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    • 17. 发明申请
    • Fuel injection device
    • 燃油喷射装置
    • US20060175436A1
    • 2006-08-10
    • US10565388
    • 2004-06-09
    • Friedrich Boecking
    • Friedrich Boecking
    • F02M63/00
    • F02M47/027F02M63/0026F02M2200/703
    • A fuel injection apparatus for supplying fuel to an injection valve from a high pressure line includes a control valve controlling pressure in a control chamber connected to the line and an actuator for moving a valve member to actuate via a hydraulic coupler having two pistons acting on a coupler volume, the seat of the valve member having an cross-sectional area f3 for filling the coupler volume with pressurized fuel via guidance gaps of the pistons. The pistons are guided one inside the other and a booster chamber at the ends of the pistons is oriented toward the actuator. A filling chamber inside the outer piston is connected to the line and one piston having a cross-sectional area f4 is mechanically coupled to the actuator by a rod with a cross-sectional area f5; the other piston has a piston area f2, and actuates the control valve via a second rod having a cross-sectional area f1 smaller than f2. The direction of the opening movement of the valve member coincides with the direction of fuel flowing out of the control chamber so that the control valve is at least partially force-balanced due to the pressure acting on the additional piston in the booster chamber.
    • 一种用于从高压管道向喷射阀供给燃料的燃料喷射装置包括:控制阀,其控制连接到管线的控制室中的压力;以及致动器,用于使阀构件移动,以经由具有两个作用在 联接器体积,阀构件的座具有横截面积f 3,用于通过活塞的引导间隙用加压燃料填充联接器体积。 活塞彼此之间被引导,并且在活塞的端部处的增压室朝向致动器。 外活塞内部的填充室连接到管线上,具有横截面积f 4的一个活塞通过横截面积f 5的杆机械联接到致动器; 另一个活塞具有活塞面积f 2,并且通过具有小于f 2的横截面积f 1的第二杆致动控制阀。 阀构件的打开运动的方向与从控制室流出的燃料的方向一致,使得由于作用在增压室中的附加活塞上的压力,控制阀至少部分地被力平衡。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • Piezo actuator
    • 压电执行器
    • US20060125353A1
    • 2006-06-15
    • US10539727
    • 2003-07-10
    • Friedrich Boecking
    • Friedrich Boecking
    • H01L41/083
    • H01L41/0472H01L41/0475H01L41/0833
    • A piezoelectric actuator has a multilayered structure of piezoelectric layers with inner electrodes interspersed between them and a contacting of the inner electrodes on alternating sides by means of outer electrodes that can supply an electrical voltage. The respective outer electrodes are attached in a net-like, mesh-like, or screen-like fashion and contacts the respective inner electrodes at least at points in the corner region of the piezoelectric actuator, wherein the outer electrode is guided around the respective corner in a predetermined region extends in the direction of the multilayered structure of piezoelectric layers, and is provided with a terminal there.
    • 压电致动器具有压电层的多层结构,其中内部电极分散在它们之间,并且借助于能够提供电压的外部电极在交替的侧面上接触内部电极。 各个外部电极以网状,网状或类似屏幕的方式附接,并且至少在压电致动器的拐角区域的点处接触相应的内部电极,其中外部电极围绕相应的角部 在预定区域中沿压电层的多层结构的方向延伸,并在其上设置有端子。