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11. 发明授权

US07116527B1 Magnetoresistance effect device having hard magnetic film structural body 失效
标题翻译：具有硬磁性膜结构体的磁阻效应器件
公开(公告)号：US07116527B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US08940020
申请日：1997-09-29
申请人： Hideaki Fukuzawa , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Yuzo Kamiguchi , Hitoshi Iwasaki , Akio Hori , Susumu Hashimoto
发明人： Hideaki Fukuzawa , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Yuzo Kamiguchi , Hitoshi Iwasaki , Akio Hori , Susumu Hashimoto
IPC分类号： G11B5/33
CPC分类号： G11B5/3932 , B82Y25/00 , H01F10/132 , H01F10/16 , H01F10/3281 , H01L43/08
摘要： A base film of a hard magnetic film containing Co as a structural element has a crystal metal base film such as a Cr film formed on the main surface of a substrate and a reactive base film (mixing layer) formed between the substrate and the crystal metal base film and having a reactive amorphous layer containing a structural element of the substrate and a structural element of the crystal metal base film. A hard magnetic film containing Co as a structural element is formed on the crystal metal base film. With the crystal metal base film such as the Cr film formed on an amorphous layer, a hard magnetic film with a bi-crystal structure can be obtained with high reproducibility. With the hard magnetic film, magnetic characteristics such as coercive force Hc, residual magnetization Mr, saturated magnetization Ms, and square ratio S can be improved without need to use a thick base film. The hard magnetic film containing Co as a structural element is applied to a bias magnetic field applying film of a magnetoresistance effect device and a record layer of a magnetic record medium.
摘要翻译：含有Co作为结构元件的硬磁性膜的基膜具有形成在基板的主表面上的Cr膜等晶体金属基膜和在基板和结晶金属之间形成的反应性基膜（混合层）并且具有包含基板的结构元件的反应性非晶层和晶体金属基膜的结构元件。在晶体金属基膜上形成含有Co作为结构元素的硬磁性膜。利用在非晶层上形成的Cr膜等晶体金属基膜，可以以高再现性获得具有双晶结构的硬磁性膜。对于硬磁性膜，可以提高矫顽力Hc，剩余磁化强度Mr，饱和磁化强度Ms和平方比S等磁特性，而无需使用厚基膜。含有Co作为结构元件的硬磁性膜被施加到磁阻效应装置的偏磁场施加膜和磁记录介质的记录层。

12. 发明授权

US5643679A Decorative article 失效
标题翻译：装饰品
公开(公告)号：US5643679A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US990618
申请日：1992-12-14
申请人： Yoko Ishimaru , Hirobumi Ohmori , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Michihiko Inaba
发明人： Yoko Ishimaru , Hirobumi Ohmori , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Michihiko Inaba
IPC分类号： C22C9/00
CPC分类号： C22C9/00 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A decorative article comprises as essential components 5 to 95% by weight of Cu 5 to 95% by weight of a copper based component in which at least one kind of metal selected from a group consisting of Au, Pb, Zn, Sn, Ni and Al is solid-dissolved in Cu, and a balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities. The decorative article exhibits a color tone satisfying a formula x.gtoreq.0.3 and/or y.gtoreq.0.3 for which chromaticity coordinates x and y in a X-Y-Z colorimetric system are used. Usually, the decorative article iron alloy is practically used in the form of a plate and contains a cast structure in a part of its matrix while exhibiting a dislocation density of 10.sup.2 dl/cm.sup.2 or more. The cast structure is a dendritic structure which extends from the surface of the plate in the direction of a thickness of the latter. A thickness of the dendritic structure is determined to be 1/10 or more of the thickness of the plate.
摘要翻译：装饰品包含作为必要组分的5-95重量％的Cu 5至95重量％的铜基组分，其中至少一种选自Au，Pb，Zn，Sn，Ni的金属和 Al固溶于Cu，余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质。装饰品展现了使用X-Y-Z比色系统中的色度坐标x和y的满足公式x> / = 0.3和/或y> / = 0.3的色调。通常，装饰品铁合金实际上以板的形式使用，并且在其基质的一部分中含有铸塑结构，同时具有102dl / cm 2或更大的位错密度。铸造结构是从板的表面沿其厚度的方向延伸的树枝状结构。树枝状结构的厚度被确定为板的厚度的1/10以上。

