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11. 发明授权

US09022258B2 Multi-component mixing system having a rotatable container and container therefor 有权
标题翻译：多组分混合系统具有可旋转的容器和容器
公开(公告)号：US09022258B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-05
申请号：US13825240
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Nehren , Andreas Grundler , Udo Friese , Susanne Botzum , Manuel Meier-Staude , Guenter Jasper , Uwe Lanzendorf-Linkweiler , Heike Hennen , Alf Memmer , Michael Freckmann
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Nehren , Andreas Grundler , Udo Friese , Susanne Botzum , Manuel Meier-Staude , Guenter Jasper , Uwe Lanzendorf-Linkweiler , Heike Hennen , Alf Memmer , Michael Freckmann
IPC分类号： B29B7/80 , A61C9/00 , B01F13/10 , B01F15/02 , B65D83/00
CPC分类号： A61C9/0026 , B01F13/1055 , B01F15/0237 , B29B7/80 , B65D83/0011 , B65D83/0027
摘要： A container (10, 30, 50) is provided for single- or multi-component molding materials. The container has a container body (12, 32, 52) having a constant outer contour in a longitudinal extent of the container (10, 30, 50), a piston (17, 37) movable in the longitudinal direction, and a cover (11, 31) having an outlet opening (13, 33, 53). A volume for a molding material is defined between the piston (17, 37) and the cover (11, 31), the volume being variable in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the container (10, 30, 50). The container distinguishes itself in that the container body (12, 32, 52) is rotatable relative to the outlet opening (13, 33, 53), and the piston (17, 37) thereby pushes out the content of the container (10, 30, 50).
摘要翻译：为单组分或多组分成型材料提供容器（10,30,50）。容器具有在容器（10,30,50）的纵向范围内具有恒定的外轮廓的容器主体（12,32,52），可沿纵向移动的活塞（17,37）和盖（ 11,31）具有出口开口（13,33,53）。在活塞（17,37）和盖（11,31）之间限定了用于模制材料的体积，该容积在容器（10,30,50）的纵向方向上是可变的。容器的特征在于，容器主体（12,32,52）能够相对于出口（13,33,53）旋转，并且活塞（17,37）从而推出容器（10， 30，50）。

12. 发明授权

US08631973B2 Single-use cartridges for the storing and dispensing of dental two-component impression materials 有权
标题翻译：用于存储和分配牙科双组分印模材料的一次性墨盒
公开(公告)号：US08631973B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US12826182
申请日：2010-06-29
申请人： Andreas Grundler , Klaus-Dieter Nehren , Alfred von Schuckmann
发明人： Andreas Grundler , Klaus-Dieter Nehren , Alfred von Schuckmann
IPC分类号： B67D7/70
CPC分类号： A61C5/64 , A61C5/62
摘要： Single-use cartridges for the storing and dispensing of dental two-component impression materials have a closable external chamber with a cylinder-shaped external wall, a cylindrical closable internal chamber that is arranged coaxially or eccentric therein, a mixing element including housing and mobile mixer that is to be mounted separately or connected firmly to the external chamber at its inlet end. Either the internal cylindrical chamber is arranged such that it can be rotated and forms the drive shaft for the mobile mixer part of the mixing element, or the drive shaft extends parallel to the central axis through the internal cylindrical chamber or forms the central axis. The content of the chambers can be dispensed by means of conveying means whose axial thrust motions can be controlled independent of each other.
摘要翻译：用于存储和分配牙科双组分印模材料的一次性墨盒具有可闭合的外部室，其具有圆柱形外壁，同轴或偏心地设置在其中的圆柱形可关闭内室，包括壳体和移动混合器的混合元件即在其入口端单独安装或牢固地连接到外部室。内部圆柱形室被布置成使得其可以旋转并形成用于混合元件的移动混合器部分的驱动轴，或者驱动轴通过内部圆柱形室平行于中心轴延伸或形成中心轴线。可以通过输送装置分配室的内容物，其轴向推力运动可以彼此独立地控制。

