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11. 发明授权

US08394054B2 Robotic catheter system 有权
公开(公告)号：US08394054B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-12
申请号：US13118309
申请日：2011-05-27
申请人： Daniel T. Wallace , Frederic H. Moll , Robert G. Younge , Kenneth M. Martin , Gregory J. Stahler , David F. Moore , Daniel T. Adams , Michael R. Zinn , Gunter D. Niemeyer
发明人： Daniel T. Wallace , Frederic H. Moll , Robert G. Younge , Kenneth M. Martin , Gregory J. Stahler , David F. Moore , Daniel T. Adams , Michael R. Zinn , Gunter D. Niemeyer
IPC分类号： A61M31/00
CPC分类号： A61B34/37 , A61B5/042 , A61B5/066 , A61B5/6852 , A61B5/6885 , A61B5/7285 , A61B5/746 , A61B6/4423 , A61B6/503 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/541 , A61B8/0891 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4254 , A61B8/4461 , A61B8/4466 , A61B8/543 , A61B10/06 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/25 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/35 , A61B34/71 , A61B34/76 , A61B34/77 , A61B46/10 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00247 , A61B2017/003 , A61B2017/00309 , A61B2017/00327 , A61B2018/00392 , A61B2034/102 , A61B2034/105 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2034/2051 , A61B2034/301 , A61B2034/715 , A61B2090/035 , A61B2090/367 , A61B2090/374 , A61B2090/378 , A61B2090/3925 , A61B2090/397 , A61M25/0113 , A61M25/09041
摘要： A robotic catheter system includes a controller with a master input device. An instrument driver is in communication with the controller and has a guide instrument interface including a plurality of guide instrument drive elements responsive to control signals generated, at least in part, by the master input device. An elongate guide instrument has a base, distal end, and a working lumen, wherein the guide instrument base is operatively coupled to the guide instrument interface. The guide instrument includes a plurality of guide instrument control elements operatively coupled to respective guide drive elements and secured to the distal end of the guide instrument. The guide instrument control elements are axially moveable relative to the guide instrument such that movement of the guide instrument distal end may be controlled by the master input device.

12. 发明申请

US20110230896A1 ROBOTIC CATHETER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：机器人导管系统
公开(公告)号：US20110230896A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US13118309
申请日：2011-05-27
申请人： Daniel T. Wallace , Frederic H. Moll , Robert G. Younge , Kenneth M. Martin , Gregory J. Stahler , David F. Moore , Daniel T. Adams , Michael R. Zinn , Gunter D. Niemeyer
发明人： Daniel T. Wallace , Frederic H. Moll , Robert G. Younge , Kenneth M. Martin , Gregory J. Stahler , David F. Moore , Daniel T. Adams , Michael R. Zinn , Gunter D. Niemeyer
IPC分类号： A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B34/37 , A61B5/042 , A61B5/066 , A61B5/6852 , A61B5/6885 , A61B5/7285 , A61B5/746 , A61B6/4423 , A61B6/503 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/541 , A61B8/0891 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4254 , A61B8/4461 , A61B8/4466 , A61B8/543 , A61B10/06 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/25 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/35 , A61B34/71 , A61B34/76 , A61B34/77 , A61B46/10 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00247 , A61B2017/003 , A61B2017/00309 , A61B2017/00327 , A61B2018/00392 , A61B2034/102 , A61B2034/105 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2034/2051 , A61B2034/301 , A61B2034/715 , A61B2090/035 , A61B2090/367 , A61B2090/374 , A61B2090/378 , A61B2090/3925 , A61B2090/397 , A61M25/0113 , A61M25/09041
摘要： A robotic catheter system includes a controller with a master input device. An instrument driver is in communication with the controller and has a guide instrument interface including a plurality of guide instrument drive elements responsive to control signals generated, at least in part, by the master input device. An elongate guide instrument has a base, distal end, and a working lumen, wherein the guide instrument base is operatively coupled to the guide instrument interface. The guide instrument includes a plurality of guide instrument control elements operatively coupled to respective guide drive elements and secured to the distal end of the guide instrument. The guide instrument control elements are axially moveable relative to the guide instrument such that movement of the guide instrument distal end may be controlled by the master input device.
摘要翻译：机器人导管系统包括具有主输入装置的控制器。仪器驱动器与控制器通信，并且具有引导仪器接口，其包括响应于至少部分由主输入设备产生的控制信号的多个引导仪器驱动元件。细长的引导器具具有底座，远端和工作腔，其中导向仪器底座可操作地连接到导向仪器接口。导向仪器包括多个导向仪器控制元件，其可操作地联接到相应的引导驱动元件并固定到引导器械的远端。引导仪器控制元件相对于引导仪器可轴向移动，使得引导器械远端的移动可由主输入装置控制。

