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11. 发明申请

US20110002028A1 Thin-Film Coatings, Electro-Optic Elements and Assemblies Incorporating These Elements 有权
标题翻译：薄膜涂层，电光元件和并入这些元件的组件
公开(公告)号：US20110002028A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12819802
申请日：2010-06-21
申请人： Henry A. Luten , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman
发明人： Henry A. Luten , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： B60R1/00 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/083 , B60R1/085 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2300/108 , E06B3/6722 , G02F1/157 , G02F2201/34
摘要： Electro-optic elements are becoming commonplace in a number of vehicular and architectural applications. Various electro-optic element configurations provide variable transmittance and or variable reflectance for windows and mirrors. The present invention relates to various thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements.
摘要翻译：电光元件在许多车辆和建筑应用中变得普遍。各种电光元件配置为窗户和镜子提供可变的透射率和或可变的反射率。本发明涉及各种薄膜涂层，电光元件和结合这些元件的组件。

12. 发明授权

US07864398B2 Electro-optical element including metallic films and methods for applying the same 有权
标题翻译：包括金属膜的电光元件及其应用方法
公开(公告)号：US07864398B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11682098
申请日：2007-03-05
申请人： Gary J. Dozeman , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , William L. Tonar , Thomas F. Guarr , Leroy J. Kloeppner , David L. Eaton
发明人： Gary J. Dozeman , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , William L. Tonar , Thomas F. Guarr , Leroy J. Kloeppner , David L. Eaton
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B60R1/088 , B82Y20/00 , G02F2202/36 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A method for manufacturing an electrochromic element comprises providing a first substrate having first and second surfaces opposite one another and a first edge surface, providing a second substrate having third and fourth surfaces opposite one another and a second edge surface, wherein the third surfaces faces the second surface, and providing an electrochromic medium located between the first and second substrates, wherein the electrochromic medium has a light transmittance that is variable upon the application of electric field thereto. The method further complies applying a conductive layer on at least a portion of at least a select one of a first, second, third, and fourth surfaces and the first and second edge surfaces, wherein applying the conductive layer is accomplished at substantially atmospheric pressure and including applying at least a select one of metallic particles, an organometallic, a metallo-organic, and combinations thereof, and wherein the conductive layer has a bulk resistivity of less than or equal to 150 μΩ·cm. Other aspects of this invention comprise applying the conductive layer via ink jetting, ultrasonic spraying, auger pumping and jet pumping.
摘要翻译：一种制造电致变色元件的方法包括提供具有彼此相对的第一和第二表面的第一基底和第一边缘表面，提供具有彼此相对的第三和第四表面的第二基底和第二边缘表面，其中第三表面面向并且提供位于第一和第二基板之间的电致变色介质，其中电致变色介质具有在施加电场时可变的透光率。该方法进一步遵循在至少一部分第一，第二，第三和第四表面以及第一和第二边缘表面中的至少一部分上施加导电层，其中施加导电层是在大气压下完成的，包括施加至少一种选择的金属颗粒，有机金属，金属有机物及其组合，并且其中导电层具有小于或等于150μΩ·cm的体电阻率。本发明的其它方面包括通过喷墨，超声波喷涂，螺旋推送和喷射泵送来施加导电层。

13. 发明授权

US07830583B2 Electro-optical element including IMI coatings 有权
标题翻译：电光元件包括IMI涂层
公开(公告)号：US07830583B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US11682121
申请日：2007-03-05
申请人： George A. Neuman , Henry A. Luten , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , Scott W. Vander Zwaag
发明人： George A. Neuman , Henry A. Luten , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , Scott W. Vander Zwaag
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B60R1/088 , E06B9/24 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/136204 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , G02F1/163 , G02F2201/48
摘要： An electrochromic element comprises a first substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, a second substrate in spaced-apart relationship to the first substrate and having a third surface facing the second surface and a fourth surface opposite the third surface, and an electrochromic medium located between the first and second substrates, wherein the electrochromic medium has a light transmittance that is variable upon application of an electric field thereto. The electrochromic element further comprises a transparent electrode layer covering at least a portion of at least a select one of the first surface, the second surface, the third surface, and the fourth surface, wherein the transparent electrode layer comprises an insulator/metal/insulator stack. The materials utilized to construct the insulator/metal/insulator stack are selected to optimize optical and physical properties of the electrochromic element such as reflectivity, color, electrical switch stability, and environmental durability.
摘要翻译：电致变色元件包括具有第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面的第一基底，与第一基底隔开关系并具有面向第二表面的第三表面和与第三表面相对的第四表面的第二基底，以及位于第一和第二基板之间的电致变色介质，其中电致变色介质具有在施加电场时可变的透光率。电致变色元件还包括覆盖第一表面，第二表面，第三表面和第四表面中的至少一个的至少一部分的透明电极层，其中透明电极层包括绝缘体/金属/绝缘体堆栈选择用于构建绝缘体/金属/绝缘体堆叠的材料以优化电致变色元件的光学和物理性质，例如反射率，颜色，电开关稳定性和环境耐久性。