13. 发明授权

US5565041A Non-linear optical devices employing a polysilane composition and a polysilane composition therefor 失效
标题翻译：使用聚硅烷组合物的非线性光学器件及其聚硅烷组合物
公开(公告)号：US5565041A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US452143
申请日：1995-05-26
申请人： Toshiro Hiraoka , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Yoshihiko Nakano , Shinji Murai , Shuzi Hayase
发明人： Toshiro Hiraoka , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Yoshihiko Nakano , Shinji Murai , Shuzi Hayase
IPC分类号： G02F1/361 , H01L21/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/3615 , Y10T428/31844
摘要： A polysilane composition containing conductor or semiconductor particles useful as a portion of a non-linear optical device.
摘要翻译：含有用作非线性光学器件的一部分的导体或半导体颗粒的聚硅烷组合物。

14. 发明授权

US5619197A Signal encoding and decoding system allowing adding of signals in a form of frequency sample sequence upon decoding 失效
标题翻译：信号编码和解码系统允许在解码时以频率采样序列的形式添加信号
公开(公告)号：US5619197A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US348827
申请日：1994-11-29
申请人： Shin-ichi Nakamura
发明人： Shin-ichi Nakamura
IPC分类号： G11B20/10 , G10L11/00 , G10L19/00 , G10L25/00 , H03M7/30 , H04B1/66 , H04B14/04 , H04H1/00 , H04N5/073 , H04N5/60 , G11B20/00 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： H04N21/4341 , H04B1/665 , H04N21/2368 , H04N21/242 , H04N21/4307 , H04N5/073 , H04N5/60 , H04N5/602
摘要： In a signal compressing and encoding apparatus, a plurality of A/D converters sample input audio signals synchronously to produce time sample sequences. An audio encoding circuit transforms the time sample sequences in time/frequency by a frame interval to produce frequency sample sequences. The frequency sample sequences are compressed, encoded and formatted into a frame structure to generate audio bit streams. The audio bit streams are multiplexed by a formatter into a multiplexed bit stream. On the other hand, in a compressed signal decoding circuit, a quantization decoder decodes the frequency sample sequences for each bit stream separated and extracted selectively out of the multiplexed bit stream. Adding the result the decoded frequency sample sequences produces a summing result. The summing result is then transformed in frequency/time by a frequency/time mapping to produce the original time sample sequences.
摘要翻译：在信号压缩和编码装置中，多个A / D转换器同步采样输入音频信号以产生时间采样序列。音频编码电路将时间/频率的时间采样序列以帧间隔进行变换，以产生频率采样序列。频率采样序列被压缩，编码和格式化成帧结构以产生音频比特流。音频比特流由格式化器复用到多路复用比特流中。另一方面，在压缩信号解码电路中，量化解码器对从多路复用比特流中选择性地分离和提取的每个比特流解码频率采样序列。加上结果，解码频率采样序列产生求和结果。然后通过频率/时间映射将求和结果在频率/时间内变换以产生原始时间采样序列。

15. 发明授权

US5482656A Non-linear optical devices employing a polysilane composition and a polysilane composition therefor 失效
公开(公告)号：US5482656A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US205628
申请日：1994-03-04
申请人： Toshiro Hiraoka , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Yoshihiko Nakano , Shinji Murai , Shuzi Hayase
发明人： Toshiro Hiraoka , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Yoshihiko Nakano , Shinji Murai , Shuzi Hayase
IPC分类号： G02F1/361 , H01B1/22 , H01B1/20
CPC分类号： G02F1/3615 , Y10T428/31844
摘要： A polysilane composition containing conductor or semiconductor particles useful as a portion of a non-linear optical device.

