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    • 11. 发明申请
    • COOLING APPARATUS AND COOLING METHOD
    • 冷却装置和冷却方法
    • US20140262126A1
    • 2014-09-18
    • US14192603
    • 2014-02-27
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    • Ena ISHIIMitsunobu YOSHIDA
    • B60H1/00
    • B60H1/00492B60H1/00885B60H1/143
    • In one embodiment, a heat exchanger is provided at portion of a circulation circuit to provide heat from a heating element to a medium. A cooling unit is provided at portion of the circulation circuit to cool the medium. A heat storage tank is arranged between the heat exchanger and the cooling unit, and includes a phase change material. A bypass circuit bypasses the heat storage tank. A control valve is capable of switching a flow of the medium to one of the heat storage tank or the bypass circuit. A measurement unit measures a temperature of the phase change material. A determination unit uses the measured temperature and determines whether or not the phase change material is in a heat storable state. A control unit controls the control valve to switch the flow of the medium from the bypass circuit to the heat storage tank.
    • 在一个实施例中,热交换器设置在循环回路的部分处,以从加热元件向介质提供热量。 冷却单元设置在循环回路的一部分以冷却介质。 在热交换器和冷却单元之间设置储热罐,并且包括相变材料。 旁路电路绕过储热罐。 控制阀能够将介质的流动切换到蓄热箱或旁路回路之一。 测量单元测量相变材料的温度。 确定单元使用测量的温度并确定相变材料是否处于可热储存状态。 控制单元控制控制阀将介质从旁路回路切换到储热箱。