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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Submarine explosive cable cutting device towed by a towing cable
    • 潜艇爆炸电缆切割装置由牵引电缆牵引
    • US4120246A
    • 1978-10-17
    • US731829
    • 1976-10-12
    • Udo SabranskiJochen Schmitt
    • Udo SabranskiJochen Schmitt
    • F42C5/00B63G7/02B63G7/04F42B3/08
    • B63G7/04
    • A submarine explosive device for cutting anchoring chains or cables of sea mines. The device is towed through the water by a mine sweeping vessel via a towing cable. The device includes a gripper body which has a pair of parallel shank portions extending in the towing direction and defining a gripper mouth therebetween for catching the anchoring chains or cables of sea mines. A stabilization float is releasably connected to the gripper body. A release plate is mounted in the throat of the gripper mouth and is adapted to ignite an explosive charge mounted in one of the shank portions of the gripper body. The towing cable is removably mounted in a longitudinal groove extending through the gripper body. Towing cable protecting means are mounted in the other shank portion of the gripper body. The portion of the gripper body in which the explosive charge is housed can be sheared off the remainder of the gripper body when a predetermined force, applied to this portion of the gripper body, is exceeded.
    • 用于切割海底锚链或电缆的潜艇爆炸装置。 该设备通过拖曳电缆被扫雷船拖过水面。 该装置包括夹持器本体,其具有在牵引方向上延伸的一对平行的柄部分,并在其间限定一个夹爪,用于捕捉海底锚链或电缆。 稳定浮子可释放地连接到夹持器本体。 释放板安装在夹持器口的喉部中,并且适于点燃安装在夹持器主体的一个柄部中的炸药。 牵引电缆可拆卸地安装在延伸穿过夹具主体的纵向凹槽中。 牵引电缆保护装置安装在夹持器本体的另一个柄部中。 当施加到夹持器主体的该部分上的预定的力被超过时,可以将容纳炸药的夹持器本体的部分从夹持器的其余部分剪切掉。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Weapon tube
    • 武器管
    • US06170187B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09109177
    • 1998-07-02
    • Ralf-Joachim HerrmannUdo SabranskiHenning von Seidlitz
    • Ralf-Joachim HerrmannUdo SabranskiHenning von Seidlitz
    • F41A2118
    • F41A21/18
    • A rifled weapon tube (1), from which spin-stabilized projectiles (8) with driving bands (9) are fired. In order to reduce manifestations of wear on a driving band (9), it is known to stabilize a spin angle (&dgr;) occurring during the firing or to cut deeper rifling grooves (3) into an inside wall (2) of the weapon tube (1). Both options can be realized only within limits as the compatibility between weapon tube (1) and projectile (8) must be ensured. The invention provides for another option of reducing the wear on the driving band (9). Increasing the number of rifling grooves (3) on the tube inside wall (2) reduces the frictional stress that occurs on the driving band (9). This new type of design for the rifling groove flanks (5), formed between a groove bottom (7) of rifling groove (3) and a lands (4) between the rifling grooves (3), reduces the total wear volume on the driving band (9). In this case, the rifling flanks (5) extend nearly perpendicular to the rifling groove bottom (7).
    • 一个装有驱动带(9)的自旋稳定的射弹(8)的步枪武器管(1)被点燃。 为了减少驱动带(9)上的磨损现象,已知能够稳定在点火过程中发生的旋转角度(delta)或将更深的膛线槽(3)切割成武器管的内壁(2) (1)。 这两个选项只能在限制范围内实现,因为必须确保武器管(1)和射弹(8)之间的兼容性。 本发明提供了减少驱动带(9)上的磨损的另一种选择。 增加管内壁(2)上的膛线槽(3)的数量减少了驱动带(9)上产生的摩擦应力。 形成在膛线槽(3)的槽底(7)和膛线槽(3)之间的焊盘(4)之间的膛线槽侧面(5)的这种新型设计减少了驱动时的总磨损量 乐队(9)。 在这种情况下,膛线(5)几乎垂直于膛线槽底部(7)延伸。