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11. 发明申请

US20060065444A1 Filter for a Drill String 有权
标题翻译：过滤钻柱
公开(公告)号：US20060065444A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10711596
申请日：2004-09-28
申请人： David Hall , David Pixton , Michael Briscoe , James McPherson
发明人： David Hall , David Pixton , Michael Briscoe , James McPherson
IPC分类号： E21B43/34
CPC分类号： E21B21/002 , E21B17/003 , E21B47/122
摘要： A filter for a drill string comprises a perforated receptacle having an open end and a perforated end and first and second mounting surfaces are adjacent the open end. A transmission element is disposed within each of the first and second mounting surfaces. A capacitor may modify electrical characteristics of an LC circuit that comprises the transmission elements. The respective transmission elements are in communication with each other and with a transmission network integrated into the drill string. The transmission elements may be inductive couplers, direct electrical contacts, or optical couplers. In some embodiments of the present invention, the filter comprises an electronic component. The electronic component may be selected from the group consisting of a sensor, a router, a power source, a clock source, a repeater, and an amplifier.
摘要翻译：用于钻柱的过滤器包括具有开口端和穿孔端部的穿孔接插件，并且第一和第二安装表面邻近开口端。传动元件设置在每个第一和第二安装表面内。电容器可以改变包括传输元件的LC电路的电气特性。相应的传输元件彼此通信并且与传输网络集成在钻柱中。传输元件可以是感性耦合器，直接电触点或光耦合器。在本发明的一些实施例中，滤波器包括电子部件。电子部件可以选自传感器，路由器，电源，时钟源，中继器和放大器。

12. 发明申请

US20050115717A1 Improved Downhole Tool Liner 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的井下工具衬套
公开(公告)号：US20050115717A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10707235
申请日：2003-11-29
申请人： David Hall , David Pixton , Michael Briscoe , Kline Bradford , Joe Fox , Scott Dahlgren
发明人： David Hall , David Pixton , Michael Briscoe , Kline Bradford , Joe Fox , Scott Dahlgren
IPC分类号： E21B17/00 , E21B17/10
CPC分类号： E21B17/003 , E21B17/1035
摘要： A liner insertable into the central bore of a downhole tool includes a resilient material rolled into a substantially cylindrical shape. The outside diameter of the liner is variable to allow the liner to be inserted into a narrowed bore of the downhole tool near the box end or pin end. Once past the narrowed bore, the outside diameter of the liner self-expands within the central bore of the downhole tool. The outside diameter of the liner may expand to contact the inside surface of the central bore. In selected embodiments, a transmission line may be routed between the central bore and the outside diameter of the resilient material. The liner may be effective to protect the transmission line from materials traveling through the central bore.
摘要翻译：可插入井下工具的中心孔中的衬套包括卷成基本圆柱形的弹性材料。衬套的外径是可变的，以允许衬套插入靠近箱端或销端的井下工具的狭窄孔中。一旦经过狭窄的孔，衬套的外径在井下工具的中心孔内自膨胀。衬套的外径可以膨胀以接触中心孔的内表面。在选择的实施例中，传输线可以在弹性材料的中心孔和外径之间布线。衬垫可以有效地保护传输线不被穿过中心孔的材料。

13. 发明申请

US20050284662A1 Communication adapter for use with a drilling component 有权
标题翻译：用于钻孔部件的通讯适配器
公开(公告)号：US20050284662A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US10878192
申请日：2004-06-28
申请人： David Hall , David Pixton , H. Hall , Kline Bradford , Michael Rawle
发明人： David Hall , David Pixton , H. Hall , Kline Bradford , Michael Rawle
IPC分类号： E21B7/00 , E21B17/02 , E21B47/12 , H01R4/56 , H01R13/66
CPC分类号： E21B47/122 , E21B17/028 , H01R4/56 , H01R13/6683
摘要： A communication adapter is disclosed that provides for removable attachment to a drilling component when the drilling component is not actively drilling and for communication with an integrated transmission system in the drilling component. The communication adapter comprises a data transmission coupler that facilitates communication between the drilling component and the adapter, a mechanical coupler that facilitates removable attachment of the adapter to the drilling component, and a data interface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通信适配器，当钻井部件没有主动钻孔并且与钻井部件中的集成传动系统通信时，提供了可拆卸地连接到钻井部件。通信适配器包括有助于钻孔部件和适配器之间的通信的数据传输耦合器，便于将适配器可移除地连接到钻孔部件的机械耦合器，以及数据接口。

