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11. 发明授权

US5172295A Voltage limiter arrangement with receiving member for connection to a surge arrester magazine 失效
标题翻译：带接收器的电压限制装置用于连接到一个流动的ARRESTER MAGAZINE
公开(公告)号：US5172295A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US645467
申请日：1991-01-24
申请人： Gunter Hegner , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
发明人： Gunter Hegner , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
IPC分类号： H01T1/14 , H01T4/06
CPC分类号： H01T4/06 , H01T1/14
摘要： A voltage limiter arrangement, including a voltage limiter including a central connecting lead and outer connecting leads positioned on each side of the central connecting lead. A surge arrester magazine is provided including a surge arrester magazine housing and contacts for connection to leads of the voltage limiter. The surge arrester magazine is provided with an open upper end. A receiving member is provided including a receiving opening for accommodating the voltage limiter, the receiving opening including a bottom wall with openings for each of the central connecting lead and the outer connecting leads. The receiving member includes guide elements for guided insertion of the receiving member into the open end of the arrester magazine for guided connection of the central connected lead and the outer connecting leads with contacts of the surge arrester magazine. The surge arrester magazine open upper end preferably includes an inner wall contour corresponding to the guide means of the receiving member. The receiving member includes an outer wall with openings in communication with the receiving opening. The voltage limiter includes a heat protection element extending through the openings of the outer wall when the voltage limiter is positioned in the receiving opening.
摘要翻译：一种电压限制器装置，包括限位器，其包括中央连接引线和位于中心连接引线的每一侧的外部连接引线。提供了一种避雷器杂志，包括一个避雷器杂志外壳和触点，用于连接到限压器的引线。避雷器杂志提供了一个开放的上端。接收构件设置有包括用于容纳限压器的接收开口，该接收开口包括具有用于每个中心连接引线和外部连接引线的开口的底壁。接收构件包括引导元件，用于将接收构件引导插入到避雷器匣的开口端，用于引导连接中心连接的引线和外部连接引线与避雷器匣的触点。避雷器杂志打开的上端优选地包括对应于接收构件的引导装置的内壁轮廓。接收构件包括具有与接收开口连通的开口的外壁。限压器包括当电压限制器位于接收开口中时穿过外壁的开口延伸的热保护元件。

12. 发明授权

US4986768A Plug connector for telecommunication and data systems 失效
标题翻译：用于电信和数据系统的插头连接器
公开(公告)号：US4986768A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-22
申请号：US444762
申请日：1989-12-01
申请人： Wilhelm Bramkamp , Gunter Hegner
发明人： Wilhelm Bramkamp , Gunter Hegner
IPC分类号： H01R13/642
CPC分类号： H01R13/642
摘要： A telecommunications plug connector arrangement, comprising a connector, including a connector housing and a connector tongue. The connector supported by the connector housing and joined to the connector housing at a lower edge of the connector housing. The connector tongue has contact tracks. A connector/disconnector bank provided with parallel rows of clamping contact slots, each clamping contact slot including a contact element. A center row of plug openings with contact springs for receiving an assigned tongue with contact tracks is provided, the connector/disconnector bank being symmetrical about a longitudinal central axis. A projection connected to one side of the connector housing is provided, the projection extending beyond said lower edge of the connector housing. A cover is provided engaging and covering one row of the clamping contact slots, so that in the event of misinsertion of the connector, the cover and the projection cooperate thereby preventing a connector tongue from being positioned incorrectly in a corresponding plug opening.
摘要翻译：一种电信插头连接器装置，包括连接器，包括连接器壳体和连接器舌片。连接器由连接器壳体支撑并且在连接器壳体的下边缘处连接到连接器壳体。连接舌具有接触轨迹。连接器/隔离开关组设置有平行的夹紧接触槽排，每个夹紧接触槽包括接触元件。提供具有用于接收具有接触轨道的指定舌头的接触弹簧的中心排插头开口，该连接器/隔离开关组围绕纵向中心轴对称。提供连接到连接器壳体的一侧的突起，突出部延伸超过连接器壳体的所述下边缘。提供一个接合和覆盖一排夹紧接触槽的盖子，从而在连接器错误插入的情况下，盖子和突出部配合从而防止连接器舌片错位地放置在相应的插头开口中。

