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11. 发明授权

US6141386A Asymmetric filter combination for a digital transmission system 失效
标题翻译：数字传输系统的非对称滤波器组合
公开(公告)号：US6141386A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US814555
申请日：1997-03-11
申请人： Miodrag Termerinac , Franz-Otto Witte
发明人： Miodrag Termerinac , Franz-Otto Witte
IPC分类号： H03H17/02 , H04L27/18 , H04L27/04 , H04L27/12 , H04L27/20
CPC分类号： H03H17/0288
摘要： An asymmetric filter combination (F1, F2) for the transmission of a binary data stream (st) between a transmitter (T) and a receiver (R) is disclosed which includes a first filter (F1) at the transmitter end having an FIR structure and a second filter (F2) at the receiver end having an IIR structure, with the combination of the first and second filters (F1, F2) yielding a common transfer function which satisfies both the Nyquist criterion and the noise-matching criterion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在发射机（T）和接收机（R）之间传输二进制数据流（st）的非对称滤波器组合（F1，F2），其包括在发射机端具有FIR结构以及具有IIR结构的接收端处的第二滤波器（F2），其中第一和第二滤波器（F1，F2）的组合产生满足奈奎斯特准则和噪声匹配准则的公共传递函数。

12. 发明授权

US5465225A Method of increasing the data-processing speed of a signal processor 失效
标题翻译：增加信号处理器的数据处理速度的方法
公开(公告)号：US5465225A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US185626
申请日：1994-01-24
申请人： Franz-Otto Witte
发明人： Franz-Otto Witte
IPC分类号： G06F7/53 , G06F7/00 , G06F7/523 , G06F7/57 , G06F7/76 , G06F7/38
CPC分类号： G06F7/764 , G06F7/57 , G06F2207/3816
摘要： An apparatus and method increase the data-processing speed of a signal processor whose signal-processing unit includes at least one arithmetic logic unit and one multiplier which are fed with input data of n-bit word length. When such a signal processor is supplied from a source with input-data words having a shorter word length than the maximum word length of n bits of the signal processor, invalid bits are masked during the loading process. The loading operation is accelerated by changing the contents of the input-data words using a mask value in at least one presettable masking unit before the input-data word is processed by the signal-processing unit.
摘要翻译：一种装置和方法增加信号处理器的数据处理速度，其信号处理单元包括至少一个算术逻辑单元和一个乘法器，它们馈送n位字长度的输入数据。当这种信号处理器从源提供具有比信号处理器的n位的最大字长更短的字长的输入数据字时，无效位在加载过程中被屏蔽。在由信号处理单元处理输入数据字之前，通过在至少一个可预设的屏蔽单元中使用掩码值来改变输入数据字的内容来加速加载操作。

13. 发明授权

US08994379B2 Method and device for insulation monitoring of non-grounded electrical DC and AC grids 有权
标题翻译：非接地电气直流和交流电网绝缘监测方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08994379B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13297022
申请日：2011-11-15
申请人： Frank Brenk , Franz-Otto Witte , Wolfram Strepp
发明人： Frank Brenk , Franz-Otto Witte , Wolfram Strepp
IPC分类号： G01R27/18 , G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01R27/18 , G01R31/025
摘要： Exemplary methods are directed to insulation monitoring of non-grounded electrical DC power supply systems and AC power supply systems which have a resistive (Rf) and capacitive (Cf) insulation impedance between the power supply system and ground. The method includes applying a pulsed AC voltage (U0) having alternately different pulsed voltage values to the power supply system to be monitored via a resistive system interface (Ri) between the power supply system and ground. The insulation impedance (Rf) between the power supply system and ground is determined using time profiles of transient processes of the measurement voltage (Vm) prior to transient recovery of the power supply system to the respective pulsed voltage value (U0) of two polarity-inverted pulsed voltage value application processes.
摘要翻译：示例性方法涉及在电源系统和地之间具有电阻（Rf）和电容（Cf）绝缘阻抗的非接地电力直流电源系统和交流电源系统的绝缘监测。该方法包括通过电源系统和地之间的电阻系统接口（Ri）将具有交替不同的脉冲电压值的脉冲AC电压（U0）施加到待监控的电源系统。电源系统与接地之间的绝缘阻抗（Rf）使用电源系统瞬态恢复之前的测量电压（Vm）的瞬态过程的时间曲线确定为两个极性电压系统的相应脉冲电压值（U0）反向脉冲电压值应用过程。

