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11. 发明授权

US4230881A Preparing oxalic acid esters 失效
标题翻译：制备草酸酯
公开(公告)号：US4230881A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-28
申请号：US894139
申请日：1978-04-06
申请人： Ugo Romano , Franco Rivetti
发明人： Ugo Romano , Franco Rivetti
IPC分类号： B01J23/44 , B01J31/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C69/36 , C07C67/36
CPC分类号： C07C69/36
摘要： A method for the preparation of organic esters of oxalic acid by reaction of carbon monoxide under pressure with the corresponding alcohol is disclosed, the improvement consisting in the use of a quite particular catalyst system. The catalyst is a binary system in which the principal member is a palladium complex and the co-catalyst is a compound, preferably an organic compound having an acidic nature, no matter how weak.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过一氧化碳在压力下与相应的醇反应来制备草酸的有机酯的方法，该改进包括使用相当特定的催化剂体系。催化剂是二元体系，其中主要成员是钯络合物，助催化剂是化合物，优选具有酸性的有机化合物，无论多么弱。

12. 发明授权

US5527943A Method for removing acid and saline contaminants from a gaseous stream leaving a dimethylcarbonate synthesis reactor 失效
标题翻译：从离开二甲基碳酸酯合成反应器的气流中除去酸和盐污染物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5527943A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US272229
申请日：1994-07-08
申请人： Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano , Guido Garone , Maurizio Ghirardini
发明人： Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano , Guido Garone , Maurizio Ghirardini
IPC分类号： C07C68/00 , C07C68/08 , C07C69/96
CPC分类号： C07C68/08 , C07C68/005
摘要： A method is described enabling HCl and possible entrained CuCl particulate to be removed from a gas-vapor stream leaving a dimethylcarbonate synthesis reactor. The contaminant removal is effected by one of the process fluids used in a small quantity.
摘要翻译：描述了一种方法，其使HCl和可能夹带的CuCl颗粒从气 - 气流中除去，留下碳酸二甲酯合成反应器。污染物去除是通过少量使用的工艺流体之一来实现的。

13. 发明授权

US5395949A Process and catalyst for preparing organic carbonates 失效
标题翻译：制备有机碳酸酯的工艺和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US5395949A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US1801
申请日：1993-01-08
申请人： Daniele Delledonne , Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano
发明人： Daniele Delledonne , Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano
IPC分类号： B01J27/128 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/22 , C07B61/00 , C07C68/00 , C07C69/96 , C07D317/36 , C07D317/38 , C07D321/00 , C07D317/08
CPC分类号： C07D317/38 , C07C68/005
摘要： Organic carbonates and cyclic organic carbonates are prepared by reacting an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic alcohol, or, respectively, an aliphatic diol, with carbon monoxide and oxygen, by operating in the presence of a complex catalyst of cobalt with organic ligands bearing one or more oxygen functional groups, as electron donors.
摘要翻译：有机碳酸酯和环状有机碳酸酯是通过使一种具有一个或多个氧官能团的有机配体的钴复合催化剂存在下使脂族或脂环族醇，或分别是脂族二醇与一氧化碳和氧反应来制备的作为电子给体。

14. 发明授权

US4521577A Liquid polymerizable compositions of a carbonate oligomer, an allylcarbonate and vinyl acetate 失效
标题翻译：碳酸酯低聚物，碳酸烯丙酯和乙酸乙烯酯的液体可聚合组合物
公开(公告)号：US4521577A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US568726
申请日：1984-01-06
申请人： Ugo Romano , Fiorenzo Renzi , Franco Rivetti , Claudio Gagliardi
发明人： Ugo Romano , Fiorenzo Renzi , Franco Rivetti , Claudio Gagliardi
IPC分类号： C08F18/00 , C08F16/14 , C08F16/32 , C08F18/14 , C08F216/12 , C08F218/00 , C08F218/16 , C08F263/06 , C08F290/00 , C08F299/00 , G02B1/04
CPC分类号： C08F263/06 , G02B1/04
摘要： A polymerizable liquid composition is disclosed, intended for preparing polymerizates having outstanding optical and physical properties, said composition consisting of a bis (allylcarbonate) of a dihydric alcohol oligomer, a bis (allylcarbonate) monomer of a dihydric or a trihydric alcohol, or an allyl ester, or a triallyl cyanurate or isocyanurate, and an acrylic or vinylic monomer, said composition being polymerized in bulk with the aid of at least one radicalic initiator. Highly transparent articles are obtained, which are very useful for fine optical applications.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于制备具有优异的光学和物理性能的聚合物的可聚合液体组合物，所述组合物由二元醇低聚物的双（烯丙基碳酸酯），二元或三元醇的双（烯丙基碳酸酯）单体或烯丙基酯或三烯丙基氰脲酸酯或异氰脲酸酯，以及丙烯酸或乙烯基单体，所述组合物在至少一种自由基引发剂的帮助下大量聚合。获得高透明度的物品，对于精细的光学应用非常有用。

