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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Flexible Collet Anchor Assembly with Compressive Load Transfer Feature
    • 具有压缩载荷传递特性的柔性夹头锚固装置
    • US20120168148A1
    • 2012-07-05
    • US12980626
    • 2010-12-29
    • Marcus A. AvantDouglas J. Murray
    • Marcus A. AvantDouglas J. Murray
    • E21B40/00
    • E21B23/02
    • A collet assembly has a housing and the collets disposed on flexible fingers connected to the housing at their opposed ends. A surrounding landing sleeve stops the assembly so that collets are aligned with a recess in a landing collar that is part of a surrounding tubing string. Once set the landing sleeve transmits compressive loads so that compressive stress essentially bypasses the finger structure supporting the collets. The fingers are initially tapered toward a longitudinal axis so that when internally supported they assume an aligned orientation to the housing axis to allow greater tensile loading and to provide a retraction force when the housing is to be removed after the collet support is removed.
    • 夹头组件具有壳体,并且夹头设置在柔性指状物上,在其相对端部处连接到壳体。 周围的着陆套筒停止组装,使得夹头与作为周围油管柱的一部分的着陆轴环中的凹部对准。 一旦设置,着陆套筒就会传递压缩载荷,使得压缩应力基本上绕过支撑夹头的手指结构。 手指最初朝着纵向轴线渐缩,使得当内部支撑时,它们采取与壳体轴线对齐的取向,以允许更大的拉伸载荷,并且在夹套支撑件被移除之后要移除壳体时提供回缩力。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Multi-position valve for fracturing and sand control and associated completion methods
    • 用于压裂和防砂的多位置阀门及相关的完井方法
    • US07971646B2
    • 2011-07-05
    • US11840011
    • 2007-08-16
    • Douglas J. MurrayRobert S. O'BrienPeter J. FaySean L. Gaudette
    • Douglas J. MurrayRobert S. O'BrienPeter J. FaySean L. Gaudette
    • E21B43/26
    • E21B43/26E21B23/006E21B43/02E21B43/12E21B2034/007
    • A completion tubular is placed in position adjacent the zone or zones to be fractured and produced. It features preferably sliding sleeve valves that can assume at least two configurations: wide open and open with a screen material juxtaposed in the flow passage. In a preferred embodiment the valve assembly has three positions, adding a fully closed position to the other two mentioned. After run in, the valves can be put in the wide open position in any order desired to fracture. After fracturing, the valves can be closed or selectively be put in filtration position for production from the fractured zones in any desired order. Various ways are described to actuate the valves. The tubular can have telescoping pistons through which the fracturing can take place if the application calls for a cemented tubular. Alternatively, the tubular can be in open hole and simply have openings for passage of fracture fluid and external isolators to allow fracturing in any desired order.
    • 将完成的管状物放置在邻近待破碎和产生的区域的位置。 它具有优选的滑动套管阀,其可呈现至少两种构造:宽敞开放并且在流动通道中并排放置筛网材料。 在优选实施例中,阀组件具有三个位置,向所提及的其它两个位置添加完全关闭位置。 运行后,阀门可以以任何希望断裂的顺序放在大开的位置。 在压裂之后,可以以任何所需的顺序将阀关闭或选择性地置于过滤位置以从断裂带进行生产。 描述了驱动阀门的各种方式。 管子可以具有伸缩活塞,如果应用需要一个胶合管,就可以通过该活塞进行压裂。 或者,管状物可以是开孔,并且简单地具有用于破裂流体和外部隔离物通过的开口,以允许任何期望的顺序压裂。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • Multi-Position Valve for Fracturing and Sand Control and Associated Completion Methods
    • 用于压裂和砂控制的多位置阀和相关的完井方法
    • US20110120726A1
    • 2011-05-26
    • US13015323
    • 2011-01-27
    • Douglas J. MurrayRobert S. O'BrienPeter J. FaySean L. Gaudette
    • Douglas J. MurrayRobert S. O'BrienPeter J. FaySean L. Gaudette
    • E21B34/06E21B34/00
    • E21B43/26E21B23/006E21B43/02E21B43/12E21B2034/007
    • A completion tubular is placed in position adjacent the zone or zones to be fractured and produced. It features preferably sliding sleeve valves that can assume at least two configurations: wide open and open with a screen material juxtaposed in the flow passage. In a preferred embodiment the valve assembly has three positions, adding a fully closed position to the other two mentioned. After run in, the valves can be put in the wide open position in any order desired to fracture. After fracturing, the valves can be closed or selectively be put in filtration position for production from the fractured zones in any desired order. Various ways are described to actuate the valves. The tubular can have telescoping pistons through which the fracturing can take place if the application calls for a cemented tubular. Alternatively, the tubular can be in open hole and simply have openings for passage of fracture fluid and external isolators to allow fracturing in any desired order.