14. 发明申请

US20080112509A1 Method and circuit for determining a clock signal sampling instant for symbols of a modulation method 失效
标题翻译：用于确定调制方法的符号的时钟信号采样时刻的方法和电路
公开(公告)号：US20080112509A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11112875
申请日：2005-04-22
申请人： Christian Bock , Franz-Otto Witte , Carsten Noeske
发明人： Christian Bock , Franz-Otto Witte , Carsten Noeske
IPC分类号： H03D1/24 , H04L27/00 , H04L27/22
CPC分类号： H04L7/0054 , H04L27/2273 , H04L27/3827 , H04L2027/0057
摘要： The invention relates to a method for determining the sampling instant of a clock signal (ti) for a circuit for determining symbols (Se) from a digitized signal (sd, S) which is coupled to at least one quadrature signal pair of a modulation method (QAM), wherein the digitized signal is converted to polar signal coordinates (R, α) with a radial component (R).In order to implement an optimization of the sampling instant independently of the frequency or phase offset of the carrier control on which the symbols depend, it is proposed that the rate-of-occurrence distribution of the signals over the radii, which are assigned to the modulation method within the complex plane, be considered at different sampling phases (φi, φi2) as the quality value (G, G*), and that the better quality value be selected from among the multiple rate-of-occurrence determinations. The variation of the sampling phase assigned to this value is subsequently employed to correct the sampling clock signal (ti).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定用于从数字化信号（sd，s）确定符号（S））的电路的时钟信号（t i i i i）的采样时刻的方法，该数字化信号至少与调制方法（QAM）的一个正交信号对，其中数字化信号被转换成具有径向分量（R）的极坐标信号坐标（R，α）。为了实现独立于符号所依赖的载波控制的频率或相位偏移的采样时刻的优化，提出了分配给该信号的半径上的信号的发生率分布调制方法在复平面内被考虑在质量值（G，G *）的不同采样阶段（phi i i i i i i i i>> * * * * * * * * quality quality quality quality quality quality quality quality quality quality quality quality）值从多个发生率确定中选择。随后采用分配给该值的采样相位的变化来校正采样时钟信号（t i i i）。

15. 发明申请

US20050149939A1 Method and device for managing resources in a computer system 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于管理计算机系统中的资源的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050149939A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US10498893
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： Carsten Noeske , Ralf Herz , Franz-Otto Witte
发明人： Carsten Noeske , Ralf Herz , Franz-Otto Witte
IPC分类号： G06F9/38 , G06F9/45 , G06F9/46 , G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F9/5011
摘要： The invention relates to a method, and to a device for implementing the method, for managing resources in a computer system in which a plurality of resources is available to execute programs, wherein at least some of the resources are used temporarily or permanently by an executed program, said method comprising the steps of: a) requesting at least one of the resources for allocation to the program, c) saving the resource to be allocated for subsequent restoration of the resource, d) allocating the requested resource to the program, and e) usage of the allocated resource by the program. Resource management is advantageously improved by b) verifying the usage status of the allocated resource, and b1) either: if the resource to be allocated is not in use, proceeding with the allocation and use of the allocated resource (e), b2) or: if the resource to be allocated is in use, proceeding to save (c), and subsequently to allocate (d) and use (e), the allocated resource.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法以及用于实现该方法的装置，用于管理计算机系统中的资源，其中多个资源可用于执行程序，其中至少一些资源由执行的临时或永久地使用程序，所述方法包括以下步骤：a）请求所述资源中的至少一个用于分配给所述程序，c）保存要分配用于后续资源恢复的资源，d）将所请求的资源分配给所述程序，以及 e）程序使用分配的资源。 b）验证分配资源的使用状态，b1）：如果要分配的资源不在使用中，则进行分配和使用所分配的资源（e），b2）或：如果要分配的资源正在使用，则继续保存（c），然后分配（d）并使用（e）分配的资源。

16. 发明授权

US06215830B1 Carrier control loop for a receiver of digitally transmitted signals 失效
标题翻译：用于数字传输信号接收机的载波控制回路
公开(公告)号：US06215830B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09126889
申请日：1998-07-13
申请人： Miodrag Temerinac , Franz-Otto Witte
发明人： Miodrag Temerinac , Franz-Otto Witte
IPC分类号： H04L2714
CPC分类号： H04L27/2273 , H04L2027/003 , H04L2027/0055 , H04L2027/0065 , H04L2027/0067
摘要： A carrier control loop (1) for a receiver of digitally transmitted signals is disclosed comprising, in the direction of signal flow, a quadrature demodulator (3), a symbol recognition device (4), a detector (9) for forming a phase deviation value (&phgr;d) and/or a frequency deviation value (fd), a feedback device (10), and a variable-frequency oscillator (11) connected to the quadrature demodulator (3). An evaluating device (12) determines from signals (I, Q) of the carrier control loop (1) a reliability value (z) for the measured phase deviation value (&phgr;d) and/or frequency deviation value (fd), and controls the carrier control loop (1) in accordance with the determined reliability value.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于数字传输信号的接收机的载波控制环路（1），在信号方向上包括正交解调器（3），符号识别装置（4），用于形成相位偏差的检测器（9）值（phid）和/或频率偏差值（fd），反馈装置（10）和连接到正交解调器（3）的可变频率振荡器（11）。评估装置（12）根据载波控制回路（1）的信号（I，Q）确定测量的相位偏差值（phid）和/或频率偏差值（fd）的可靠性值（z），并且控制载波控制回路（1），根据确定的可靠性值。