14. 发明授权

US07746534B2 Thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements 有权
标题翻译：薄膜涂层，电光元件和结合这些元件的组件
公开(公告)号：US07746534B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US11833701
申请日：2007-08-03
申请人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
发明人： William L. Tonar , John S. Anderson , Jeffrey A. Forgette , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , David J. Cammenga , Henry A. Luten , G. Bruce Poe , Nelson F. Brummel , Lansen M. Perron
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/157 , B60R1/00 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/083 , B60R1/085 , B60R2001/1215 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2300/108 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3647 , C03C17/3649 , C03C17/3663 , E06B3/6722 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/155 , G02F2201/34
摘要： Electro-optic elements are becoming commonplace in a number of vehicular and architectural applications. Various electro-optic element configurations provide variable transmittance and or variable reflectance for windows and mirrors. The present invention relates to various thin-film coatings, electro-optic elements and assemblies incorporating these elements.
摘要翻译：电光元件在许多车辆和建筑应用中变得普遍。各种电光元件配置为窗户和镜子提供可变的透射率和或可变的反射率。本发明涉及各种薄膜涂层，电光元件和结合这些元件的组件。

15. 发明申请

US20090296190A1 Rearview Mirror Assemblies With Anisotropic Polymer Laminates 有权
标题翻译：后视镜组件与各向异性聚合物层压板
公开(公告)号：US20090296190A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12496620
申请日：2009-07-01
申请人： John S. Anderson , William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , Tammy G. Morgan
发明人： John S. Anderson , William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , Tammy G. Morgan
IPC分类号： G02F1/17 , G02B27/28 , B32B37/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/133509 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/283 , B32B27/286 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/365 , B32B2255/00 , B32B2307/41 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/42 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2307/706 , B32B2307/748 , B32B2551/08 , B32B2605/00 , B32B2605/006 , B60R1/088 , G02B5/3058 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/28 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , G02F2001/133548 , G02F2001/13756 , G02F2201/44 , Y10T156/10
摘要： Anisotropic film laminates for use in image-preserving reflectors such as rearview automotive mirror assemblies, and related methods of fabrication. A film may comprise an anisotropic layer such as a light-polarizing layer and other functional layers. The film having controlled water content is heated under omnidirectional pressure and vacuum to a temperature substantially equal to or above a lower limit of a glass-transition temperature range of the film so as to be laminated to a substrate. The laminate is configured as part of a mirror structure so as to increase contrast of light produced by a light source positioned behind the mirror structure and transmitted through the mirror structure towards a viewer. The mirror structure is devoid of any extended distortion and is characterized by SW and LW values less than 3, more preferably less than 2, and most preferably less than 1.
摘要翻译：各向异性薄膜层压板用于图像保存反射器，如后视汽车镜组件及相关制造方法。膜可以包括诸如光偏振层和其它功能层的各向异性层。具有受控含水量的膜在全向压力和真空下加热到基本上等于或高于膜的玻璃化转变温度范围的下限的温度，以便层压到基底上。层叠体被配置为镜结构的一部分，以便增加由位于镜结构后面的光源产生的光的对比度，并且透射通过反射镜结构朝向观察者。镜面结构没有任何扩展的变形，其特征在于SW和LW值小于3，更优选小于2，最优选小于1。