    • 将完成的管状物放置在邻近待破碎和产生的区域的位置。 它具有优选的滑动套管阀,其可呈现至少两种构造:宽敞开放并且在流动通道中并排放置筛网材料。 在优选实施例中,阀组件具有三个位置,向所提及的其它两个位置添加完全关闭位置。 运行后,阀门可以以任何希望断裂的顺序放在大开的位置。 在压裂之后,可以以任何所需的顺序将阀关闭或选择性地置于过滤位置以从断裂带进行生产。 描述了驱动阀门的各种方式。 管子可以具有伸缩活塞,如果应用需要一个胶合管,就可以通过该活塞进行压裂。 或者,管状物可以是开孔,并且简单地具有用于破裂流体和外部隔离物通过的开口,以允许任何期望的顺序压裂。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Self energized backup system for packer sealing elements
    • 封隔器密封元件的自动备用系统
    • US07661471B2
    • 2010-02-16
    • US11292013
    • 2005-12-01
    • Douglas J. MurrayVel Berzin
    • Douglas J. MurrayVel Berzin
    • E21B33/12
    • E21B33/1277E21B33/1216
    • Preformed ribs are held closely to the swelling element and then are allowed to assume an expanded position to capture the ends of the swelling element. Many variations are possible one of which is retaining the ribs in a run in position with a band that releases by interaction with well fluid. In another embodiment the ribs are of a shape memory material and go to the enlarged state after a time and exposure to well fluids. The swelling action of the element could urge the ribs to the expanded position. Alternatively, a retractable sleeve can be actuated after a delay using a piston and a sealed compartment where a material must dissolve or otherwise go away before the piston can stroke to remove a retainer from ribs that can then move out.
    • 预形成的肋条紧紧地固定在膨胀元件上,然后被允许呈现膨胀位置以捕获膨胀元件的端部。 许多变型是可能的,其中之一是通过与井流体的相互作用而释放的条带将肋保持在位置。 在另一个实施例中,肋是形状记忆材料,并且经过一段时间并暴露于良好的流体之后进入放大状态。 元件的膨胀作用可以促使肋条处于膨胀位置。 或者,可以在使用活塞和密封隔室的延迟之后致动可伸缩套筒,其中材料必须溶解或者在活塞行程之前去除,以将保持器从可以移出的肋部移除。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Downhole method using multiple plugs
    • 井下法使用多个插头
    • US07552779B2
    • 2009-06-30
    • US11829238
    • 2007-07-27
    • Douglas J. Murray
    • Douglas J. Murray
    • E21B33/12
    • E21B33/1212E21B23/02E21B34/063E21B34/14E21B2034/007
    • A system allows for sequential treatment of sections of a zone. Access to each portion can be with a sliding sleeve that has a specific internal profile. Pump down plugs can be used that have a specific profile that will make a plug latch to a specific sleeve. Pressure on the plug when latched allows a sequential opening of sleeves while zones already affected that are below are isolated. The pump down plugs have a passage that is initially obstructed by a material that eventually disappears under anticipated well conditions. As a result, when all portions of a zone are handled a flow path is reestablished through the various latched plugs. The plugs can also be blown clear of a sliding sleeve after operating it and can feature a key that subsequently prevents rotation of the plug on its axis in the event is later needs milling out.
    • 系统允许对区域的部分进行顺序处理。 可以使用具有特定内部轮廓的滑动套筒进入每个部分。 可以使用具有特定外形的抽水塞,这将使塞子闩锁到特定的套筒。 当锁定时,插头上的压力允许套筒顺序打开,而已经受影响的区域是隔离的。 抽油塞具有最初被最终在预期井条件下消失的材料阻塞的通道。 结果,当处理区域的所有部分时,通过各种锁定插头重新建立流路。 在操作之后,插头也可以从滑动套筒中吹出,并且可以具有一个钥匙,该钥匙随后可防止插头在其轴线上旋转,此后需要铣削。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Frac system without intervention
    • Frac系统无干预
    • US07325617B2
    • 2008-02-05
    • US11388847
    • 2006-03-24
    • Douglas J. Murray
    • Douglas J. Murray
    • E21B29/00E21B33/12
    • E21B33/1212E21B23/02E21B34/063E21B34/14E21B2034/007
    • A system allows for sequential treatment of sections of a zone. Access to each portion can be with a sliding sleeve that has a specific internal profile. Pump down plugs can be used that have a specific profile that will make a plug latch to a specific sleeve. Pressure on the plug when latched allows a sequential opening of sleeves while zones already affected that are below are isolated. The pump down plugs have a passage that is initially obstructed by a material that eventually disappears under anticipated well conditions. As a result, when all portions of a zone are handled a flow path is reestablished through the various latched plugs. The plugs can also be blown clear of a sliding sleeve after operating it and can feature a key that subsequently prevents rotation of the plug on its axis in the event is later needs milling out.
    • 系统允许对区域的部分进行顺序处理。 可以使用具有特定内部轮廓的滑动套筒进入每个部分。 可以使用具有特定外形的抽水塞,这将使塞子闩锁到特定的套筒。 当锁定时,插头上的压力允许套筒顺序打开,而已经受影响的区域是隔离的。 抽油塞具有最初被最终在预期井条件下消失的材料阻塞的通道。 结果,当处理区域的所有部分时,通过各种锁定插头重新建立流路。 在操作之后,插头也可以从滑动套筒中吹出,并且可以具有一个钥匙,该钥匙随后可防止插头在其轴线上旋转,此后需要铣削。