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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Prognostics and health management implementation for self cognizant electronic products
    • 自我认知电子产品的预测与健康管理实施
    • US08494807B2
    • 2013-07-23
    • US12657250
    • 2010-01-15
    • Michael G. PechtJie Gu
    • Michael G. PechtJie Gu
    • G06F17/18
    • G06F11/008
    • The present invention provides a method to implement prognostics and health management (PHM) in individual electronic products (such as parts, components, boards, assemblies, devices, systems, and systems of systems). The PHM algorithm is performed during product screening tests, diagnostic processes, or after the manufacturer process. Certain performance, signal values and parameters, environmental and operational loads, or their correlations are recorded, extracted, and stored in electronic memory for that particular product. The stored data represents a the healthy baseline reference of that particular product at the initial point of its life. In one embodiment, where the healthy baseline is stored in the product, it can be updated according to different usage conditions. In one embodiment with the data is stored within the product, the PHM analysis can be performed in the field under conditions of use. In another embodiment the healthy baseline can be stored elsewhere and the product returned to the company storing the healthy baseline data, for PHM analysis.
    • 本发明提供了一种在个别电子产品(例如零件,组件,板,组件,装置,系统和系统系统)中实现预测和健康管理(PHM)的方法。 PHM算法在产品筛选测试,诊断过程或制造过程之后执行。 某些性能,信号值和参数,环境和操作负载或其相关性被记录,提取并存储在该特定产品的电子存储器中。 存储的数据表示该产品在其生命初始时的健康基线参考。 在一个实施例中,健康基线存储在产品中,可以根据不同的使用条件来更新。 在将数据存储在产品内的一个实施例中,可以在使用条件下在现场执行PHM分析。 在另一个实施方案中,健康基线可以存储在其他地方,产品返回给存储健康基线数据的公司,用于PHM分析。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • CLOCK PHASE COMPENSATION FOR ADJUSTED VOLTAGE CIRCUITS
    • 调节电压电路的时钟相位补偿
    • US20130033295A1
    • 2013-02-07
    • US13195020
    • 2011-08-01
    • Hugh Thomas MairJie GuGordon Gammie
    • Hugh Thomas MairJie GuGordon Gammie
    • H03K3/289
    • H03K3/0375
    • Clock phases of clock signals in a dual clock tree are adjusted to compensate for variances in propagation delays of buffers in the clock tree. A first input clock and a second input clock are generated with the second input clock having a phase that is programmably shifted relative to the first input clock when the system is operating at a lowered operating voltage or different temperature, for example. The first and second input clocks are coupled to a dually clocked flip flop, each having a primary latch and a secondary latch. A composite clock signal is generated in response to the first input clock and the second input clock. For example, a first signal is latched in the primary latch in response to the composite clock signal and a second signal is latched in the secondary latch in response to the first input clock signal.
    • 调整双时钟树中时钟信号的时钟相位,以补偿时钟树中缓冲区的传播延迟的变化。 产生第一输入时钟和第二输入时钟,第二输入时钟具有例如当系统在降低的工作电压或不同温度下操作时相对于第一输入时钟可编程地移位的相位。 第一和第二输入时钟耦合到双重时钟触发器,每个具有主锁存器和次锁存器。 响应于第一输入时钟和第二输入时钟产生复合时钟信号。 例如,响应于复合时钟信号,第一信号被锁存在主锁存器中,并且响应于第一输入时钟信号将第二信号锁存在次锁存器中。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • Prognostics and health management implementation for self cognizant electronic products
    • 自我认知电子产品的预测与健康管理实施
    • US20100191503A1
    • 2010-07-29
    • US12657250
    • 2010-01-15
    • Michael G. PechtJie Gu
    • Michael G. PechtJie Gu
    • G06F17/18G06F15/00
    • G06F11/008
    • The present invention provides a method to implement prognostics and health management (PHM) in individual electronic products (such as parts, components, boards, assemblies, devices, systems, and systems of systems). The PHM algorithm is performed during product screening tests, diagnostic processes, or after the manufacturer process. Certain performance, signal values and parameters, environmental and operational loads, or their correlations are recorded, extracted, and stored in electronic memory for that particular product. The stored data represents a the healthy baseline reference of that particular product at the initial point of its life. In one embodiment, where the healthy baseline is stored in the product, it can be updated according to different usage conditions. In one embodiment with the data is stored within the product, the PHM analysis can be performed in the field under conditions of use. In another embodiment the healthy baseline can be stored elsewhere and the product returned to the company storing the healthy baseline data, for PHM analysis.