13. 发明授权

US4806119A Cutting-clamping terminal element for electrical conductors 失效
标题翻译：电导体的切割夹紧端子元件
公开(公告)号：US4806119A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US118431
申请日：1987-11-06
申请人： Hermann Herfort , Gunter Hegner
发明人： Hermann Herfort , Gunter Hegner
IPC分类号： H01R4/24
CPC分类号： H01R4/2462
摘要： A cutting/clamping terminal element for electrical conductors (14) is disclosed including a clamping slot (0) defined between a clamping piece (4) and an elastic clamping leg (2,3; 23, 13) to ensure an improved contact connection, such that even conductors (14) having very thin conductor core diameters, in particular wire strands, can be connected, without the conductor cross section being reduced and without there being a risk of conductor breakage. For this purpose, the clamping piece (4) is provided with clamping legs (2,3; 12,13) arranged on its front and rear sides, said clamping legs overlapping in the position of rest the clamping piece (4) at least in part, such that the sharp edges (15,24) of the two clamping legs (2,3; 12,13) and of the clamping piece (4) cut into the insulation (11) and clamp the core (10) of the conductor (14) in the clamping slot (9) at in total three different positions.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于电导体（14）的切割/夹紧端子元件，其包括限定在夹紧件（4）和弹性夹持腿（2,3; 23,13）之间的夹紧槽（0），以确保改进的接触连接，使得具有非常薄的导体芯直径的均匀导体（14），特别是线股，可以连接，而不会导体横截面减小，并且没有导体断裂的风险。为此，夹紧件（4）设置有设置在其前侧和后侧的夹紧腿（2,3; 12,13），所述夹紧腿在夹紧件（4）的休止位置处重叠至少在部分，使得两个夹紧腿（2,3; 12,13）和夹紧件（4）的锋利边缘（15,24）切割成绝缘体（11）并夹紧所述芯部（10）的芯部导体（14）在夹持槽（9）中处于总共三个不同的位置。

14. 发明授权

US5157580A Protective plug for connector banks of telecommunication and data systems 失效
标题翻译：电信和数据系统连接器银行的保护插件
公开(公告)号：US5157580A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US495793
申请日：1990-03-16
申请人： Gunter Hegner , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
发明人： Gunter Hegner , Klaus-Peter Achtnig
IPC分类号： H01R4/66 , H01R13/66 , H05K1/02 , H05K1/18
CPC分类号： H01R4/66 , H01R13/6666 , H05K1/0263 , H05K1/18 , Y10S439/922
摘要： The invention relates to a protective plug (1) for connector banks (20) of telecommunication and data systems, comprising a housing (2) for receiving protective elements (7, 8, 9) connected to establish an electrical connection to an earth rail (44) and with a disconnector contact (43) to a bifurcated contact (41) or to circuit tracks (10) provided on a plug tongue, resp. The disconnector contact (43) is provided with terminal contacts (53) for incoming and outgoing cable conductors. In order to provide a protective plug (1) which protects against overvoltages and serves as well as a fuse against overcurrents and for which the outside dimensions allow a close-fit construction of several protective plugs (1), the plug tongue (5) is a printed-circuit board (4, 4a) extending into the housing (2). Two housing compartments (21, 22) are formed inside the housing (2). Inside the housing compartments (21,22) on either side of the printed-circuit board (4, 4a), protective elements (7, 8, 9 ) are disposed, which are connected to one another over the circuit tracks (10) and over through-plated terminal positions (A to F).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于电信和数据系统的连接器组（20）的保护插头（1），其包括用于接收连接到建立到接地轨的电连接的保护元件（7,8,9）的壳体（2） 44）和分离器触点（43）连接到分叉触点（41）或者设置在插头舌上的电路轨道（10）。隔离开关触点（43）设置有用于输入和输出电缆导体的端子触点（53）。为了提供防止过电压的保护插头（1），以及用于过电流的保险丝，并且外部尺寸允许几个保护塞（1）的紧密结合，插头舌（5）是延伸到壳体（2）中的印刷电路板（4,4a）。两个壳体隔室（21,22）形成在壳体（2）的内部。在印刷电路板（4,4a）的任一侧上的壳体隔间（21,22）内设置有保护元件（7,8,9），它们在电路轨道（10）和过电镀端子位置（A至F）。

15. 发明授权

US4434542A Tool for electrically connecting insulated wires 失效
标题翻译：绝缘电线电连接工具
公开(公告)号：US4434542A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US263699
申请日：1981-05-14
申请人： Horst Forberg , Hermann Herfort , Gunter Hegner , Manfred Muller
发明人： Horst Forberg , Hermann Herfort , Gunter Hegner , Manfred Muller
IPC分类号： B25B25/00 , H01R43/01 , H01R43/00
CPC分类号： H01R43/015 , Y10T29/5151 , Y10T29/5193 , Y10T29/53226 , Y10T29/53943
摘要： The invention relates to a tool for the wiring of terminal elements which permits a plurality of separate operations such as connecting and withdrawing of a wire to and from a terminal element, respectively, and severing of the wire, to be carried out, and which may be manufactured at low cost because of its simple structure. To this end the tool comprises a bipartite plastic grip member (3) accommodating a ram (2) and a striker mechanism. On a protruding ram head (2a) there is provided a wire cutter (6) which may be actuated through a pin-and-slot guide (5, 6c) during a connecting operation. Locking means function to releasably connect the ram (2) to a slider (8) accommodated within the grip member (3) so as to be longitudinally movable.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于端子元件布线的工具，该工具允许多个单独的操作，例如将导线分别连接到终端元件和从终端元件取出并切断导线，并且其可以被执行由于结构简单，低成本地制造。为此，该工具包括容纳冲头（2）和撞针机构的两部分塑料握持构件（3）。在突出的冲头（2a）上设有一个线切割器（6），它可以在连接操作期间通过销 - 槽导向件（5,6c）被致动。锁定装置用于可释放地将压头（2）连接到容纳在握持构件（3）内的滑块（8），从而可纵向移动。