13. 发明申请

US20130181012A1 MULTI-COMPONENT MIXING SYSTEM HAVING A ROTATABLE CONTAINER AND CONTAINER THEREFOR 有权
标题翻译：具有可旋转集装箱和集装箱的多组分混合系统
公开(公告)号：US20130181012A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13825240
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Nehren , Andreas Grundler , Udo Friese , Susanne Botzum , Manuel Meier-Staude , Guenter Jasper , Uwe Lanzendorf-Linkweiler , Heike Hennen , Alf Memmer , Michael Freckmann
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Nehren , Andreas Grundler , Udo Friese , Susanne Botzum , Manuel Meier-Staude , Guenter Jasper , Uwe Lanzendorf-Linkweiler , Heike Hennen , Alf Memmer , Michael Freckmann
IPC分类号： G01F11/00 , B29B7/80
CPC分类号： A61C9/0026 , B01F13/1055 , B01F15/0237 , B29B7/80 , B65D83/0011 , B65D83/0027
摘要： A container (10, 30, 50) is provided for single- or multi-component molding materials. The container has a container body (12, 32, 52) having a constant outer contour in a longitudinal extent of the container (10, 30, 50), a piston (17, 37) movable in the longitudinal direction, and a cover (11, 31) having an outlet opening (13, 33, 53). A volume for a molding material is defined between the piston (17, 37) and the cover (11, 31), the volume being variable in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the container (10, 30, 50). The container distinguishes itself in that the container body (12, 32, 52) is rotatable relative to the outlet opening (13, 33, 53), and the piston (17, 37) thereby pushes out the content of the container (10, 30, 50).
摘要翻译：为单组分或多组分成型材料提供容器（10,30,50）。容器具有在容器（10,30,50）的纵向范围内具有恒定的外轮廓的容器主体（12,32,52），可沿纵向移动的活塞（17,37）和盖（ 11,31）具有出口开口（13,33,53）。在活塞（17,37）和盖（11,31）之间限定了用于模制材料的体积，该容积在容器（10,30,50）的纵向方向上是可变的。容器的特征在于，容器主体（12,32,52）能够相对于出口（13,33,53）旋转，并且活塞（17,37）从而推出容器（10， 30，50）。

14. 发明申请

US20060241203A1 Dental materials containing dendritic compounds 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有树枝状化合物的牙科材料
公开(公告)号：US20060241203A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11398382
申请日：2006-04-05
申请人： Klaus Ruppert , Andreas Grundler , Kurt Reischl
发明人： Klaus Ruppert , Andreas Grundler , Kurt Reischl
IPC分类号： A61K6/10
CPC分类号： A61K6/083 , A61K6/087 , A61K6/09 , C08L101/025 , C08L33/00 , C08L75/04
摘要： Dental materials containing at least one dendritic compound composed of a core and two shells, the core and first and second shells of which are joined to one another by means of polyurethane groups, and the second shell of which is modified by reaction with a (meth)acrylate, exhibit improved mechanical properties, in particular elasticity, flexural strength, and improved rheological properties before curing.
摘要翻译：含有至少一种由芯和两个壳组成的树枝状化合物的牙科材料，其核心和第一和第二壳通过聚氨酯基团彼此连接，并且其第二壳通过与（甲基））丙烯酸酯表现出改善的机械性能，特别是弹性，弯曲强度和改善的固化前的流变性能。

15. 发明授权

US6018050A Method of preparing optically active .alpha.-amino acids and .alpha.-amino acid derivatives 失效
标题翻译：制备光学活性α-氨基酸和α-氨基酸衍生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US6018050A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US43038
申请日：1998-04-30
申请人： Hans-Josef Altenbach , Matthias Kottenhahn , Annegret Vogt , Mike Matthaus , Andreas Grundler , Michael Hahn
发明人： Hans-Josef Altenbach , Matthias Kottenhahn , Annegret Vogt , Mike Matthaus , Andreas Grundler , Michael Hahn
IPC分类号： C07C227/12 , C07C227/32 , C07C229/08 , C07C231/18 , C07C237/04 , C07D235/02 , C07D307/52 , C07D487/10 , C07D498/04 , C07D261/20 , C07C239/00
CPC分类号： C07D235/02 , C07C227/32
摘要： The invention relates to a new process for the preparation of optically active amino acids and amino acid derivatives of the general formula (I), wherein *, X and R.sup.1 to R.sup.4 have the meaning given in the description. Starting from commercially obtainable (-)-menthol or (+)-menthol, the enantiomerically pure compounds of the formula (I) are obtained in high yields. The method is particularly suitable for the preparation of sterically demanding amino acids and amino acid derivatives.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 03984第 371日期：1998年4月30日 102（e）1998年4月30日PCT PCT 1996年9月11日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 10203 PCT 日期：1997年3月20日本发明涉及制备通式（I）的光学活性氨基酸和氨基酸衍生物的新方法，其中*，X和R1至R4具有说明书中给出的含义。从（ - ） - 薄荷醇或（+） - 薄荷醇开始，以高产率获得式（I）的对映体纯的化合物。该方法特别适用于制备空间要求高的氨基酸和氨基酸衍生物。

