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    • 12. 发明申请
    • Method for Separating and Enriching Isotope Material, Multistage Rotor, and Apparatus for Separating and Enriching Isotope Material
    • 分离富集同位素材料,多级转子和分离富集同位素材料的方法
    • US20090272265A1
    • 2009-11-05
    • US12225720
    • 2007-04-04
    • Tsutomu MashimoMasao OnoXinsheng HuangYusuke IguchiSatoru OkayasuHiroshi YasuokaKoji ShibasakiMasanori Sueyoshi
    • Tsutomu MashimoMasao OnoXinsheng HuangYusuke IguchiSatoru OkayasuHiroshi YasuokaKoji ShibasakiMasanori Sueyoshi
    • B01D59/20B01D59/50
    • C23C26/00B01D59/20C22F3/00C23C10/18C23C10/28Y10S494/90
    • This invention provides a method for separating and enriching isotopes in an efficient and low-cost manner from a condensation-system (liquid or/and solid) material comprising two or more different isotopes by taking advantage of the sedimentation of atoms through an acceleration field by ultra-high speed rotation. A condensation-system (liquid or/and solid) material (5) comprising the two or more isotopes is placed in a sedimentation tank (for example, 2) which is then housed in a supercentrifuge. The supercentrifuge in its rotor is rotation driven by an ultra-high speed rotation power source, and an acceleration field of energy of 100000 G to 1500000 G, i.e., about 100 to 800 m/s in terms of peripheral velocity, is applied to the above condensed (liquid or/and solid) material under such a temperature that is specified by an isotope material to be enriched. In this case, a difference in centrifugal force applied is provided between the isotopes in the condensed (liquid or/and solid) material comprising the at least two isotopes. By virtue of sedimentation by taking advantage of this difference, isotope atoms within the condensed material interact, and, consequently, separation and enrichment of the isotopes can be realized in a higher efficiency than the case where gas is used, by conducting the separation and enrichment of the isotopes within the liquid material, using an effective material, and using a multistaged rotor system.
    • 本发明提供了一种以有效和低成本的方式从包含两种或多种不同同位素的冷凝系统(液体或/或固体)材料中分离富集同位素的方法,其利用原子通过加速场的沉降 超高速旋转。 将包含两种或更多种同位素的冷凝系统(液体或/和固体)材料(5)放置在沉淀池(例如2)中,然后将其容纳在超级离心机中。 其转子中的超级离心机由超高速旋转动力源旋转驱动,并且对于圆周速度而言,能量为100000G至1500000G的加速度场,即约100至800m / s 上述冷凝(液体或/和固体)材料在由待富集的同位素材料规定的温度下进行。 在这种情况下,在包含至少两个同位素的冷凝(液体或/和固体)材料中的同位素之间提供了离心力的差异。 通过利用这种差异的沉淀,冷凝材料内的同位素原子相互作用,因此,与使用气体的情况相比,可以通过进行分离和富集而以更高的效率实现同位素的分离和富集 的液体材料中的同位素,使用有效材料,并使用多级转子系统。