13. 发明授权

US07974681B2 Robotic catheter system 有权
标题翻译：机器人导管系统
公开(公告)号：US07974681B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US11176957
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Daniel T. Wallace , Robert G. Younge , Michael R. Zinn , Federico Barbagli , David F. Moore , Gregory J. Stahler , Daniel T. Adams , Frederic H. Moll , Kenneth M. Martin , Gunter D. Niemeyer
发明人： Daniel T. Wallace , Robert G. Younge , Michael R. Zinn , Federico Barbagli , David F. Moore , Gregory J. Stahler , Daniel T. Adams , Frederic H. Moll , Kenneth M. Martin , Gunter D. Niemeyer
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61B34/30 , A61B5/7285 , A61B6/503 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/541 , A61B8/0891 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4254 , A61B8/4461 , A61B8/4466 , A61B8/543 , A61B10/06 , A61B17/00234 , A61B18/00 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/25 , A61B34/37 , A61B34/71 , A61B34/76 , A61B34/77 , A61B46/10 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00199 , A61B2017/00247 , A61B2017/003 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2018/00392 , A61B2034/102 , A61B2034/105 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2034/2051 , A61B2034/301 , A61B2034/715 , A61B2034/742 , A61B2090/035 , A61B2090/065 , A61B2090/367 , A61B2090/374 , A61B2090/378 , A61B2090/3925 , A61B2090/397 , B33Y80/00
摘要： A robotic catheter system includes a controller with a master input device, and an instrument driver in communication with the controller, the instrument driver configured for independently controlling each of number of desired motions of a flexible, elongate guide instrument in a body of a patient in response to control signals generated by the controller, the desired motions selected from the group comprising axial advancement, axial retraction, axial rotation, and radial bending. Integrated haptics capability may be provided, in which one or more motors provide tactile feedback to an operator through the master input device.
摘要翻译：机器人导管系统包括具有主输入装置的控制器和与控制器通信的仪器驱动器，该仪器驱动器被配置为独立地控制患者身体中的柔性细长引导器械的期望运动的数量对由控制器产生的控制信号的响应，从包括轴向前进，轴向收缩，轴向旋转和径向弯曲的组中选择的期望运动。可以提供集成的触觉能力，其中一个或多个电动机通过主输入装置向操作者提供触觉反馈。

