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    • 14. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic diagnostic equipment
    • 超声波诊断设备
    • US5419330A
    • 1995-05-30
    • US294013
    • 1994-08-23
    • Morio NishigakiHiroshi FukukitaHisashi Hagiwara
    • Morio NishigakiHiroshi FukukitaHisashi Hagiwara
    • A61B8/00A61B8/14G01N29/44G01S7/52G01S15/89G10K11/34
    • G01S15/8997G01S7/52046G10K11/348G01S15/8915
    • In an ultrasonic diagnostic equipment for performing synthetic aperture, deterioration of picture quality produced by the movement of an object is prevented, thereby to provide an excellent image. Arrayed piezoelectric transducers are driven by a transmitting circuit so as to transmit ultrasonic waves into a body, and, among echoes received by piezoelectric transducers, first the signals of the piezoelectric transducers are selected by amplified appropriately by amplifiers and converted into digital signals by added with delay by a beam former thereafter, and stored in a memory. Similarly, the ultrasonic waves are transmitted again, signals of the piezoelectric transducers are selected by the applied with similar signal processing in the amplifiers, and the beam former, and added to signals added with delay of the piezoelectric transducers T3 to T6 stored in a memory 16 by an adder. The added signals are displayed on a display unit after applying signal processing such as detection in a signal processing portion.
    • 在用于执行合成孔径的超声波诊断设备中,防止了由物体的运动产生的图像质量的劣化,从而提供优异的图像。 阵列压电换能器由发射电路驱动,以将超声波发射到体内,并且在由压电换能器接收的回波中,首先通过放大器适当放大来选择压电换能器的信号,并通过加入被转换成数字信号 之后由波束形成器延迟并存储在存储器中。 类似地,再次传输超声波,通过在放大器和波束形成器中应用类似的信号处理来选择压电换能器的信号,并将其加到存储在存储器中的压电换能器T3至T6的延迟信号 16由加法器。 在信号处理部分中应用诸如检测的信号处理之后,在显示单元上显示附加的信号。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • ULTRASONOGRAPH
    • US20090318806A1
    • 2009-12-24
    • US11915884
    • 2006-05-25
    • Hiroshi KanaiHideyuki HasegawaHisashi Hagiwara
    • Hiroshi KanaiHideyuki HasegawaHisashi Hagiwara
    • A61B8/14
    • A61B8/0858A61B5/02007A61B5/7221A61B5/7239A61B8/463A61B8/485G01S7/52042G01S7/5205G01S7/52077
    • An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to the present invention includes: a transmitting section that generates a drive signal to drive a probe in order to transmit an ultrasonic wave toward a subject to be deformed periodically under stress; a receiving section for receiving an echo, produced when the ultrasonic wave is reflected from the subject, at the probe to generate a received echo signal; a computing section for figuring out a thickness change waveform, representing a variation in distance between two arbitrary measuring points on the subject, based on the received echo signal; and a reference waveform generating section for outputting a reference waveform. The apparatus obtains subject's internal information by comparing the thickness change waveform and the reference waveform to each other.
    • 根据本发明的超声波诊断装置包括:发送部,其产生用于驱动探头的驱动信号,以便在应力下周期性地朝向被摄体发送超声波; 接收部,其在所述探头处接收在所述超声波从所述被检体反射时产生的回波,以产生接收到的回波信号; 计算部,用于根据所接收的回波信号求出厚度变化波形,表示被检体上两个任意的测量点之间的距离的变化; 以及用于输出参考波形的参考波形生成部。 该装置通过将厚度变化波形和参考波形相互比较来获得被摄体的内部信息。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus
    • 超声波诊断仪
    • US07569016B2
    • 2009-08-04
    • US10562550
    • 2004-07-02
    • Yoshinobu WatanabeYoshinao TannakaTakao SuzukiHisashi Hagiwara
    • Yoshinobu WatanabeYoshinao TannakaTakao SuzukiHisashi Hagiwara
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B8/0858A61B5/02007A61B5/1075A61B8/463A61B8/543
    • There are provided transmission means (1) for transmitting an ultrasonic signal from a surface of a skin of a subject toward a blood vessel (21) of the subject, reception means (3) for receiving a reflected ultrasonic echo and converting the ultrasonic echo into an electric signal to obtain the ultrasonic echo signal in a depth direction from the surface of the skin, movement detection means (5) for analyzing a phase of the ultrasonic echo signal in a direction traversing the blood vessel to calculate a movement amount in each of a plurality of regions including a blood vessel wall and a vicinity of the blood vessel wall, analysis means (7) for analyzing a state of the blood vessel based on a variation in the calculated movement amount in each of the regions, boundary position detection means (8) for detecting a boundary position between the blood vessel wall and a blood flow region of the blood vessel based on a result of the analysis by the analysis means, and stability judgment means (15) for comparing the detected boundary position with a detection result in a previous cycle.
    • 提供了用于从受试者的皮肤表面向对象的血管(21)发送超声信号的发送装置(1),用于接收反射的超声回波并将超声回波转换成 从皮肤表面获得深度方向的超声波回波信号的电信号,用于在穿过血管的方向上分析超声波回波信号的相位的运动检测装置(5),计算出每个 包括血管壁和血管壁附近的多个区域,分析装置(7),用于基于每个区域中计算的移动量的变化来分析血管的状态,边界位置检测装置 (8),用于基于分析装置的分析结果检测血管壁与血管的血流区域之间的边界位置,以及稳定性判断平均值 s(15),用于将检测到的边界位置与先前循环中的检测结果进行比较。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • Ultrasonic doppler blood flow measuring device
    • 超声多普勒血流测量装置
    • US20070161900A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US10572428
    • 2004-10-15
    • Hisashi Hagiwara
    • Hisashi Hagiwara
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B8/06G01S15/8981
    • A technology for performing the filter processing of blood flow velocity data having aliasing by only common filter processing means and common addition and subtraction means and actualizing image display of smooth blood flow velocity is disclosed. According to this technology, when performing image display of the blood flow velocity of blood within a subject biological body using an ultrasonic wave Doppler method, the difference values of data D33 of an arbitrary focus point and data D32 and D34 of points spatially prior and subsequent to this focus point are calculated in the pre-processing unit (difference calculating unit) 41. Then, in the filtering unit 42, after filter processing is performed on these difference values, data D39 after filter processing and data D33 of the arbitrary focus point are added in the post-processing unit (addition processing unit) 43. In this way, a filter processing can be performed under the assumption that the velocity difference is smaller than the velocity difference generated by the aliasing phenomenon, and filter processing of the blood flow velocity value in the sound ray direction of the ultrasonic waves can be performed without being influenced by aliasing.
    • 公开了一种用于仅通过公共滤波处理装置和普通加法和减法装置执行具有混叠的血流速度数据的滤波处理并实现平滑血流速度的图像显示的技术。 根据该技术,当使用超声波多普勒方法进行对象生物体内的血液的血流速度的图像显示时,任意焦点的数据D 33与空间上的点D 32和D 34的差值 在预处理单元(差分计算单元)41中计算该焦点之前和之后。 然后,在滤波部42中,对这些差分值进行滤波处理后,滤波处理后的数据D39和任意对焦点的数据D 33被添加到后处理部(相加处理部)43。 以这种方式,可以在速度差小于由混叠现象产生的速度差的假设下进行滤波处理,并且可以执行超声波的声束射线方向上的血流速度值的滤波处理 不受混叠的影响。