15. 发明授权

US4469897A Process for preparing monoalkylethers of hydroquinone and its derivatives 失效
标题翻译：制备氢醌单烷基醚及其衍生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4469897A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US313677
申请日：1981-10-21
申请人： Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano , Nicola Di Muzio
发明人： Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano , Nicola Di Muzio
IPC分类号： C07C41/09
CPC分类号： C07C41/09
摘要： A method for preparing monoalkylethers of hydroquinone and of substituted hydroquinones of general formula ##STR1## in which R is an alkyl group and R.sub.1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group, wherein a hydroquinone compound of general formula ##STR2## is reacted with an alcohol or formula R-OH in the presence of transition metal salts, either in the presence or in the absence of air or oxygen.
摘要翻译：一种制备氢醌的单烷基醚和通式为“IMAGE”的取代氢醌的方法，其中R为烷基，R 1为氢或烷基，其中通式为“IMAGE”的氢醌化合物与醇或式在存在或不存在空气或氧气的情况下，在过渡金属盐存在下，R-OH。

16. 发明授权

US06992214B2 Integrated process for the preparation of aromatic isocyanates and procedures for effecting the relative intermediate phases 有权
公开(公告)号：US06992214B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10220593
申请日：2001-02-01
申请人： Pietro Cesti , Aldo Bosetti , Franco Mizia , Marcella Notari , Marco Ricci , Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano
发明人： Pietro Cesti , Aldo Bosetti , Franco Mizia , Marcella Notari , Marco Ricci , Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano
IPC分类号： C07C263/04
CPC分类号： C07C263/04 , Y02P20/125 , C07C265/12
摘要： Integrated process for the preparation of aromatic isocyanates comprising: the reaction between an aromatic amine and an organiccarbonate in the presence of a catalyst selected from organic and inorganic salts of a metal selected from Zn, Sn, Pb, Cu; the removal of the catalyst; the passivation of the quantity of residual metal in the urethane formed in step a); the removal of the organic solvent and its optional recycling to step a) of the reaction; the evaporation of the aromatic urethane with partial pyrolysis; the complete pyrolysis of the urethane in gas phase; the recovery of the isocyanate.

17. 发明授权

US5457213A Catalytic procedure for the preparation of organic carbonates 失效
标题翻译：用于制备有机碳酸酯的催化方法
公开(公告)号：US5457213A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US73773
申请日：1993-06-08
申请人： Daniele Delledonne , Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano
发明人： Daniele Delledonne , Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano
IPC分类号： B01J31/12 , C07B61/00 , C07C68/00 , C07C69/96 , C07D317/36 , C07D317/38
CPC分类号： C07D317/38 , C07C68/005 , C07D317/36
摘要： Catalytic procedure for the preparation of an organic carbonate having general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl radical, linear or branched, or a C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl radical; or of a cyclic organic carbonate having general formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R' represents a C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 alkylene radical, linear or branched; including the reacting of an aliphatic or cyclo-aliphatic alcohol having general formula (III):R--OH (III)or an aliphatic diol having general formula (IV):HO--R'--OH (IV)wherein R and R' have the meaning described above, with carbon monoxide and oxygen, in the presence of a catalyst composed of a cobalt(II) or cobalt(III) ion and an organic binder containing at least one oxygen atom, characterized in that the process is carried out in the presence of at least one reaction coadjuvant selected from the following groups of linear or cyclic compounds: ureas, nitriles, amides, phosphoramides, sulphones, sulphoxides, carbamates.
摘要翻译：用于制备具有通式（I）的有机碳酸酯的催化方法：其中R表示直链或支链的C 1 -C 10烷基或C 5 -C 8环烷基; 或具有通式（II）的环状有机碳酸酯：其中R'表示直链或支链的C 2 -C 5亚烷基; 包括具有通式（III）的脂族或环脂族醇：R-OH（III）或具有通式（IV）的脂族二醇：HO-R'-OH（IV）其中R和R'具有在由钴（II）或钴（III）离子组成的催化剂和含有至少一个氧原子的有机粘合剂存在下，用上述一氧化碳和氧气的含义，其特征在于该方法在至少一种选自以下一组线性或环状化合物的反应助剂的存在：脲，腈，酰胺，磷酰胺，砜，亚砜，氨基甲酸酯。