14. 发明授权

US07850642B2 Methods using a robotic catheter system 有权
标题翻译：使用机器人导管系统的方法
公开(公告)号：US07850642B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11179007
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Frederic H. Moll , Daniel T. Wallace , Robert G. Younge , David F. Moore , Michael R. Zinn , Kenneth M. Martin , Gunter D. Niemeyer
发明人： Frederic H. Moll , Daniel T. Wallace , Robert G. Younge , David F. Moore , Michael R. Zinn , Kenneth M. Martin , Gunter D. Niemeyer
IPC分类号： A61M31/00
CPC分类号： A61B34/30 , A61B5/7285 , A61B6/503 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/541 , A61B8/0891 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4254 , A61B8/4461 , A61B8/4466 , A61B8/543 , A61B10/06 , A61B17/00234 , A61B18/00 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/25 , A61B34/37 , A61B34/71 , A61B34/76 , A61B34/77 , A61B46/10 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00199 , A61B2017/00247 , A61B2017/003 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2018/00392 , A61B2034/102 , A61B2034/105 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2034/2051 , A61B2034/301 , A61B2034/715 , A61B2034/742 , A61B2090/035 , A61B2090/065 , A61B2090/367 , A61B2090/374 , A61B2090/378 , A61B2090/3925 , A61B2090/397 , B33Y80/00
摘要： A methods using a robotic catheter system to perform a procedure on a patient includes generating a control signal corresponding to movement of a master input device, and moving a plurality of drive elements of an instrument driver in response to the control signal, the drive elements operatively coupled to a corresponding plurality of control elements of an elongate guide instrument, the control elements secured to a distal end of the guide instrument and moveable axially relative to the guide instrument such that movement of the drive elements causes a corresponding movement of the guide instrument distal end.
摘要翻译：使用机器人导管系统对患者执行程序的方法包括产生对应于主输入装置的运动的控制信号，以及响应于控制信号移动仪器驱动器的多个驱动元件，操作地驱动驱动元件耦合到细长引导器具的对应的多个控制元件，所述控制元件固定到所述引导器械的远端并且相对于所述引导器具可轴向移动，使得所述驱动元件的运动导致所述引导器械远端的相应运动结束。

15. 发明授权

US07963288B2 Robotic catheter system 有权
标题翻译：机器人导管系统
公开(公告)号：US07963288B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US11418398
申请日：2006-05-03
申请人： Craig R. Rosenberg , David F. Moore , Randall L. Schlesinger , Frederic H. Moll , Daniel T. Wallace
发明人： Craig R. Rosenberg , David F. Moore , Randall L. Schlesinger , Frederic H. Moll , Daniel T. Wallace
IPC分类号： A61B18/12
CPC分类号： A61B17/00234 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/29 , A61B34/25 , A61B34/30 , A61B34/37 , A61B34/71 , A61B50/13 , A61B2017/00243 , A61B2017/003 , A61B2017/00323 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/0472 , A61B2017/06057 , A61B2017/2905 , A61B2034/301 , A61M25/0113 , B33Y80/00
摘要： A robotic catheter system includes a controller with a master input device. An instrument driver is in communication with the controller and has a guide instrument interface including a plurality of guide instrument drive elements responsive to control signals generated, at least in part, by the master input device. An elongate guide instrument has a base, distal end, and a working lumen, wherein the guide instrument base is operatively coupled to the guide instrument interface. The guide instrument includes a plurality of guide instrument control elements operatively coupled to respective guide drive elements and secured to the distal end of the guide instrument. The guide instrument control elements are axially moveable relative to the guide instrument such that movement of the guide instrument distal end may be controlled by the master input device.
摘要翻译：机器人导管系统包括具有主输入装置的控制器。仪器驱动器与控制器通信，并且具有引导仪器接口，其包括响应于至少部分由主输入设备产生的控制信号的多个引导仪器驱动元件。细长的引导器具具有底座，远端和工作腔，其中导向仪器底座可操作地连接到导向仪器接口。导向仪器包括多个导向仪器控制元件，其可操作地联接到相应的引导驱动元件并固定到引导器械的远端。引导仪器控制元件相对于引导仪器可轴向移动，使得引导器械远端的移动可由主输入装置控制。