17. 发明授权

US5881107A Transmission system for digital signals, and transmitter and receiver therefor 失效
标题翻译：数字信号传输系统及其发射机和接收机
公开(公告)号：US5881107A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US814551
申请日：1997-03-11
申请人： Miodrag Termerinac , Franz-Otto Witte
发明人： Miodrag Termerinac , Franz-Otto Witte
IPC分类号： H03H17/02 , H04L27/02 , H04L27/18 , H04L27/34 , H04L27/36 , H04L27/38 , H04L27/10 , H04L5/12 , H04L23/02
CPC分类号： H04L27/362 , H04L27/2082 , H04L27/3827
摘要： Transmission system with a transmitter (T), a receiver (R), and a filter combination (FI1, FI2; FQ1, FQ2) for transmitting a digital signal (sr), encoded in symbols (Si), from the transmitter (T) to the receiver (R) at any frequency position by quadrature modulation, wherein one of the two quadrature signal components (ki, kq) in the transmitter is delayed before the quadrature modulation by a time interval td, particularly by td=Tsymb/4. (FIG. 7)
摘要翻译：用于从发射机（T）发送以符号（Si）编码的数字信号（sr）的发射机（T），接收机（R）和滤波器组合（FI1，FI2; FQ1，FQ2）通过正交调制在任何频率位置到接收机（R），其中发射机中的两个正交信号分量（ki，kq）中的一个在正交调制之前被延迟了时间间隔td，特别是td = Tsymb / 4。（图7）

18. 发明授权

US5777915A Multiplier apparatus and method for real or complex numbers 失效
标题翻译：用于实数或复数的乘法器和方法
公开(公告)号：US5777915A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US247320
申请日：1994-05-23
申请人： Franz-Otto Witte , Markus Klumpp
发明人： Franz-Otto Witte , Markus Klumpp
IPC分类号： G06F7/53 , G06F7/48 , G06F7/52 , G06F7/533
CPC分类号： G06F7/5324 , G06F7/4812 , G06F2207/382 , G06F7/5338
摘要： A multiplier for real or complex numbers is split at each data input into two equally large digit ranges to determine partial products in separate subfields. Within a rectangular partial-product field, the subfields are rearranged according to the real or complex arithmetic operation to be performed, the rearrangement being effected by assigning basic weights to the individual subfields. By means of an adding arrangement, the partial products of the individuals subfields are added in a positionally correct manner to form the digits of a real or complex output number.
摘要翻译：实数或复数的乘数在每个数据输入处分成两个同样大的数字范围，以确定单独子字段中的部分乘积。在矩形部分乘积场中，根据要执行的实际或复数算术运算，重新排列子场，通过向各个子场分配基本权重来实现重排。通过添加方式，以位置正确的方式添加个人子字段的部分乘积以形成实际或复合输出数字的数字。

19. 发明授权

US5717618A Method for digital interpolation 失效
标题翻译：数字插值方法
公开(公告)号：US5717618A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US509517
申请日：1995-07-31
申请人： Andreas Menkhoff , Miodrag Temerinac , Franz-Otto Witte , Martin Winterer
发明人： Andreas Menkhoff , Miodrag Temerinac , Franz-Otto Witte , Martin Winterer
IPC分类号： H03H17/00 , H03H17/06 , G06F17/17
CPC分类号： H03H17/028 , H03H17/0642
摘要： An improved method for digital interpolation of signals for a second interpolation filter is disclosed which permits a high signal/noise ratio with a minimum amount of circuitry for an overall system comprising first and second interpolation filters. The method for digital interpolation of signals requires multiplying delayed input values locked to a first signal by corresponding weighting factors which are dependent on a time-difference value determined by the interpolating instant and the time grid of the first clock signal. The weighting factors are determined by an impulse response in the time domain. The associated transfer function has an attenuation characteristic in the frequency domain which, with respect to the stop bands, is limited essentially to the alias regions located at the frequency multiples of the first clock signal. Each of these alias regions is assigned at least two adjacent zeros, or in the presence of double-order zeros, at least one of the alias regions and the associated periodic alias regions are assigned at least one further zero of the transfer function.
摘要翻译：公开了用于第二内插滤波器的信号的数字插值的改进方法，其允许具有包括第一和第二内插滤波器的整个系统的最小量的电路的高信噪比。用于信号的数字插值的方法需要将锁定到第一信号的延迟输入值乘以相应的加权因子，这些相应的加权因子取决于由内插时刻和第一时钟信号的时间网格确定的时间差值。加权因子由时域中的脉冲响应决定。相关联的传递函数在频域中具有衰减特性，其相对于阻带，基本上限于位于第一时钟信号的倍频的别名区域。这些别名区域中的每一个被分配至少两个相邻的零，或者在存在双重零的情况下，至少一个别名区域和相关联的周期性别名区域被分配至少一个传递函数的另一个零。

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