16. 发明授权

US6005974A Apparatus for extracting feature information from images of an object having different focus conditions 失效
标题翻译：用于从具有不同焦点条件的对象的图像中提取特征信息的装置
公开(公告)号：US6005974A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US530572
申请日：1995-09-19
申请人： Nobuo Kochi , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Hitoshi Otani , Takayuki Noma
发明人： Nobuo Kochi , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Hitoshi Otani , Takayuki Noma
IPC分类号： G06T7/60 , G06K9/20 , G06T5/50 , H04N5/232 , G06K9/46
CPC分类号： H04N5/23212 , G06K9/209 , G06T5/50
摘要： An apparatus is provided for extracting feature information from images of an object. The images of the object include a first in-focus image and a second soft focus image. The apparatus includes an optical system that includes at least one common image forming optical element. The optical system forms the first image and the second image of the object in different focus conditions. A photosensitive sensor converts the first image and the second image formed by the optical system to first and second image signals. An extracting feature device extracts the feature information of the object from a difference between the first image signals and the second image signals.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从对象的图像中提取特征信息的装置。对象的图像包括第一对焦图像和第二软焦点图像。该装置包括一个包括至少一个公共成像光学元件的光学系统。光学系统在不同的聚焦条件下形成对象的第一图像和第二图像。感光传感器将由光学系统形成的第一图像和第二图像转换为第一和第二图像信号。提取特征装置从第一图像信号和第二图像信号之间的差异提取对象的特征信息。

17. 发明授权

US5532088A Shadow mask plate material and shadow mask 失效
标题翻译：阴影面具板材料和荫罩
公开(公告)号：US5532088A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-02
申请号：US193867
申请日：1994-02-09
申请人： Koichi Teshima , Yoshinori Fujimori , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Masayuki Fukuda , Michihiko Inaba , Emiko Higashinakagawa , Yasuhisa Ohtake , Eiichi Akiyoshi
发明人： Koichi Teshima , Yoshinori Fujimori , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Masayuki Fukuda , Michihiko Inaba , Emiko Higashinakagawa , Yasuhisa Ohtake , Eiichi Akiyoshi
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C22C38/08 , H01J29/07 , G03F9/00
CPC分类号： C22C38/08 , H01J29/07 , H01J2229/0733
摘要： Disclosed is a shadow mask plate material which consists of an Fe-Ni-based alloy containing iron and nickel as main constituents, has an unrecrystallized texture with a grain size of 10 .mu.m or less, and is excellent in etching characteristics for forming electron beam apertures.
摘要翻译：公开了一种荫罩板材料，由含有铁和镍作为主要成分的Fe-Ni基合金组成，具有10μm以下的晶粒度的未再结晶组织，并且具有优异的电子束形成蚀刻特性孔。

18. 发明授权

US5530956A Non-linear optical devices employing a polysilane composition and a polysilane composition therefor 失效
标题翻译：使用聚硅烷组合物的非线性光学器件及其聚硅烷组合物
公开(公告)号：US5530956A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US450880
申请日：1995-05-26
申请人： Toshiro Hiraoka , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Yoshihiko Nakano , Shinji Murai , Shuzi Hayase
发明人： Toshiro Hiraoka , Shin-ichi Nakamura , Yoshihiko Nakano , Shinji Murai , Shuzi Hayase
IPC分类号： G02F1/361 , G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/3615 , Y10T428/31844
摘要： A non-linear optical device is disclosed, which comprises an optical waveguide complex wherein a part of the waveguide complex is formed of a non-linear element containing a polysilane having an average weight of 5,000 to 1,000,000 and having a repeating unit represented by formula ##STR1## Where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, and particles having a particle size of 10 to 500 .ANG. selected from the group consisting of conductors, semiconductors, and mixture thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种非线性光学器件，其包括光波导复合体，其中波导复合体的一部分由含有平均重量为5,000〜1,000,000的聚硅烷的非线性元件形成，并具有式其中R 1和R 2独立地选自氢原子，取代或未取代的烷基，取代或未取代的芳基和取代或未取代的芳烷基，以及粒径为10〜500的粒子 ANGSTROM选自由导体，半导体及其混合物组成的组。

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