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11. 发明申请

US20090079297A1 Monolithic thermionic converter 有权
标题翻译：单片热离子转换器
公开(公告)号：US20090079297A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12284772
申请日：2008-09-24
申请人： Hans Juergen Walitzki
发明人： Hans Juergen Walitzki
IPC分类号： H01J45/00 , H02N3/00
CPC分类号： H01J45/00
摘要： A thermionic converter is disclosed comprising a single or multiple hot (emitter) and cold (collector) electrodes mounted side-by-side on a single substrate and a static electromagnetic for guiding electrodes from the emitter to the collector. The thermal path between emitter and collector electrodes is interrupted by cuts or trenches, and electrical connections to the electrodes are routed over a meander-like, high thermal resistance pathway cut into the substrate to further reduce thermal loss. In one embodiment, an Avto metal surface texture of nanoscale indents is provided on one or more of the electrodes to lower a work function. A method for fabricating said monolithic thermionic converter is further disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种热电转换器，其包括在单个基板上并排安装的单个或多个热（发射极）和冷（集电极）电极以及用于将电极从发射极引导至集电极的静电磁电。发射极和集电极之间的热路径被切割或沟槽中断，并且与电极的电连接通过切入衬底的曲折状，高热阻通路进行布线，以进一步降低热损失。在一个实施例中，在一个或多个电极上提供纳米尺度凹口的Avto金属表面纹理以降低功函数。进一步公开了一种用于制造所述单片式热离子转换器的方法。

12. 发明授权

US08541678B2 Thermionic/thermotunneling thermo-electrical converter 有权
标题翻译：热电/热电转换热电转换器
公开(公告)号：US08541678B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US11992995
申请日：2006-10-04
申请人： Hans Juergen Walitzki , Isaiah Watas Cox
发明人： Hans Juergen Walitzki , Isaiah Watas Cox
IPC分类号： H01L37/00 , H01L35/30 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/34 , H01J45/00 , H01L35/32 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A thermionic or thermotunneling converter consisting of two electrodes maintained at a desired distance from one another by means of spacers in which the electrodes comprise silicon coated with a hard material, or comprise a ceramic or other refractory material. The spacers are formed by oxidizing one electrode, protecting certain oxidized areas and removing the remainder of the oxidized layer. The protected oxidized areas remain as spacers. These spacers have the effect of maintaining the electrodes at a desired distance without the need for active elements, thus greatly reducing costs.
摘要翻译：一种由两个电极组成的热电偶或热电子转换器，其中电极通过间隔物彼此保持在所需的距离，其中电极包括涂覆有硬质材料的硅，或者包括陶瓷或其它耐火材料。间隔物通过氧化一个电极，保护某些氧化区域并去除氧化层的其余部分而形成。受保护的氧化区域保留为间隔物。这些间隔物具有将电极保持在期望距离而不需要有源元件的效果，因此大大降低了成本。

13. 发明申请

US20090223548A1 Thermionic/Thermotunneling Thermo-Electrical Converter 有权
标题翻译：热电/热电转换热电转换器
公开(公告)号：US20090223548A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US11992995
申请日：2006-10-04
申请人： Hans Juergen Walitzki
发明人： Hans Juergen Walitzki
IPC分类号： H01L35/32 , H01L21/28 , F25B21/02
CPC分类号： H01L23/34 , H01J45/00 , H01L35/32 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A thermionic or thermotunneling converter consisting of two electrodes maintained at a desired distance from one another by means of spacers in which the electrodes comprise silicon coated with a hard material, or comprise a ceramic or other refractory material. The spacers are formed by oxidizing one electrode, protecting certain oxidized areas and removing the remainder of the oxidized layer. The protected oxidized areas remain as spacers. These spacers have the effect of maintaining the electrodes at a desired distance without the need for active elements, thus greatly reducing costs.
摘要翻译：一种由两个电极组成的热电偶或热电子转换器，其中电极通过间隔物彼此保持在所需的距离，其中电极包括涂覆有硬质材料的硅，或者包括陶瓷或其它耐火材料。间隔物通过氧化一个电极，保护某些氧化区域并去除氧化层的其余部分而形成。受保护的氧化区域保留为间隔物。这些间隔物具有将电极保持在期望距离而不需要有源元件的效果，因此大大降低了成本。

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