    • 本发明提供了一种在个别电子产品(例如零件,组件,板,组件,装置,系统和系统系统)中实现预测和健康管理(PHM)的方法。 PHM算法在产品筛选测试,诊断过程或制造过程之后执行。 某些性能,信号值和参数,环境和操作负载或其相关性被记录,提取并存储在该特定产品的电子存储器中。 存储的数据表示该产品在其生命初始时的健康基线参考。 在一个实施例中,健康基线存储在产品中,可以根据不同的使用条件来更新。 在将数据存储在产品内的一个实施例中,可以在使用条件下在现场执行PHM分析。 在另一个实施方案中,健康基线可以存储在其他地方,产品返回给存储健康基线数据的公司,用于PHM分析。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Image processing method using phase-shifted fringe patterns and curve fitting
    • 使用相移条纹图案和曲线拟合的图像处理方法
    • US06639685B1
    • 2003-10-28
    • US09512383
    • 2000-02-25
    • Jie GuSimon Chin-Yu TungGary C. Barber
    • Jie GuSimon Chin-Yu TungGary C. Barber
    • G01B1124
    • G01B11/254G06T7/521
    • A contour measurement system determines three dimensional surface information of an object using a projection moiré technique to obtain a single fringe pattern that is analyzed using a phase-shift image processing method. A grating is projected onto the object and the reflected fringe pattern is recorded by a camera and stored digitally as an array of pixels. An estimated fringe spacing is then determined for each pixel. Using the estimated fringe spacings, four phase-shifted fringe patterns are generated by correlation integration and then used in a phase calculation to obtain wrapped phase information for the object. This phase information is then unwrapped and normalized, producing a set of data points representative of the unwrapped phase information. Noise suppression using pattern reconstruction and smoothing can be utilized at this point to improve the signal to noise ratio. Thereafter, updated estimated spacings are determined for each data point using a curve fitting function such as a localized least squares fit. The system then performs one or more additional iterations of the correlation integration, phase calculation, unwrapping, noise suppression, and fringe spacing update steps, each time using the newest updated estimated spacing in the correlation integration. After the final iteration, the unwrapped phase information is demodulated and used to calculate the three dimensional coordinates of points on the object surface. A fractional pixel analysis technique is also disclosed for use in the correlation integration and updated estimated spacing calculations.
    • 轮廓测量系统使用投影莫尔技术确定对象的三维表面信息,以获得使用相移图像处理方法分析的单个条纹图案。 光栅投射到物体上,反射的条纹图案由相机记录并以数字方式存储为像素阵列。 然后为每个像素确定估计的条纹间距。 使用估计的边缘间距,通过相关积分产生四个相移条纹图案,然后在相位计算中使用以获得对象的包裹相位信息。 然后将该相位信息解包并归一化,产生一组表示展开相位信息的数据点。 在这一点上可以利用使用模式重建和平滑的噪声抑制来提高信噪比。 此后,使用诸如局部最小二乘法拟合的曲线拟合函数为每个数据点确定更新的估计间隔。 然后,每次在相关积分中使用最新更新的估计间距,系统执行相关积分,相位计算,解包裹,噪声抑制和条纹间距更新步骤的一个或多个附加迭代。 在最终迭代之后,展开的相位信息被解调并用于计算物体表面上的点的三维坐标。 还公开了用于相关积分和更新的估计间距计算的分数像素分析技术。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Clock phase compensation for adjusted voltage circuits
    • 调整后的电压电路的时钟相位补偿
    • US08564351B2
    • 2013-10-22
    • US13195020
    • 2011-08-01
    • Hugh Thomas MairJie GuGordon Gammie
    • Hugh Thomas MairJie GuGordon Gammie
    • H03K3/356
    • H03K3/0375
    • Clock phases of clock signals in a dual clock tree are adjusted to compensate for variances in propagation delays of buffers in the clock tree. A first input clock and a second input clock are generated with the second input clock having a phase that is programmably shifted relative to the first input clock when the system is operating at a lowered operating voltage or different temperature, for example. The first and second input clocks are coupled to a dually clocked flip flop, each having a primary latch and a secondary latch. A composite clock signal is generated in response to the first input clock and the second input clock. For example, a first signal is latched in the primary latch in response to the composite clock signal and a second signal is latched in the secondary latch in response to the first input clock signal.
    • 调整双时钟树中时钟信号的时钟相位,以补偿时钟树中缓冲区的传播延迟的变化。 产生第一输入时钟和第二输入时钟,第二输入时钟具有例如当系统在降低的工作电压或不同温度下操作时相对于第一输入时钟可编程地移位的相位。 第一和第二输入时钟耦合到双重时钟触发器,每个具有主锁存器和次锁存器。 响应于第一输入时钟和第二输入时钟产生复合时钟信号。 例如,响应于复合时钟信号,第一信号被锁存在主锁存器中,并且响应于第一输入时钟信号将第二信号锁存在次锁存器中。