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    • 17. 发明授权
    • Method of gettering a semiconductor device and forming an isolation
region therein
    • 吸收半导体器件并在其中形成隔离区域的方法
    • US4766086A
    • 1988-08-23
    • US20758
    • 1987-03-02
    • Jiro OhshimaShin-ichi TakaToshiyo ItoMasaharu Aoyama
    • Jiro OhshimaShin-ichi TakaToshiyo ItoMasaharu Aoyama
    • H01L29/73H01L21/316H01L21/322H01L21/331H01L21/761H01L29/732H01L21/265H01L21/225
    • H01L21/3221H01L21/761Y10S148/024
    • In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention, a given position of a thermal oxide film formed on a monocrystalline silicon layer is opened to expose a surface of the monocrystalline silicon layer to serve as a getter site, a polycrystalline silicon layer is deposited on the thermal oxide film and the surface of the monocrystalline silicon layer, and the polycrystalline silicon layer is oxidized to convert the surface of the monocrystalline silicon layer directly contacting the polycrystalline silicon layer into an oxide film by thermal oxidation. That is, the position of interface between the oxide film and the monocrystalline silicon layer is shifted into the original monocrystalline silicon layer. During thermal oxidation of the polycrystalline silicon layer, a plurality of crystal defects to serve as getter sites are generated deeper than those generated by a conventional implagetter method in the monocrystalline silicon layer. In addition, the crystal defects generated in the manner described above do not extend to the surrounding region by subsequent annealing so that a region of the crystal defects is limited.
    • 在根据本发明的半导体器件的制造方法中,形成在单晶硅层上的热氧化膜的给定位置被打开以暴露单晶硅层的表面以用作吸气部位,多晶硅层 沉积在热氧化膜和单晶硅层的表面上,并且多晶硅层被氧化,以通过热氧化将直接与多晶硅层接触的单晶硅层的表面转化为氧化膜。 也就是说,氧化膜和单晶硅层之间的界面的位置被转移到原始的单晶硅层中。 在多晶硅层的热氧化过程中,产生比用于单晶硅层中常规的投影仪方法产生的多个晶体缺陷作为吸气位置。 此外,以上述方式产生的晶体缺陷通过随后的退火不会延伸到周围区域,使得晶体缺陷的区域受到限制。