16. 发明授权

US07561142B2 Vibrotactile haptic feedback devices 有权
标题翻译：振动触觉触觉反馈装置
公开(公告)号：US07561142B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US10838332
申请日：2004-05-05
申请人： Erik J. Shahoian , Kenneth M. Martin , Bruce M. Schena , David F. Moore
发明人： Erik J. Shahoian , Kenneth M. Martin , Bruce M. Schena , David F. Moore
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/016
摘要： Method and apparatus for controlling magnitude and frequency of vibrotactile sensations for haptic feedback devices. A haptic feedback device, such as a gamepad controller, mouse, remote control, etc., includes a housing, an actuator coupled to the housing, and a mass. In some embodiments, the mass can be oscillated by the actuator and a coupling between the actuator and the mass or between the mass and the housing has a variable compliance. Varying the compliance allows vibrotactile sensations having different magnitudes for a given drive signal to be output. In other embodiments, the actuator is a rotary actuator and the mass is an eccentric mass rotatable by the actuator about an axis of rotation. The eccentric mass has an eccentricity that can be varied relative to the axis of rotation while the mass is rotating. Varying the eccentricity allows vibrotactile sensations having different magnitudes for a given drive signal.
摘要翻译：用于控制触觉反馈装置的振动触觉感觉的幅度和频率的方法和装置。诸如游戏手柄控制器，鼠标，遥控器等的触觉反馈装置包括壳体，联接到壳体的致动器和质量块。在一些实施例中，质量可以由致动器振荡，并且致动器和质量块之间或者质量块和壳体之间的联接具有可变的顺应性。改变合规性允许输出给定的驱动信号具有不同幅度的振动触觉。在其他实施例中，致动器是旋转致动器，并且质量块是由致动器围绕旋转轴线旋转的偏心质量块。偏心质量具有在质量旋转时可相对于旋转轴线变化的偏心度。改变偏心度使给定驱动信号具有不同幅度的振动触觉。

17. 发明申请

US20090295552A1 Vibrotactile Haptic Feedback Devices 有权
标题翻译：振动触觉触觉反馈装置
公开(公告)号：US20090295552A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12480577
申请日：2009-06-08
申请人： Erik J. Shahoian , Kenneth M. Martin , Bruce M. Schena , David F. Moore
发明人： Erik J. Shahoian , Kenneth M. Martin , Bruce M. Schena , David F. Moore
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/016
摘要： Vibrotactile haptic feedback devices are disclosed. For example, in one embodiment, a device includes: a mass, an actuator configured to vibrate the mass, and a coupling disposed between the actuator and the mass or between the mass and a housing, the coupling having a first configuration with a compliance and a second configuration with a compliance, the compliance of the coupling in the first configuration being different from the compliance of the coupling in the second configuration, the actuator being configured to output haptic feedback associated with the first configuration of the coupling and haptic feedback associated with the second configuration of the coupling, the haptic feedback associated with the first configuration of the coupling being different from the haptic feedback associated with the second configuration of the coupling.
摘要翻译：公开了振动触觉触觉反馈装置。例如，在一个实施例中，一种装置包括：质量块，构造成使质量块振动的致动器，以及设置在致动器与质量块之间或物质与壳体之间的联接器，联接器具有第一配置，具有顺从性的第二配置，所述联接在所述第一配置中的顺应性不同于所述第二配置中的联接的顺应性，所述致动器被配置为输出与所述耦合的第一配置和与所述耦合的触觉反馈相关联的触觉反馈耦合的第二配置，与耦合的第一配置相关联的触觉反馈不同于与耦合的第二配置相关联的触觉反馈。

