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    • 13. 发明申请
    • REVERSE FLOW CATCH-AND-ENGAGE TOOL AND METHOD
    • 反向流动工具和方法
    • US20170058642A1
    • 2017-03-02
    • US15200677
    • 2016-07-01
    • GEODynamics, Inc.
    • Dennis E. RoesslerKevin R. GeorgeVarun GargJohn T. HardestyRaymond C. ShafferPhilip M. SniderDavid S. Wesson
    • E21B34/10E21B43/26E21B34/06E21B33/12
    • E21B34/14E21B43/14E21B43/26E21B2034/007
    • A catch-and-engage tool conveyed with a well casing for use in a wellbore comprising an outer housing having flow ports therethrough, a functioning apparatus disposed within the outer housing comprising a movable member/sleeve and a holding device, a blocking apparatus disposed within the outer housing comprising a blocking member configured to block one or more flow ports in a first position, a seating apparatus positioned upstream of the blocking apparatus configured to form a seat in the tool. When a ball deployed into the well casing passes through the tool in a downstream direction and moves back in an upstream direction, the restriction element engages onto the holding device and moves the movable member such that a port in exposed to uphole pressure and the blocking member travels to a second position in a reverse direction unblocking flow ports and enabling fluid communication to the wellbore.
    • 一种用井筒输送的捕获和接合工具,其用于井筒,其包括具有穿过其中的流动孔的外壳体;设置在外壳内的功能装置,包括可动构件/套筒和保持装置, 所述外壳包括阻挡构件,所述阻挡构件构造成在第一位置阻挡一个或多个流动端口;位于所述阻塞装置的上游的座位装置,构造成在所述工具中形成座。 当展开到井套管中的球沿下游方向穿过工具并沿上游方向移动时,限制元件接合到保持装置上并移动可移动构件,使得暴露于井上压力的端口和阻挡构件 以相反的方向行进到第二位置,以阻止流动端口并使得能够与井眼进行流体连通。