14. 发明申请

US20070056794A1 Apparatus, System and Method for Flexibly Coupling Sensors to a Downhole Tool 有权
标题翻译：用于将传感器灵活耦合到井下工具的装置，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070056794A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US11162503
申请日：2005-09-13
申请人： Dale Cox , David Hall , H. Hall , Scott Dahlgren , David Pixton
发明人： Dale Cox , David Hall , H. Hall , Scott Dahlgren , David Pixton
IPC分类号： G01V1/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/523 , G01V2001/526 , Y10S367/911
摘要： A downhole receiver for gathering seismic and sonic data from inside a borehole includes a substantially tubular housing adapted for axial connection to a tool string, and one or more sensors. A damping element is provided to flexibly couple each sensor to the tubular housing. An actuator extends the one or more sensors substantially radially with respect to the tubular housing to clamp the sensors against the wall of the borehole. In selected embodiments, the sensors may be one or multiple component geophones, accelerometers, hydrophones, vibrometers, or the like.
摘要翻译：用于从井眼内部收集地震和声波数据的井下接收器包括适于与工具串的轴向连接以及一个或多个传感器的基本上管状的壳体。提供阻尼元件以将每个传感器灵活地耦合到管状壳体。致动器相对于管状壳体大致径向地延伸一个或多个传感器，以将传感器夹紧在井眼的壁上。在所选择的实施例中，传感器可以是一个或多个组件地震检波器，加速度计，水听器，振动计等。

15. 发明申请

US20050074988A1 IMPROVED ELECTRICAL CONTACT FOR DOWNHOLE DRILLING NETWORKS 有权
标题翻译：改进的电气接触用于井下钻孔网络
公开(公告)号：US20050074988A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：US10605493
申请日：2003-10-02
申请人： David Hall , H. Hall , David Pixton , Scott Dahlgren , Joe Fox , Cameron Sneddon
发明人： David Hall , H. Hall , David Pixton , Scott Dahlgren , Joe Fox , Cameron Sneddon
IPC分类号： E21B17/00 , E21B17/02 , H01R13/533 , H01R39/00
CPC分类号： E21B17/028 , E21B17/003 , H01R13/533 , H01R2201/20
摘要： An electrical contact system for transmitting information across tool joints while minimizing signal reflections that occur at the tool joints includes a first electrical contact comprising an annular resilient material. An annular conductor is embedded within the annular resilient material and has a surface exposed from the annular resilient material. A second electrical contact is provided that is substantially equal to the first electrical contact. Likewise, the second electrical contact has an annular resilient material and an annular conductor. The two electrical contacts configured to contact one another such that the annular conductors of each come into physical contact. The annular resilient materials of each electrical contact each have dielectric characteristics and dimensions that are adjusted to provide desired impedance to the electrical contacts.
摘要翻译：用于在刀具接头之间传递信息同时使在工具接头处发生的信号反射最小化的电接触系统包括包括环形弹性材料的第一电接触。环形导体嵌入环形弹性材料内并具有从环形弹性材料露出的表面。提供了基本上等于第一电触点的第二电接触。类似地，第二电触头具有环形弹性材料和环形导体。两个电触头被配置为彼此接触，使得每个电触头实际接触。每个电触点的环形弹性材料各自具有被调节以提供对电触点的期望阻抗的介电特性和尺寸。