16. 发明授权

US4420792A Plug-in connector with arresters for separating blocks 失效
标题翻译：带隔离块的插入式连接器
公开(公告)号：US4420792A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-13
申请号：US278046
申请日：1981-06-29
申请人： Gunter Hegner , Hermann Herfort
发明人： Gunter Hegner , Hermann Herfort
IPC分类号： H01T1/14 , H01T4/06 , H02B1/10
CPC分类号： H01T4/06 , H01T1/14
摘要： The subject-matter of the present invention is a plug-in connector with arresters (1) for separating blocks, comprising a cartridge-type housing (20) of insulating material having receptacles for the arresters (1), each of said arresters being connected through a respective fuse element (11) and an earth contact (3) to an earth strip (7) and being exchangeably retained within the receptacle by means of compression springs (10). In order to obtain a number of advantages with respect to manufacture and operation, such as simple construction and inexpensive manufacture as well as easy manipulation and suitability for two respective tapping contacts per arrester, in the plug-in connector according to the invention the arresters (1) each comprise three electrodes (12, 12', 12") each of which is connected to a contact pin (c, b, a) both mechanically and electrically. The contact pins (c, b, a) engage into clamping contacts (2, 3, 4), the two outer ones (2, 4) of which are connected each to a tapping contact (5, 6) accessible from the outside and the central clamping contact (3) of which is connected to the U-shaped earth strip (7). The fuse element (11) associated with each arrester and being in the form of a solder pellet is disposed between the central electrode (12) and an earth bar (8) accessible from outside and electrically and mechanically connected to the earth strip (7). The compression spring assemblies for the arresters (1), which assemblies (10) are accessible through openings (9) formed in the housing, comprise electrical contacts (17, 18) which are associated to the outer electrodes (12', 12") of the arresters (1) but which will make an electrical contact only after the solder pellet has melted.
摘要翻译：本发明的主题是具有用于分离块的避雷器（1）的插入式连接器，包括具有用于避雷器（1）的插座的绝缘材料的盒型壳体（20），每个所述避雷器连接通过相应的保险丝元件（11）和接地接触件（3）连接到接地带（7），并且通过压缩弹簧（10）可交换地保持在接收器内。为了在制造和操作方面获得许多优点，例如简单的结构和便宜的制造以及易于操作和适用于每个避雷器的两个相应的攻丝触点，在根据本发明的插入式连接器中，避雷器 1）每个包括三个电极（12,12'，12“），每个电极机械地和电气地连接到接触销（c，b，a）。接触销（c，b，a）接合到夹紧接触件（2,3,4）中，两个外部接头（2,4）分别连接到可从外部接近的攻丝触头（5,6）其中心夹紧接头（3）连接到U形接地条（7）。与每个避雷器相关联并且呈焊料颗粒形式的熔丝元件（11）设置在中心电极（12）和从外部接近并电和机械地连接到接地条（7）的接地棒（8）之间，。用于避雷器（1）的压缩弹簧组件，其中组件（10）可通过形成在壳体中的开口（9）接近，包括与外部电极（12'，12“）相关联的电触点（17,18））的避雷器（1），但是只有在焊料颗粒熔化后才会进行电接触。

17. 发明授权

US4410225A Universal connector kit 失效
标题翻译：通用连接器套件
公开(公告)号：US4410225A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-18
申请号：US267847
申请日：1981-05-28
申请人： Anneliese Stoewe , Gunter Hegner
发明人： Anneliese Stoewe , Gunter Hegner
IPC分类号： H01R13/00 , H01R13/502 , H01R13/506 , H01R13/70 , H04Q1/14
CPC分类号： H01R13/506 , H04Q1/144
摘要： In a universal connector (1) for a solderless, screwless and stripless system in which the opposing leaf spring arms of a contact element are oppositely torqued upon insertion of the conductor between them at a 45.degree. angle. The connector is intended for testing, connecting and isolating conductor tracks. It is possible with this invention to obtain a twofold utilizability and thus an inexpensive manufacture of the shell halves (2, 2a) of the universal connector (1) by the fact that in two identical shell halves (2, 2a) of the universal connector (1) there are provided with either two contact blades (3, 3a) or a printed board (4).
摘要翻译：在用于无焊，无螺纹和无条纹系统的通用连接器（1）中，其中接触元件的相对的板簧臂在45度角插入导体之间相反地扭转。连接器用于测试，连接和隔离导体轨道。本发明可以通过在通用连接器（1）的两个相同的半壳体（2,2a）中获得双重的可利用性，从而廉价地制造通用连接器（1）的半壳体（2,2a）（1）设置有两个接触片（3,3a）或印刷电路板（4）。

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