18. 发明授权

US06639581B1 Flexure mechanism for interface device 有权
标题翻译：接口设备的弯曲机构
公开(公告)号：US06639581B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09376649
申请日：1999-08-18
申请人： David F. Moore , Kenneth M. Martin , Steve P. Vassallo , Louis B. Rosenberg
发明人： David F. Moore , Kenneth M. Martin , Steve P. Vassallo , Louis B. Rosenberg
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , G05G9/047 , G06F2203/015 , G09B23/285
摘要： A flexure mechanism for an interface device that interfaces a user with a computer system. An interface device includes a manipulandum physically contacted by the user. A five-bar closed-loop mechanism is coupled to the manipulandum to provide two rotary degrees of freedom to the manipulandum. The mechanism includes members coupled to each other by flexible couplings allowing rotation of the members. In preferred embodiments, four or five of the members are coupled together by flexible couplings that allow bending, thereby forming a unitary piece, where the couplings are oriented along axes of rotation of the mechanism. A sensor senses a position of the manipulandum outputs a sensor signal, and in some embodiments actuators are coupled to the mechanism to output a force to the manipulandum in particular degrees of freedom. The manipulandum can be a joystick handle or portion of a sphere, where the device in one embodiment can be a handheld gamepad or similar controller.
摘要翻译：用于将用户与计算机系统接口的接口设备的弯曲机构。接口设备包括用户实际接触的操作。五杆闭环机构与操作联系在一起，为操纵提供两个旋转自由度。该机构包括通过允许构件旋转的柔性联接器彼此联接的构件。在优选实施例中，四个或五个构件通过允许弯曲的柔性联接器联接在一起，从而形成整体构件，其中联接件沿着机构的旋转轴线定向。传感器感测操纵的位置输出传感器信号，并且在一些实施例中，致动器联接到机构以在特定的自由度上向操纵力输出力。操纵杆可以是操纵杆手柄或球体的一部分，其中一个实施例中的装置可以是手持式操纵手柄或类似的控制器。

19. 发明授权

US09134795B2 Directional tactile feedback for haptic feedback interface devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US09134795B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US10944628
申请日：2004-09-17
申请人： Adam C. Braun , Louis B. Rosenberg , David F. Moore , Kenneth M. Martin , Alex S. Goldenberg
发明人： Adam C. Braun , Louis B. Rosenberg , David F. Moore , Kenneth M. Martin , Alex S. Goldenberg
IPC分类号： G09G5/00 , G06F3/01
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , G06F2203/013
摘要： Directional haptic feedback provided in a haptic feedback interface device. An interface device includes at least two actuator assemblies, which each include a moving inertial mass. A single control signal provided to the actuator assemblies at different magnitudes provides directional inertial sensations felt by the user. A greater magnitude waveform can be applied to one actuator to provide a sensation having a direction approximately corresponding to a position of that actuator in the housing. In another embodiment, the actuator assemblies each include a rotary inertial mass and the control signals have different duty cycles to provide directional sensations. For power-consumption efficiency, the control signals can be interlaced or pulsed at a different frequency and duty cycle to reduce average power requirements.

20. 发明授权

US07965276B1 Force output adjustment in force feedback devices based on user contact 有权
标题翻译：基于用户接触力强制反馈装置的强制输出调整
公开(公告)号：US07965276B1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US09798872
申请日：2001-03-01
申请人： Kenneth M. Martin , Adam C. Braun , David F. Moore
发明人： Kenneth M. Martin , Adam C. Braun , David F. Moore
IPC分类号： G09G5/08 , G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , G06F2203/013 , G06F2203/015
摘要： A method and apparatus for adjusting force output from force feedback devices based on user contact with the device. A degree of user contact with a manipulandum of the device is determined by examining the motion of the manipulandum in at least one degree of freedom. A force is output in the degree of freedom of the manipulandum by an actuator of the force feedback device, where a magnitude of the force is adjusted in accordance with the degree of user contact. The force output can be stopped if the user is not contacting the manipulandum, or the forces can be reduced in magnitude if the user has a light contact or reduced grip on the manipulandum. The device can also continue to monitor manipulandum motion to determine when the user is again interacting with the manipulandum and to reapply or increase the magnitude of the forces.
摘要翻译：一种用于根据用户与设备接触来调节力反馈装置的力输出的方法和装置。通过以至少一个自由度检查操纵的动作来确定用户与装置的操纵的接触程度。通过力反馈装置的致动器在力操作的自由度中输出力，其中根据用户接触程度来调节力的大小。如果用户没有接触到操纵力，则可以停止力输出，或者如果用户在操作上具有轻微的接触或减少的抓地力，则可以大幅度减小力。该装置还可以继续监视操纵运动以确定用户何时再次与操纵进行交互并且重新应用或增加力的大小。

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