16. 发明申请

US20050039912A1 Conformable Apparatus in a Drill String 有权
标题翻译：钻柱中的适形装置
公开(公告)号：US20050039912A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10710936
申请日：2004-08-13
申请人： David Hall , H. Hall , David Pixton , Joe Fox
发明人： David Hall , H. Hall , David Pixton , Joe Fox
IPC分类号： E21B17/00 , E21B17/10 , E21B29/10 , E21B43/10
CPC分类号： E21B29/10 , E21B17/003 , E21B17/1007 , E21B43/103
摘要： An apparatus in a drill string comprises an internally upset drill pipe. The drill pipe comprises a first end, a second end, and an elongate tube intermediate the first and second ends. The elongate tube and the ends comprising a continuous an inside surface with a plurality of diameters. A conformable metal tube is disposed within the drill pipe intermediate the ends thereof and terminating adjacent to the ends of the drill pipe. The conformable metal tube substantially conforms to the continuous inside surface of the metal tube. The metal tube may comprise a non-uniform section which is expanded to conform to the inside surface of the drill pipe. The non-uniform section may comprise protrusions selected from the group consisting of convolutions, corrugations, flutes, and dimples. The non-uniform section extends generally longitudinally along the length of the tube. The metal tube may be adapted to stretch as the drill pipes stretch.
摘要翻译：钻柱中的装置包括内部不平整的钻杆。钻杆包括第一端，第二端和位于第一端和第二端之间的细长管。细长管和端部包括具有多个直径的连续的内表面。一个适合的金属管设置在钻杆的中心位于钻杆的端部之外并且在钻杆的端部附近终止。适形金属管基本上符合金属管的连续内表面。金属管可以包括不均匀的部分，其被扩展以符合钻杆的内表面。不均匀部分可以包括从由卷积，波纹，槽纹和凹坑组成的组中选择的突起。不均匀部分沿着管的长度大致纵向延伸。当钻杆拉伸时，金属管可适于拉伸。

17. 发明申请

US20050285645A1 Apparatus and method for compensating for clock drift in downhole drilling components 有权
标题翻译：用于补偿井下钻井部件中的时钟漂移的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050285645A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US10878147
申请日：2004-06-28
申请人： David Hall , David Pixton , Monte Johnson , David Bartholomew , H. Hall
发明人： David Hall , David Pixton , Monte Johnson , David Bartholomew , H. Hall
IPC分类号： H03K21/00 , H03K23/52
CPC分类号： H03K23/52 , G01V11/002 , H04J3/0661
摘要： A precise downhole clock that compensates for drift includes a prescaler configured to receive electrical pulses from an oscillator. The prescaler is configured to output a series of clock pulses. The prescaler outputs each clock pulse after counting a preloaded number of electrical pulses from the oscillator. The prescaler is operably connected to a compensator module for adjusting the number loaded into the prescaler. By adjusting the number that is loaded into the prescaler, the timing may be advanced or retarded to more accurately synchronize the clock pulses with a reference time source. The compensator module is controlled by a counter-based trigger module configured to trigger the compensator module to load a value into the prescaler. Finally, a time-base logic module is configured to calculate the drift of the downhole clock by comparing the time of the downhole clock with a reference time source.
摘要翻译：补偿漂移的精确井下时钟包括配置为从振荡器接收电脉冲的预分频器。预分频器配置为输出一系列时钟脉冲。在从振荡器计数预加载数量的电脉冲之后，预分频器输出每个时钟脉冲。预分频器可操作地连接到补偿器模块，用于调节加载到预分频器中的数量。通过调整加载到预分频器中的数字，定时可以提前或延迟，以更准确地将时钟脉冲与参考时间源同步。补偿器模块由基于计数器的触发模块控制，配置为触发补偿器模块将值加载到预分频器中。最后，时基逻辑模块被配置为通过将井下时钟与参考时间源进行比较来计算井下时钟的漂移。

