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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Water purifying system and pump therefor
    • 净水系统及其泵
    • US4123359A
    • 1978-10-31
    • US753202
    • 1976-12-22
    • John D. Smith
    • John D. Smith
    • A01K63/04C02F3/06C02F3/10C02F3/32C02F3/34E04H3/20
    • A01K63/047A01K63/045C02F3/06C02F3/10C02F3/32C02F3/34Y02W10/15
    • A system for purifying water includes a perforated member disposed within a container confining water therein, the perforated member being spaced above the bottom of the container. A pump transfers water between an upper portion of the container above the perforated member and the bottom of the container below the perforated member to recirculate the water, and the recirculated water is aerated. A bacteria culture bed overlies the perforated member and includes a mixture of gravel, clay and other material or materials, such as skeletal residue material and readily decomposable vegetal material. The pump includes a sump box containing water therein and a pumping device mounted therein. The pumping device includes an impeller mounted within a housing disposed within the water in the box. A shaft extends through an opening in the housing, and the impeller is fixed to the lower end portion of the shaft. A motor is connected drivingly to the upper end portion of the shaft, and a non-metallic sleeve surrounds the shaft and engages sealingly at its lower end the impeller so that the sleeve extends through the opening in the housing between the impeller and the space above the water in the box, whereby all of the wetted surfaces are non-corrosive.
    • 用于净化水的系统包括设置在容器内的容器中的穿孔构件,所述穿孔构件在容器的底部上方间隔开。 泵将多孔构件上方的容器的上部和容器的底部之间的水转移到穿孔构件下方以使水再循环,并且再循环的水被充气。 细菌培养床覆盖穿孔构件,并且包括砾石,粘土和其它材料或材料的混合物,例如骨架残留物和容易分解的植物材料。 泵包括其中包含水的贮槽盒和安装在其中的泵送装置。 泵送装置包括安装在设置在箱体内的水中的壳体内的叶轮。 轴延伸穿过壳体中的开口,并且叶轮固定到轴的下端部分。 电动机驱动地连接到轴的上端部,并且非金属套筒围绕轴并且在其下端密封地接合叶轮,使得套筒延伸穿过壳体内的叶轮和上述空间之间的开口 箱内的水分,其中所有的湿润表面都是无腐蚀性的。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Wheel covers
    • 轮盖
    • US06309027B1
    • 2001-10-30
    • US09627835
    • 2000-07-28
    • John D. Smith
    • John D. Smith
    • B60B700
    • B60B7/0053
    • Removable decorative wheel covers for covering central wheel portions on wheels on various types of moving vehicles from automobiles to buses to trucks. The covers have perforated patterns of circles, rectangles, and the like, that can be punched out as needed to allow different sized wheel protrusions such as valve stems, central raised hub members, and the like to pass therethrough. The perforations can include a single closed pattern that allows a single opening to be created. Additionally, the perforations can be in a ring pattern about the outer perimeter of the disc. Still furthermore, the perforations can be in a central region of the disc. Still furthermore, the openings can be punched out to allow components on the wheel that heat up such as brakes, and the like, to be air cooled. The placement of the perforations does not overlap the areas of the design type indicia that can be placed on the external surface of the wheel cover.
    • 可拆卸的装饰轮盖,用于覆盖从汽车到公共汽车到卡车的各种类型的移动车辆上的车轮上的中心车轮部分。 盖子具有圆形,矩形等的穿孔图案,其可以根据需要被冲压,以允许不同尺寸的轮子突起例如阀杆,中心凸起的毂部件等通过。 穿孔可以包括允许创建单个开口的单个封闭图案。 此外,穿孔可以围绕盘的外周边呈环形图案。 此外,穿孔可以在盘的中心区域中。 此外,可以冲压开口以允许加热的车轮上的部件(例如制动器等)被空气冷却。 穿孔的放置不与可以放置在轮罩的外表面上的设计类型标记的区域重叠。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Corrosion resistant steel components and method of manufacture thereof
    • 耐腐蚀钢部件及其制造方法
    • US4496401A
    • 1985-01-29
    • US433380
    • 1982-10-08
    • Cyril DawesJohn D. Smith
    • Cyril DawesJohn D. Smith
    • C21D1/72C21D9/00C23C8/26C23C8/32C23C8/34C23C8/80C23C11/14
    • C23C8/26C21D9/0068C23C8/34C23C8/80
    • A non-alloy steel component is nitrocarburized at 550.degree. to 720.degree. C. for up to 4 hours in a nitriding gaseous atmosphere eg. ammonia or ammonia and endothermic or exothermic gas, and is thus exposed to air or other oxidizing atmosphere for 2 to 120 seconds to form an oxide-rich layer thereon before being quenched into an oil/water emulsion, degreased and a tack-free wax coating applied. Alternatively, the component may be cooled in air or other oxidizing atmosphere and then wax coated or it may be cooled in a non-oxidizing atmosphere and then reheated to provide the oxide-rich surface layer before being cooled again and wax coated. As a further alternative, the component may be cooled, lapped to a surface roughness of not more than 0.2 micrometers Ra, reheated to oxidize and then quenched. These techniques give a good corrosion resistance to the component.
    • 非合金钢组分在氮化气氛中在550至720℃下氮碳共渗达4小时。 氨或氨和吸热或放热气体,然后暴露于空气或其他氧化气氛2至120秒,以在其中淬火成油/水乳液,脱脂和无粘性蜡涂层之前在其上形成氧化物富集层 应用。 或者,组分可以在空气或其它氧化气氛中冷却,然后蜡涂覆,或者可以在非氧化性气氛中冷却,然后再次加热,再提供富氧表面层,然后再次冷却并涂蜡。 作为另外的替代方案,可以将组分冷却,研磨成不大于0.2微米的Ra的表面粗糙度,再加热氧化然后骤冷。 这些技术对组分提供良好的耐腐蚀性。