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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Disk initialization method
    • 磁盘初始化方法
    • US4371902A
    • 1983-02-01
    • US164727
    • 1980-06-30
    • Duane W. BaxterJoseph L. Evjen, Jr.William C. HovelandRoy A. RobleDonald R. SmithJohn H. Wirz
    • Duane W. BaxterJoseph L. Evjen, Jr.William C. HovelandRoy A. RobleDonald R. SmithJohn H. Wirz
    • G11B21/10G11B5/596G11B21/02
    • G11B5/59655
    • A rotating magnetic memory, such as a disk drive using sector servo information, is initialized with servo information by first using the dedicated product head assembly, including transducers and the mounting and accessing mechanisms associated therewith, to write on the innermost and outermost data tracks, following which the tracks written by each transducer are read using a precision servowriter mechanism which is then positioned to duplicate the access path of the product head assembly and determine the position of such innermost and outermost tracks. By then offsetting the precision servowriter by a half track pitch and writing the servo information to form equally spaced tracks, the disk is initialized with full track pitch servo information which is positioned and aligned with the position and alignment of the dedicated product head assembly.
    • 使用扇区伺服信息的诸如使用扇区伺服信息的磁盘驱动器的旋转磁存储器通过首先使用专用产品头组件(包括换能器以及与其相关的安装和访问机构)在最内和最外数据磁道上进行写入来初始化伺服信息, 随后使用精密伺服机构读取每个换能器所写入的轨迹,该机构然后被定位成复制产品头部组件的存取路径并且确定这种最内侧和最外边轨迹的位置。 然后,通过将精密伺服驱动器偏移半个轨道间距并写入伺服信息以形成等间隔的轨道,盘被初始化为具有与专用产品头组件的位置和对准位置和对准的全跟踪俯仰伺服信息。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Plume detector
    • 羽流探测器
    • US06958813B1
    • 2005-10-25
    • US09862788
    • 2001-05-18
    • Mark AhmadjianErnest Ray HuppiDonald R. Smith
    • Mark AhmadjianErnest Ray HuppiDonald R. Smith
    • G01N21/31G01N21/85
    • F41H11/02G01N21/31
    • Provided is a photodetector that detects missile launches from an above-flying surveillance platform through clouds. The plume detector includes a passive electro-optical sensor which detects the narrow spectral emissions in a rocket engine plume during launch thereof. By detecting a launch upon rocket engine ignition, despite a cloud layer, a gain of up to thirty seconds or more of launch warning is realized and the location of the launch can be accurately determined and the trajectory of such rocket more accurately plotted for enhanced response to such launch. The plume detector of the invention can be carried on a platform such as an aircraft or an orbiting satellite. In each case such detector can spectrally isolate the narrow spectral emissions of interest of a missile or other rocket, as it is launched, for faster tracking and response.
    • 提供了一种光检测器,可以通过云检测从上面飞行的监视平台的导弹发射。 羽流检测器包括无源电光传感器,其在发射期间检测火箭发动机羽流中的窄光谱发射。 通过检测火箭发动机点火的发射,尽管有云层,实现了高达三十秒或更多的发射警告的增益,并且可以准确地确定发射的位置,并且更准确地绘制这种火箭的轨迹以增强响应 到这样的发射。 本发明的羽流检测器可以在诸如飞行器或轨道卫星的平台上运载。 在每种情况下,这种检测器可以光谱地隔离导弹或其他火箭在其发射时的感兴趣的窄谱辐射,以便更快的跟踪和响应。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Expandable retaining shoe
    • 可扩展保持鞋
    • US06695051B2
    • 2004-02-24
    • US10165999
    • 2002-06-10
    • Donald R. SmithDonald W. WinslowLloyd A. Crockford
    • Donald R. SmithDonald W. WinslowLloyd A. Crockford
    • E21B2306
    • E21B33/1216E21B33/1204
    • An improved downhole tool apparatus for limiting the extrusion of a packer element. The apparatus includes a packer mandrel having a packer element assembly disposed in a wellbore. Packer retaining shoes are disposed about the packer mandrel at the ends of the packer element assembly. The packer retaining shoes have an inner retainer and an outer retainer. The inner retainer has a plurality of segments having gaps therebetween that expand in width when the retaining shoe is moved from an initial position in which it is disposed about the packer mandrel to an expanded position wherein it engages the wellbore to limit the extrusion of the packer element assembly. The outer retainer is likewise made up of a plurality of segments having gaps therebetween that will expand. The inner retainer segments cover the gaps that exist between the outer retainer segments and the outer retainer segments cover the gaps that exist between the inner retainer segments so that extrusion is limited. The retaining shoes provide enhanced high temperature and higher pressure performance in that extrusion in wells having high temperature and high pressure is severely limited if not completely prevented.
