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    • 14. 发明申请
    • DISTRIBUTED EQUIPMENT ARBITRATION IN A PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 分布式设备在过程控制系统中的仲裁
    • US20100185801A1
    • 2010-07-22
    • US12356385
    • 2009-01-20
    • Godfrey R. SherriffGary K. Law
    • Godfrey R. SherriffGary K. Law
    • G06F13/18
    • G05B19/41865G05B2219/32079G05B2219/32328Y02P90/20
    • A distributed process control equipment ownership arbitration system and method for arbitrating equipment ownership conflicts are disclosed. Individual control modules representing various process control entities within a process control system define a plurality of lists or queues for storing equipment arbitration information. Requests by one process control entity to acquire ownership over another process control entity are represented by an arbitration token that represents the ownership relationship sought by the acquiring process control entity. Copies of the arbitration token are communicated between the respective control modules and stored in the various arbitration queues defined by the control modules, depending on the status of the acquisition request. Upon receiving an acquisition request from another process control entity, the control module associated with the targeted process control entity decides whether the targeted process control entity is available to be acquired by the requesting control entity based on arbitration rules that are embedded within the control module itself. Once the targeted process control entity has been acquired by another process control entity it may not be acquired by any other process control entity until it has been released by the acquiring process control entity.
    • 披露了分布式过程控制设备所有权仲裁系统和仲裁设备所有权冲突的方法。 表示过程控制系统内的各种过程控制实体的各个控制模块定义用于存储设备仲裁信息的多个列表或队列。 一个过程控制实体对另一过程控制实体获取所有权的请求由代表获取过程控制实体所寻求的所有权关系的仲裁令牌来表示。 仲裁令牌的副本在相应的控制模块之间通信,并且根据获取请求的状态存储在由控制模块定义的各种仲裁队列中。 在从另一个进程控制实体接收到获取请求时,与目标进程控制实体相关联的控制模块基于嵌入在控制模块本身内的仲裁规则来决定目标进程控制实体是否可被请求控制实体获取 。 一旦目标过程控制实体已被其他过程控制实体获取,则在获取过程控制实体已被释放之前,其可能不被任何其他过程控制实体获取。