18. 发明申请

US20060062249A1 Apparatus and method for adjusting bandwidth allocation in downhole drilling networks 审中-公开
标题翻译：调整井下钻井网络带宽分配的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060062249A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US10878145
申请日：2004-06-28
申请人： David Hall , David Pixton , Monte Johnson , David Bartholomew , H. Hall , Marshall Soares
发明人： David Hall , David Pixton , Monte Johnson , David Bartholomew , H. Hall , Marshall Soares
IPC分类号： H04J3/22
CPC分类号： E21B47/12
摘要： A high-speed downhole network providing real-time data from downhole components of a drilling strings includes a bottom-hole node interfacing to a bottom-hole assembly located proximate the bottom end of a drill string. A top-hole node is connected proximate the top end of the drill string. One or several intermediate nodes are located along the drill string between the bottom-hole node and the top-hole node. The downhole network is configured to include a data rate adjustment module to monitor network traffic traveling in both uphole and downhole directions. The data rate adjustment module is configured to optimize network settings and efficiency by adjusting the allocation of available network bandwidth for data traffic traveling uphole and downhole.
摘要翻译：提供来自钻井井下部件的实时数据的高速井下网络包括与位于钻柱底端附近的底孔组件对接的底孔节点。顶孔节点靠近钻柱的顶端连接。一个或多个中间节点位于井下节点和顶孔节点之间的钻柱上。井下网络被配置为包括数据速率调整模块以监视在井下和井下方向上行进的网络业务。数据速率调整模块被配置为通过调整上行和下行的数据流量的可用网络带宽分配来优化网络设置和效率。

19. 发明申请

US20050092499A1 IMPROVED DRILL STRING TRANSMISSION LINE 有权
标题翻译：改进钻机STRING传输线
公开(公告)号：US20050092499A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10605863
申请日：2003-10-31
申请人： David Hall , H. Hall , David Pixton , Kline Bradford , Joe Fox
发明人： David Hall , H. Hall , David Pixton , Kline Bradford , Joe Fox
IPC分类号： E21B17/00 , E21B17/02 , E21B47/12 , E21B19/16
CPC分类号： E21B47/12 , E21B17/003 , E21B17/028
摘要： A transmission line assembly for transmitting information along a downhole tool comprising a pin end, a box end, and a central bore traveling between the pin end and the box end, is disclosed in one embodiment of the invention as including a protective conduit. A transmission line is routed through the protective conduit. The protective conduit is routed through the central bore and the ends of the protective conduit are routed through channels formed in the pin end and box end of the downhole tool. The protective conduit is elastically forced into a spiral or other non-linear path along the interior surface of the central bore by compressing the protective conduit to a length within the downhole tool shorter than the protective conduit.
摘要翻译：在本发明的一个实施例中公开了一种用于沿着井下工具传送信息的传输线组件，包括销端，箱端和在销端和箱端之间行进的中心孔，包括保护导管。传输线路通过保护管道。保护管道穿过中心孔，保护管道的端部通过形成在井下工具的销端和箱端的通道。通过将保护导管压缩到井下工具内比保护导管短的长度，将保护导管弹性地迫使其沿着中心孔内表面的螺旋或其它非线性路径。

20. 发明申请

US20050035874A1 Distributed Downhole Drilling Network 有权
标题翻译：分布式井下钻孔网
公开(公告)号：US20050035874A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10710790
申请日：2004-08-03
申请人： David Hall , H. Hall , Joe Fox , David Pixton
发明人： David Hall , H. Hall , Joe Fox , David Pixton
IPC分类号： H04H60/31 , G01V11/00 , G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/12 , G01V1/26 , G01V11/002
摘要： A high-speed downhole network providing real-time data from downhole components of a drilling strings includes a bottom-hole node interfacing to a bottom-hole assembly located proximate the bottom end of a drill string. A top-hole node is connected proximate the top end of the drill string. One or several intermediate nodes are located along the drill string between the bottom-hole node and the top-hole node. The intermediate nodes are configured to receive and transmit data packets transmitted between the bottom-hole node and the top-hole node. A communications link, integrated into the drill string, is used to operably connect the bottom-hole node, the intermediate nodes, and the top-hole node. In selected embodiments, a personal or other computer may be connected to the top-hole node, to analyze data received from the intermediate and bottom-hole nodes.
摘要翻译：提供来自钻井井下部件的实时数据的高速井下网络包括与位于钻柱底端附近的底孔组件对接的底孔节点。顶孔节点靠近钻柱的顶端连接。一个或多个中间节点位于井下节点和顶孔节点之间的钻柱上。中间节点被配置为接收和发送在底孔节点和顶孔节点之间传输的数据分组。集成到钻柱中的通信链路用于可操作地连接底孔节点，中间节点和顶孔节点。在所选择的实施例中，个人或其他计算机可以连接到顶层节点，以分析从中间节点和底层节点接收的数据。

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