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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Charging or discharging device
    • 充电或放电装置
    • US4783716A
    • 1988-11-08
    • US8382
    • 1987-01-29
    • Yukio NagaseHiroshi SatomuraHidemi EgamiYoshihiko Hirose
    • Yukio NagaseHiroshi SatomuraHidemi EgamiYoshihiko Hirose
    • G03G15/02G03G21/06H01T19/00
    • G03G21/06G03G15/0291H01T19/00
    • A device for electrically discharging or charging a member to be discharged or charged, includes a dielectric member, first and second electrodes embedded in the dielectric member, the first and second electrodes being supplied with an alternating voltage therebetween to cause discharge adjacent a part of a surface of the dielectric member at a predetermined discharge starting voltage, a third electrode disposed to or adjacent a part of the surface of the dielectric member at such a position as when the discharge occurs by application of the alternating voltage between the first and second electrodes, no discharge occurs between the first electrode and the third electrode or between the second electrode and the third electrode, AC source for applying an alternating voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode, DC source for applying a bias voltage between the third electrode and the member to be discharged or charged.
    • 一种用于对要放电或充电的部件进行放电或充电的装置,包括电介质部件,嵌入电介质部件中的第一和第二电极,第一和第二电极之间被提供有交流电压, 所述电介质部件的表面以预定的放电起始电压施加,所述第三电极设置在所述电介质部件的所述表面的一部分附近,或者通过在所述第一和第二电极之间施加所述交流电压而发生放电的位置, 在第一电极和第三电极之间或在第二电极和第三电极之间不发生放电,用于在第一电极和第二电极之间施加交流电压的AC源,用于在第三电极和第二电极之间施加偏置电压的DC源 会员出院或收费。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Electrostatic recording method and apparatus
    • 静电记录方法和装置
    • US4697196A
    • 1987-09-29
    • US827431
    • 1986-02-10
    • Yutaka InabaHiroshi SatomuraYukio NagaseTatsuo TakeuchiHidemi EgamiAkihito Hosaka
    • Yutaka InabaHiroshi SatomuraYukio NagaseTatsuo TakeuchiHidemi EgamiAkihito Hosaka
    • B41J2/415G03G15/32G01D15/00
    • B41J2/415G03G15/323
    • An electrostatic recording apparatus includes a recording member having a surface on which an electrostatic latent image is formed; a recording head, to effect discharging to produce the ions; first bias voltage source for applying a bias voltage to the second electrode; second bias voltage source for applying to the third electrode a bias voltage having the same polarity as that of the bias voltage applied to the second electrodes and having an absolute voltage which is smaller than that of the bias voltage applied to the second electrode. The parameters of the means for so determined that the ions produced by the recording head and moved to the recording surface are controlled so as to provide a high resolution image. For example, the number of occurrences of effective dischargeable voltages per one charge dot is not less than 10; a distance 1 (mm) between the recording surface and the third electrode, the bias voltage Vs (V) to the third electrode, a maximum surface potential Vd (V) of the recording surface in the area opposed to the recording head satisfy the relationships,2.5.times.10.sup.3 .ltoreq..vertline.Vs-Vd.vertline./1, and1.ltoreq.0.25.When the recording member has a curved surface, the number n of time sharing for operating the first electrodes, a picture element density of recording p (dots/mm), a radius of curvature of the recording surface R (mm) and a distance m (mm) between adjacent first electrodes, satisfy a relationship,p.times.R.sup.1/2 [/m(n-1)].gtoreq.1.6.