16. 发明授权

US07370982B2 Environmentally improved rearview mirror assemblies 有权
标题翻译：环保改进的后视镜组件
公开(公告)号：US07370982B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-13
申请号：US11526320
申请日：2006-09-25
申请人： Frederick T. Bauer , William L. Tonar , David J. Cammenga , John S. Anderson , David L. Poll , George A. Neuman , Joel A. Stray , Bradley L. Busscher , Kenton J. Ypma
发明人： Frederick T. Bauer , William L. Tonar , David J. Cammenga , John S. Anderson , David L. Poll , George A. Neuman , Joel A. Stray , Bradley L. Busscher , Kenton J. Ypma
IPC分类号： G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/088
摘要： Environmentally improved rearview mirror assemblies are provided which incorporate a reflective element with variable reflectance. In one embodiment, the environmentally improved rearview mirror assembly is substantially free of cadmium (Cd). In another embodiment, the environmentally improved rearview mirror assembly is substantially free of lead (Pb). In yet another embodiment, the environmentally improved rearview mirror assembly is substantially free of mercury (Hg). In a further embodiment, the environmentally improved rearview mirror assembly is substantially free of poly-vinyl-chloride (PVC). In yet a further embodiment, the environmentally improved rearview mirror assembly is substantially free of halogen producing chemicals such as bromine (Br).
摘要翻译：提供了具有可变反射率的反射元件的环境改进的后视镜组件。在一个实施例中，环境改进的后视镜组件基本上不含镉（Cd）。在另一个实施例中，环境改进的后视镜组件基本上不含铅（Pb）。在另一个实施例中，环境改进的后视镜组件基本上不含汞（Hg）。在另一实施例中，环境改进的后视镜组件基本上不含聚氯乙烯（PVC）。在又一个实施例中，环境改进的后视镜组件基本上不含卤素生成化学品如溴（Br）。

17. 发明申请

US20070201122A1 Electro-Optical Element Including Metallic Films and Methods For Applying The Same 有权
标题翻译：包括金属膜的电光元件及其应用方法
公开(公告)号：US20070201122A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11682098
申请日：2007-03-05
申请人： Gary J. Dozeman , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , William L. Tonar , Thomas F. Guarr , Leroy J. Kloeppner , David L. Eaton
发明人： Gary J. Dozeman , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , William L. Tonar , Thomas F. Guarr , Leroy J. Kloeppner , David L. Eaton
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B60R1/088 , B82Y20/00 , G02F2202/36 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A method for manufacturing an electrochromic element comprises providing a first substrate having first and second surfaces and a first edge surface, providing a second substrate having third and fourth surfaces and a second edge surface, the third surfaces facing the second surface, providing an electrochromic medium located between the first and second substrates, the medium having a light transmittance that is variable upon application of electric field thereto, applying a conductive layer on a portion of at least one of the surfaces, wherein applying the layer is accomplished at substantially atmospheric pressure, and applying at least one of metallic particles, an organometallic, a metallo-organic, and combinations thereof, wherein the conductive layer has a bulk resistivity of greater than or equal to 150 μΩ·cm. The conductive layer may be applied via ink jetting, ultrasonic spraying, auger or jet pumping.
摘要翻译：一种制造电致变色元件的方法包括提供具有第一和第二表面的第一基底和第一边缘表面，提供具有第三和第四表面的第二基底和第二边缘表面，所述第三表面面向第二表面，提供电致变色介质位于第一和第二基板之间，介质具有在施加电场时变化的透光率，在至少一个表面的一部分上施加导电层，其中施加该层是在基本上大气压下完成的，以及施加金属颗粒，有机金属，金属有机物及其组合中的至少一种，其中所述导电层具有大于或等于150μmO·cm的体电阻率。可以通过喷墨，超声波喷涂，螺旋钻或喷射泵送来施加导电层。

18. 发明授权

US08547624B2 Variable transmission window system 有权
标题翻译：可变传动窗系统
公开(公告)号：US08547624B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US13171551
申请日：2011-06-29
申请人： Kevin L. Ash , Bradley L. Busscher , Robert R. Turnbull , George A. Neuman , David J. Cammenga , David A. Theiste
发明人： Kevin L. Ash , Bradley L. Busscher , Robert R. Turnbull , George A. Neuman , David J. Cammenga , David A. Theiste
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： B60J3/04 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/163
摘要： An electrical control system is disclosed for controlling a plurality of variable transmittance windows. The electrical control system comprises a master control circuit and user input circuits for supplying control signals representing transmittance levels for the variable transmission windows, and a plurality of slave window control circuits coupled to the master control circuit, user input circuits and the variable transmittance windows. Each slave window control circuit controls the transmittance of at least one of the variable transmission windows in response to control signals received from the master control circuit and/or user input circuits. Also disclosed are novel methods for the manufacture of an electrochromic device used in variable transmittance windows. Novel structural features for improving heat transfer away from the windows, shielding the window from external loads, and improving the electrical performance of the windows are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于控制多个可变透射率窗口的电气控制系统。电气控制系统包括主控制电路和用于提供表示可变传输窗口的透射率水平的控制信号的用户输入电路，以及耦合到主控制电路，用户输入电路和可变透射率窗口的多个从窗窗控制电路。响应于从主控制电路和/或用户输入电路接收的控制信号，每个从属窗口控制电路控制至少一个可变传输窗口的透射率。还公开了用于制造用于可变透光率窗口的电致变色装置的新方法。还公开了用于改善远离窗户的传热，屏蔽窗户免受外部负载以及改善窗户的电气性能的新颖结构特征。

