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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Control circuit for controlling a DC supply voltage for a terminal
    • 用于控制终端的直流电源电压的控制电路
    • US08111824B2
    • 2012-02-07
    • US12057547
    • 2008-03-28
    • Richard GagglChristian JenknerGerhard Noessing
    • Richard GagglChristian JenknerGerhard Noessing
    • H04M1/00H04M9/00
    • H04M19/005
    • A control device for controlling a supply voltage which can be switched between a constant line current operation and a constant line voltage operation, wherein a line current, which consists of a direct current for supplying the terminal and of an alternating current for transmitting information, flows via a subscriber line of a terminal, comprising a sensing circuit for sensing an analogue input voltage dependent on the line current, a subtractor which, in the constant line current operation, subtracts an analogue feedback voltage dependent on an adjustable nominal direct-current value from the sensed input voltage for generating an analogue difference voltage, an analogue/digital converter for converting the generated analogue difference voltage into a digital difference voltage value, a digital low-pass filter for filtering a sequence of control error values out of the generated sequence of difference voltage values, a controller for generating a control value in dependence on the filtered-out sequence of control error values, and comprising a first digital/analogue converter which, in the constant line current operation, converts the control value in each case generated by the controller into the analogue direct voltage for supplying the terminal.
    • 一种用于控制能够在恒定电流电流操作和恒定电压操作之间切换的电源电压的控制装置,其中由用于提供所述端子的直流电流和用于传输信息的交流电流组成的线路电流流动 通过终端的用户线路,包括用于感测取决于线路电流的模拟输入电压的感测电路;减法器,其在恒定电流电流操作中,根据可调整的标称直流电流值减去模拟反馈电压, 感测的用于产生模拟差分电压的输入电压,用于将所产生的模拟差分电压转换为数字差分电压值的模/数转换器,数字低通滤波器,用于从所生成的序列中产生的序列 差分电压值,用于根据所述控制值产生控制值的控制器 滤波出的控制误差值序列,并且包括第一数字/模拟转换器,其在恒定电流电流操作中将由控制器产生的每种情况下的控制值转换成用于提供端子的模拟直流电压。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Tuning circuit for a filter
    • 滤波器调谐电路
    • US07002404B2
    • 2006-02-21
    • US10773710
    • 2004-02-06
    • Richard GagglManfred NoppPeter PesslChristian SchranzDietmar Straussnigg
    • Richard GagglManfred NoppPeter PesslChristian SchranzDietmar Straussnigg
    • H03K5/00
    • H03H11/1291H03H19/008H03H2210/021H03H2210/043
    • The invention relates to a tuning circuit for tuning a filter stage, which has an RC element (1) with an RC time constant (τ), with the RC time constant (τ) being the product of the resistance of a resistor (R1) in the RC element (1) and the capacitance of a capacitor (C1), which is connected in series with the resistor (R1), in the RC element (1), having a comparator (10) for comparison of the voltage which is produced at the potential node (4) between the resistor (R1) and the capacitor (C1), with a reference ground voltage; and having a controller (15) which varies the charge on the capacitor (C1) in the RC element (1) until the comparator (10) indicates that the voltage which is produced at the potential node (4) is equal to the reference ground voltage, with the controller (15) switching a capacitor array (26) as a function of the charge variation time, which capacitor array (26) is connected in parallel with the capacitor (C1) in the RC element (1), in order to compensate for any discrepancy between the RC time constant (τ) of the RC element (1) and a nominal value.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于调谐滤波器级的调谐电路,其具有RC时间常数(τ)的RC元件(1),其中RC时间常数(τ)是电阻器(R 1 )和RC元件(1)中与电阻器(R 1)串联连接的电容器(C1)的电容,具有比较器(10),用于比较 在电阻器(R 1)和电容器(C 1)之间的电位节点(4)产生的具有参考接地电压的电压; 并且具有改变RC元件(1)中的电容器(C1)上的电荷的控制器(15),直到比较器(10)指示在电势节点(4)处产生的电压等于参考 接地电压,控制器(15)根据电荷变化时间切换电容器阵列(26),电容器阵列(26)与RC元件(1)中的电容器(C 1)并联连接, 以便补偿RC元件(1)的RC时间常数(τ)与标称值之间的任何差异。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Reference voltage circuit
    • 参考电压电路
    • US06686798B2
    • 2004-02-03
    • US10246342
    • 2002-09-18
    • Richard Gaggl
    • Richard Gaggl
    • G05F110
    • G05F3/262H03M1/02H03M1/0845H03M1/365H03M1/765
    • Reference voltage circuit for generating at least one constant reference voltage (Vref) with a first current mirror circuit (54), which is connected to a positive supply voltage (Vdd) and mirrors a reference current (Iref) with a first current mirror factor (N1) to form a first mirrored reference current (IS1); a second current mirror circuit (67), which is connected to a negative supply voltage (Vss) and mirrors a reference current (Iref) with a second current mirror factor (N2) to form a second mirrored reference current (IS2); a resistor string (71), which comprises a plurality of resistors (71-i) connected in series and is wired between the two current mirror circuits (54, 67); one end (42) of the resistor string (71) being supplied with the first mirrored reference current (IS1) from the first current mirror circuit (54) and the other end (73) of the resistor string (71) delivering the second mirrored reference current (IS2) to the second current mirror circuit (67), the two current mirror factors (N1, N2) of the current mirror circuits (54, 67) being equal, so that constant reference voltages can be picked off at the resistors (71-i) of the resistor string (71).
    • 用于与第一电流镜电路(54)产生至少一个恒定参考电压(Vref)的参考电压电路,其连接到正电源电压(Vdd)并用第一电流镜因子(Iref)反射参考电流(Iref) N1)以形成第一镜像参考电流(IS1); 第二电流镜电路(67),其连接到负电源电压(Vss)并用第二电流镜因子(N2)反射参考电流(Iref)以形成第二镜像参考电流(IS2); 电阻串(71),包括串联连接在两个电流镜电路(54,67)之间的多个电阻器(71-i);电阻串(71)的一端(42)被提供 将来自第一电流镜电路(54)的第一镜像参考电流(IS1)和将第二镜像参考电流(IS2)传送到第二电流镜电路(67)的电阻串(71)的另一端(73) ,电流镜电路(54,67)的两个电流镜因子(N1,N2)相等,从而可以在电阻串(71)的电阻器(71-i)处拾取恒定的参考电压。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • SC circuit arrangement
    • SC电路布置
    • US07339415B2
    • 2008-03-04
    • US11009538
    • 2004-12-10
    • Richard GagglJoerg Hauptmann
    • Richard GagglJoerg Hauptmann
    • H03K3/01G05F1/10
    • H03H19/004
    • The invention relates to a linear SC circuit arrangement using integrated deep submicron technology, having at least one switched capacitor circuit which is connected to an input for inputting an input signal and which has at least one switchable capacitor and at least one first transistor, having a control circuit for directly actuating the first transistors, having an output stage which has second transistors and which is arranged downstream of the switched capacitor circuit, where the first transistors are in the form of thick oxide transistors and have a higher withstand voltage than the second transistors.
    • 本发明涉及使用集成深亚微米技术的线性SC电路装置,其具有至少一个开关电容器电路,其连接到用于输入输入信号的输入端,并且具有至少一个可切换电容器和至少一个第一晶体管,该第一晶体管具有 用于直接致动第一晶体管的控制电路,具有具有第二晶体管并且布置在开关电容器电路的下游的输出级,其中第一晶体管是厚氧化物晶体管的形式并且具有比第二晶体管更高的耐受电压 。