    • 一种用于限制封隔器元件的挤出的改进的井下工具装置。 该设备包括封隔器心轴,其具有设置在井筒中的封隔器元件组件。 封隔器保持鞋在封隔器组件的端部处围绕封隔器心轴布置。 封隔器保持鞋具有内保持器和外保持器。 内部保持器具有多个节段,其间具有间隙,当保持靴从其围绕封隔器心轴设置的初始位置移动到扩张位置时,其间具有间隙,该宽度与宽度相互扩张,其中接合井眼以限制封隔器的挤出 元件组装。 外保持器同样由多个具有间隙的部分构成,其间将具有间隙。 内保持器部分覆盖存在于外保持器部分之间的间隙,并且外保持器部分覆盖存在于内保持器部分之间的间隙,使得挤压受到限制。 如果不能完全防止,则在具有高温和高压的井中的挤出被严格限制的情况下,该保持鞋提供了增强的高温和高压性能。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Frac plug with caged ball
    • Frac插头与笼子球
    • US06491116B2
    • 2002-12-10
    • US10104547
    • 2002-03-23
    • Kevin T. BerscheidtDonald R. SmithLee Wayne SteppDon S. FoldsGregory W. Vargus
    • Kevin T. BerscheidtDonald R. SmithLee Wayne SteppDon S. FoldsGregory W. Vargus
    • E21B1104
    • E21B33/12E21B33/128E21B33/1294
    • A downhole tool for sealing a wellbore. The downhole tool includes a packer with a ball seat defined therein. A sealing ball is carried with the packer into the well. The movement of the sealing ball away from the ball seat is limited by a ball cage which is attached to the upper end of the packer. The ball cage has a plurality of ports therethrough for allowing flow into the ball cage and through the packer at certain flow rates. A spring is disposed in a longitudinal opening of the packer and engages the sealing ball to prevent the sealing ball from engaging the ball seat until a predetermined flow rate is reached. When the packer is set in the hole, flow through the frac plug below a predetermined flow rate is permitted. Once a predetermined flow rate in the well is reached, a spring force of the spring will be overcome and the sealing ball will engage the ball seat so that no flow through the frac plug is permitted.
    • 用于密封井筒的井下工具。 井下工具包括限定在其中的球座的封隔器。 密封球与封隔器携带进井中。 密封球远离球座的运动受到安装在封隔器上端的球笼的限制。 球笼具有多个通过其的孔口,用于允许以一定的流量流入球笼并通过封隔器。 弹簧设置在封隔器的纵向开口中并与密封球接合,以防止密封球与球座接合直到达到预定的流量。 当封隔器设置在孔中时,允许以预定的流量流过压裂塞。 一旦达到井中的预定流量,弹簧的弹簧力将被克服,并且密封球将接合球座,使得不允许通过压裂塞的流动。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Inspection system for flanged bolts
    • 法兰螺栓检查系统
    • US06285034B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09186025
    • 1998-11-04
    • James L. HannaDonald R. Smith
    • James L. HannaDonald R. Smith
    • G01N2186
    • G01B11/245
    • An inspection system for evaluating rotationally asymmetric workpieces for conformance to configuration criteria having a track for causing the workpieces to translate through a test section, the test section including a plurality of electromagnetic energy sources, the plurality of electromagnetic energy sources oriented with respect to the track means such that the workpieces occlude the plurality of electromagnetic energy sources upon passing through the test section, the test section further having electromagnetic energy detectors for receiving the electromagnetic energy to provide output signals related to the intensity of the occluded electromagnetic energy incident on the electromagnetic energy detectors, and a signal processing means for receiving said output signals.
    • 一种用于根据配置标准评估旋转非对称工件的检查系统,具有用于使工件通过测试部分平移的轨道,所述测试部分包括多个电磁能量源,所述多个电磁能源相对于轨道定向 意味着工件在通过测试部分时封闭多个电磁能源,测试部分还具有用于接收电磁能的电磁能量检测器,以提供与入射在电磁能上的遮挡电磁能的强度有关的输出信号 检测器和用于接收所述输出信号的信号处理装置。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Handling apparatus
    • 处理设备
    • US5584646A
    • 1996-12-17
    • US298758
    • 1994-08-31
    • Billy M. LewisDonald R. SmithDarin R. Miller
    • Billy M. LewisDonald R. SmithDarin R. Miller
    • B66C1/68B66C23/36B66C1/10
    • B66C23/36B66C1/68
    • A mobile, self-propelled, multicapability apparatus useful for gripping, lifting, moving, rotating, and otherwise manipulating heavy articles. The inventive apparatus comprises: a base structure; a turret rotatably attached to the base structure; a first boom structure having a first end portion pivotably attached to the turret; a second boom structure having a first end portion pivotably connected to the distal end portion of the first boom structure; a first hydraulic assembly for pivoting the first boom structure with respect to the turret; a second hydraulic assembly for pivoting the second boom structure with respect to the first boom structure; a head assembly having a first end portion and a second end portion; and a third hydraulic assembly, connected to the second boom structure and to the first end portion of the head assembly, for pivoting the head assembly with respect to the distal end of the second boom structure. The head assembly used in the inventive apparatus preferably includes a hydraulic rotary actuator for rotating the second end portion of the head assembly with respect to the first end portion of the head assembly.