18. 发明授权

US5159099A Continuous process for preparing di-alkyl carbonates 失效
标题翻译：连续制备碳酸二烷基酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US5159099A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US742061
申请日：1991-08-06
申请人： Ugo Romano , Franco Rivetti
发明人： Ugo Romano , Franco Rivetti
IPC分类号： B01J31/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C68/00 , C07C68/06 , C07C69/96
CPC分类号： C07C68/005
摘要： A continuous process is described for preparing a di-alkyl carbonate, e.g. dimethylcarbonate, via oxidative carbonylation of the corresponding alkanol, e.g. methanol, in the presence of a catalyst system containing a copper alkoxy-halide and water with a mole ratio of the water to the copper salt of between 0.25 and 2.0 and preferably between 0.5 and 1. In this manner extremely high di-alkyl carbonate formation rates are obtained.
摘要翻译：描述了制备碳酸二烷基酯的连续方法，例如碳酸二甲酯，通过相应的链烷醇的氧化羰基化反应。甲醇，在含有铜烷氧基卤化物和水的催化剂体系存在下，水与铜盐的摩尔比为0.25-2.0，优选0.5-1。在这种情况下，极高的二烷基碳酸酯形成费率得到。

19. 发明授权

US5128384A Process for preparing organic glasses 失效
标题翻译：制备有机眼镜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5128384A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US751648
申请日：1991-08-26
申请人： Fiorenzo Renzi , Franco Rivetti , Claudio Gagliardi , Ugo Romano
发明人： Fiorenzo Renzi , Franco Rivetti , Claudio Gagliardi , Ugo Romano
IPC分类号： C08F299/02 , C08F2/46 , C08F18/24 , C08F290/00 , C08F290/06 , C09D4/00 , C09J163/00 , C09J163/10 , G02B1/04
CPC分类号： C08F290/061 , C08F18/24 , G02B1/04
摘要： Organic glasses and surface coatings are prepared, with short hardening cycles, by submitting to the action of U.V. light a liquid polymerizable composition containing at least one di-(allyl carbonate) or poly(allyl carbonate) of a diol or polyol, a photoinitiator and a vinyl ester monomer and/or an organic peroxide.The composition can additionally contain small amounts of an organic compound selected from among those compounds which are used in the art in order to stabilize the organic polymers to the degrading action of U.V. light.The composition is preferably heated before being treated with U.V. light.
摘要翻译：制备有机玻璃和表面涂层，具有短的硬化周期，通过提交U.V.的作用。点亮含有二醇或多元醇，光引发剂和乙烯基酯单体和/或有机过氧化物的至少一种二（碳酸烯丙酯）或聚（碳酸烯丙酯）的液体可聚合组合物。该组合物可以另外含有少量的选自本领域中使用的那些化合物中的有机化合物，以便将有机聚合物稳定到紫外线的降解作用。光。组合物优选在用紫外线处理之前加热。光。

20. 发明授权

US4849170A Stainless steels stress corrosion inhibitors 失效
标题翻译：不锈钢应力腐蚀抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US4849170A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US246732
申请日：1988-09-20
申请人： Franco Mizia , Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano , Luigi Rivola , Giuseppe Civardi
发明人： Franco Mizia , Franco Rivetti , Ugo Romano , Luigi Rivola , Giuseppe Civardi
IPC分类号： C23F11/12 , C23F11/14
CPC分类号： C23F11/141
摘要： A composition of matter for inhibition of stress corrosion stainless steels in contact with aqueous and/or polar organic solutions which contain chloride ions and optionally cuprous ions, comprising an aqueous or polar organic solution of a member selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium alkylcarbonates and quaternary ammonium benzylcarbonates having the general formula: ##STR1##

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