19. 发明授权

US08508832B2 Electro-optic system configured to reduce a perceived color change 有权
标题翻译：配置为减少感知颜色变化的电光系统
公开(公告)号：US08508832B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US13454459
申请日：2012-04-24
申请人： Kelvin L. Baumann , John A. VanderPloeg , David A. Theiste , Thomas F. Guarr , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman
发明人： Kelvin L. Baumann , John A. VanderPloeg , David A. Theiste , Thomas F. Guarr , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , G02F1/133602 , G02F1/133621 , G02F1/157 , G02F2201/44
摘要： An electro-optic system is provided that includes a front element a rear element, and an electro-optic medium, the electro-optic medium is adapted to be in at least a high transmittance state and a low transmittance state. The electro-optic system further includes a display device in optical communication with the electro-optic element, the display device including at least one light source and is configured to emit at least a first primary and a second primary, the first and second primaries each having a first hue (hab) when viewed through the electro-optic element in approximately the high transmittance state and a second hue (hab′) when viewed through the electro-optic element in approximately the low transmittance state, wherein a change in the first and second hues (Δhab) for both first and second primaries is less than approximately 31 degrees.
摘要翻译：提供了一种电光系统，其包括前元件，后元件和电光介质，所述电光介质适于处于至少高透射率状态和低透射率状态。所述电光系统还包括与所述电光元件光学通信的显示装置，所述显示装置包括至少一个光源，并且被配置为发射至少第一初级和第二初级，所述第一和第二原色各自在大致高透射率状态下通过电光元件观察第一色调（hab），并且在大致低透射率状态下通过电光元件观察时具有第二色调（hab'），其中第一色调第一和第二基色的第二个色调（Deltahab）小于约31度。

20. 发明授权

US08282224B2 Rearview mirror assemblies with anisotropic polymer laminates 有权
标题翻译：具有各向异性聚合物层压板的后视镜组件
公开(公告)号：US08282224B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12629757
申请日：2009-12-02
申请人： John S. Anderson , William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , Tammy G. Morgan
发明人： John S. Anderson , William L. Tonar , Henry A. Luten , George A. Neuman , Gary J. Dozeman , Tammy G. Morgan
IPC分类号： G02F1/157 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , G02B5/0816 , G02B5/3025 , G02B27/28 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/157 , G02F2201/44
摘要： Anisotropic film laminates for use in image-preserving reflectors such as rearview automotive mirror assemblies, and related methods of fabrication. A film may comprise an anisotropic layer such as a light-polarizing layer and other functional layers. The film having controlled water content is heated under omnidirectional pressure and vacuum to a temperature substantially equal to or above a lower limit of a glass-transition temperature range of the film so as to be laminated to a substrate. The laminate is configured as part of a mirror structure so as to increase contrast of light produced by a light source positioned behind the mirror structure and transmitted through the mirror structure towards a viewer. The mirror structure is devoid of any extended distortion and is characterized by SW and LW values less than 3, more preferably less than 2, and most preferably less than 1.
摘要翻译：各向异性薄膜层压板用于图像保存反射器，如后视汽车镜组件及相关制造方法。膜可以包括诸如光偏振层和其它功能层的各向异性层。具有受控含水量的膜在全向压力和真空下加热到基本上等于或高于膜的玻璃化转变温度范围的下限的温度，以便层压到基底上。层叠体被配置为镜结构的一部分，以便增加由位于镜结构后面的光源产生的光的对比度，并且透射通过反射镜结构朝向观察者。镜面结构没有任何扩展的变形，其特征在于SW和LW值小于3，更优选小于2，最优选小于1。

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