    • 用于抓握,提升,移动,旋转和以其他方式操纵重物品的移动式自行式多功能装置。 本发明的装置包括:基座结构; 可转动地连接到基座结构的转台; 第一臂架结构,其具有可枢转地附接到转台的第一端部; 第二起重臂结构,其具有可枢转地连接到第一起重臂结构的远端部的第一端部; 第一液压组件,用于使第一起重臂结构相对于转台枢转; 第二液压组件,用于相对于第一起重臂结构枢转第二起重臂结构; 头组件,具有第一端部和第二端部; 以及连接到第二起重臂结构和头部组件的第一端部的第三液压组件,用于使头部组件相对于第二起重臂结构的远端枢转。 用于本发明的装置中的头组件优选地包括用于相对于头组件的第一端部旋转头组件的第二端部的液压旋转致动器。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Downhole tool apparatus with non-metallic packer element retaining shoes
    • 带非金属封隔器元件保持鞋的井下工具
    • US5540279A
    • 1996-07-30
    • US442448
    • 1995-05-16
    • Alton L. BranchDonald R. SmithKevin T. Berscheidt
    • Alton L. BranchDonald R. SmithKevin T. Berscheidt
    • E21B33/12E21B33/129E21B23/00E21B33/128
    • E21B33/1293E21B33/1204E21B33/1216
    • An improved downhole tool apparatus including, but not limited to, packers and bridge plugs which more fully utilize highly stressed non-metallic components, including slips, slip wedges, and packer element retaining shoes than prior tools. The non-metallic packer element retaining shoes of the present invention are preferably made of separate shoe segments initially held in place by at least one retaining band. Such non-metallic packer element shoes do away with troublesome prior art metallic shoes and backups which tended to spin upon each other or about the mandrel while milling or drilling the tool out of a wellbore. Therefore, the subject invention increases the ability to drill or mill downhole tools out of a well bore in less time than it would take with using conventional or non-conventional drilling or milling techniques or equipment.
    • 一种改进的井下工具装置,其包括但不限于与现有工具相比更充分地利用高应力非金属部件(包括滑动件,滑动楔形件和封隔器元件保持件)的封隔器和桥塞。 本发明的非金属封隔器元件保持鞋优选地由最初由至少一个保持带保持就位的单独的鞋带段制成。 这种非金属封隔元件鞋消除了麻烦的现有技术的金属鞋和支撑件,这些金属鞋和支撑件在将工具铣削或钻出井眼的同时倾向于彼此旋转或围绕心轴旋转。 因此,本发明增加了在比使用传统的或非常规的钻孔或铣削技术或设备所需的时间更短的时间内将井下工具钻出井下工具的能力。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Loudspeaker enclosure and process for generating sound radiation
    • 扬声器外壳和产生声音辐射的过程
    • US4373606A
    • 1983-02-15
    • US108371
    • 1979-12-31
    • Philip R. ClementsDonald R. Smith
    • Philip R. ClementsDonald R. Smith
    • H04R1/02H04R1/28H05K5/00
    • H04R1/288H04R1/2888
    • Both an improved loudspeaker enclosure and an improved acoustical process for generating sound radiation in a room is herein disclosed. Basically, the walls of the improved enclosure include a loudspeaker, and a sound transmission port for transmitting sound generated by the back of the loudspeaker cone into the room. The interior of the enclosure includes a tuned acoustical chamber for absorbing the even and odd harmonics of the system resonance frequency, and a compression chamber acoustically coupled at one end to the back of the loudspeaker cone. The compression chamber is acoustically coupled to both the tuned acoustical chamber and the transmission port of the enclosure walls by means of an acoustical coupling. When the transmission port is located in the back wall of the enclosure, the sound transmitted by the transmission port may be directed into and amplified by an acoustical structure formed by the back enclosure wall, the room floor, and the room walls, where it reflects and combines with the sound radiation generated by the front of the loudspeaker cone.
    • 本文公开了一种改进的扬声器外壳和用于在房间中产生声辐射的改进的声学过程。 基本上,改进的外壳的墙壁包括一个扬声器和一个声音传输端口,用于将由扬声器锥体后部产生的声音传送到房间中。 外壳的内部包括用于吸收系统谐振频率的偶次和奇数谐波的调谐声学室,以及在一端声音耦合到扬声器锥体后部的压缩室。 压缩室通过声耦合声学耦合到调谐的隔音室和外壳壁的传输端口。 当传输端口位于外壳的后壁中时,由传输端口传输的声音可以被引导到由后壳体壁,房间地板和房间壁形成的声学结构并由其反射 并且与由扬声器锥体的前部产生的声音辐射相结合。