    • 静电记录装置包括具有形成有静电潜像的表面的记录部件; 记录头,以实现放电以产生离子; 用于向第二电极施加偏置电压的第一偏置电压源; 第二偏置电压源,用于向第三电极施加具有与施加到第二电极的偏置电压相同极性的偏置电压,并且具有小于施加到第二电极的偏置电压的绝对电压的绝对电压。 用于确定由记录头产生并移动到记录表面的离子被控制以提供高分辨率图像的装置的参数。 例如,每个充电点的有效放电电压的发生次数不小于10; 记录表面和第三电极之间的距离1(mm),与第三电极的偏置电压Vs(V),与记录头相对的区域中的记录表面的最大表面电位Vd(V)满足关系 ,2.5×10 3≤Vs-Vd| / 1和1≤0.25。 当记录部件具有弯曲表面时,用于操作第一电极的时间共享数n,记录p(点/ mm)的图像元素密度,记录表面R的曲率半径(mm)和距离m (mm)满足关系式,pxR1 / 2 [/ m(n-1)]> = 1.6。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Light emitting apparatus with temperature control, exposure apparatus, and image forming apparatus
    • 具有温度控制的曝光装置,曝光装置和图像形成装置
    • US06266074B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09419783
    • 1999-10-18
    • Noboru KoumuraYukio NagaseIzumi NaritaSeiji Mashimo
    • Noboru KoumuraYukio NagaseIzumi NaritaSeiji Mashimo
    • H05B3300
    • B41J2/45H01L51/529
    • Provided is a light emitting apparatus capable of preventing light emitting elements made of an organic compound from being affected by moisture in an ambience, thereby increasing their lifetime, and suitably applicable to an exposure section of the electrophotographic method. Temperature sensors are set next to a light emitter array which is an array of many light emitting elements made of the organic compound. A drive control unit of the array is composed of CPU, ROM, RAM, and I/O ports. The CPU carries out control of each unit according to input data of image information etc. and also carries out pre-heat control for the light emitting elements. The temperature sensors detect the temperature of the light emitting elements and the CPU, receiving their detection output, turns the light emitting elements or a heating element provided separately, on and off so that a detected temperature value becomes a predetermined value in a waiting state without the input data. In the waiting state the light emitting elements generate heat per se to be kept at the predetermined temperature.
    • 提供一种能够防止由有机化合物制成的发光元件在环境中受潮湿影响的发光装置,从而延长其使用寿命,并适用于电子照相方法的曝光部分。 温度传感器设置在由有机化合物制成的许多发光元件的阵列的发光体阵列旁边。 阵列的驱动控制单元由CPU,ROM,RAM和I / O端口组成。 CPU根据图像信息的输入数据等对每个单元进行控制,并对发光元件进行预热控制。 温度传感器检测发光元件和CPU的温度,接收其检测输出,转动单独设置的发光元件或加热元件,以使得检测到的温度值在等待状态下变为预定值,而没有 输入数据。 在等待状态下,发光元件本身发热保持在预定温度。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Method and device for charging or discharging a member
    • 用于对构件充电或放电的方法和装置
    • US4589053A
    • 1986-05-13
    • US618248
    • 1984-06-07
    • Nagao HosonoYukio NagaseTatsuo TakeuchiHidemi EgamiHiroshi Satomura
    • Nagao HosonoYukio NagaseTatsuo TakeuchiHidemi EgamiHiroshi Satomura
    • H05F3/04
    • H05F3/04
    • A method of charging or discharging a member including the steps of, opposing to a member to be acted on, a discharging member having a dielectric member, an inducing electrode and a discharging electrode sandwiching the dielectric member so that the discharging electrode faces the member to be acted on, applying an alternating voltage between the inducing electrode and the discharging electrode to produce a surface discharge on a surface of the dielectric member at the discharging electrode side, wherein a charge density of the surface discharge area is changed in the direction of the width of the discharging electrode, and moving the member to be acted on relative to the discharging electrode to be subjected to a low charge density portion and then to a high charge density portion to charge or discharge the member to be acted on by the thus formed surface discharge.
    • 一种充电或放电部件的方法,包括以下步骤:与要施加的部件相对的具有电介质部件的放电部件,感应电极和放电电极夹着电介质部件,以使放电电极面对该部件 在感应电极和放电电极之间施加交流电压,以在放电电极侧的电介质部件的表面上产生表面放电,其中表面放电面积的电荷密度沿着 放电电极的宽度,并且使相对于放电电极施加的部件移动以进行低电荷密度部分,然后移动到高电荷密度部分,以对由此形成的部件施加作用的部件进行充电或放电 表面放电。