16. 发明授权

US08431407B2 Temperature/irradiation/polymerization indicators 有权
标题翻译：温度/照射/聚合指标
公开(公告)号：US08431407B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US11441657
申请日：2006-05-26
申请人： Andreas Grundler
发明人： Andreas Grundler
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , C07D209/96
CPC分类号： G01K11/16
摘要： Temperature and/or irradiation and/or polymerization indicators comprise at least one 1,3-dipole and at least one dipolarophile, the dipole preferably being an ylide from the group of azomethines (sydnones), azomethinylides (munchnones), carbonylylides (isomunchnones), thiocarbonylylides (thioisomunchnones), or 1,3-dithiolylium-4-olates.
摘要翻译：温度和/或照射和/或聚合指示剂包含至少一种1,3-偶极和至少一种嗜性嗜酸细胞，所述偶极优选为来自偶氮甲碱（sydnone），氮代炔酰基（unch酮），碳酰亚胺（异葎草酮）硫代二甲基亚砜（thioisomunchnones）或1,3-二硫代间-4-醇酸酯。

17. 发明申请

US20100330525A1 Single-use cartridges for the storing and dispensing of dental two-component impression materials 有权
标题翻译：用于存储和分配牙科双组分印模材料的一次性墨盒
公开(公告)号：US20100330525A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12826182
申请日：2010-06-29
申请人： Andreas Grundler , Klaus-Dieter Nehren , Alfred von Schuckmann
发明人： Andreas Grundler , Klaus-Dieter Nehren , Alfred von Schuckmann
IPC分类号： A61C9/00
CPC分类号： A61C5/64 , A61C5/62
摘要： Single-use cartridges for the storing and dispensing of dental two-component impression materials have a closable external chamber with a cylinder-shaped external wall, a cylindrical closable internal chamber that is arranged coaxially or eccentric therein, a mixing element including housing and mobile mixer that is to be mounted separately or connected firmly to the external chamber at its inlet end. Either the internal cylindrical chamber is arranged such that it can be rotated and forms the drive shaft for the mobile mixer part of the mixing element, or the drive shaft extends parallel to the central axis through the internal cylindrical chamber or forms the central axis. The content of the chambers can be dispensed by means of conveying means whose axial thrust motions can be controlled independent of each other.
摘要翻译：用于存储和分配牙科双组分印模材料的一次性墨盒具有可闭合的外部室，其具有圆柱形外壁，同轴或偏心地设置在其中的圆柱形可关闭内室，混合元件，包括壳体和移动混合器即在其入口端单独安装或牢固地连接到外部室。内部圆柱形室被布置成使得其可以旋转并形成用于混合元件的移动混合器部分的驱动轴，或者驱动轴通过内部圆柱形室平行于中心轴延伸或形成中心轴线。可以通过输送装置分配室的内容物，其轴向推力运动可以彼此独立地控制。

18. 发明授权

US07604480B2 Reduction of the shrinkage force of tooth fillings 有权
标题翻译：减少牙齿填充物的收缩力
公开(公告)号：US07604480B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US11557260
申请日：2006-11-07
申请人： Andreas Grundler , Marcus Hoffmann
发明人： Andreas Grundler , Marcus Hoffmann
IPC分类号： A61C5/00 , A61K6/02
CPC分类号： A61K6/083 , C08L33/00 , C08L75/16
摘要： A self-curing or dual-curing, low viscosity composite is used for the fabrication of a dental liner capable of polymerization in 2 stages with 2 curing times and delayed polymerization characteristics that is designed for use at the cavity wall in the form of a thin layer.
摘要翻译：自固化或双重固化的低粘度复合材料用于制造能够在2个阶段中聚合的牙科用衬里，其具有2个固化时间和延迟的聚合特性，其被设计为以薄壁形式在腔壁处使用层。

19. 发明申请

US20070142496A1 REDUCTION OF THE SHRINKAGE FORCE OF TOOTH FILLINGS 有权
标题翻译：减少牙齿填充物的收缩力
公开(公告)号：US20070142496A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11557260
申请日：2006-11-07
申请人： Andreas Grundler , Marcus Hoffmann
发明人： Andreas Grundler , Marcus Hoffmann
IPC分类号： A61K6/08
CPC分类号： A61K6/083 , C08L33/00 , C08L75/16
摘要： A self-curing or dual-curing, low viscosity composite is used for the fabrication of a dental liner capable of polymerization in 2 stages with 2 curing times and delayed polymerization characteristics that is designed for use at the cavity wall in the form of a thin layer.
摘要翻译：自固化或双重固化的低粘度复合材料用于制造能够在2个阶段中聚合的牙科用衬里，其具有2个固化时间和延迟的聚合特性，其被设计为以薄壁形式在腔壁处使用层。

20. 发明申请

US20060252845A1 Composite materials having a low shrinkage force 有权
标题翻译：具有低收缩力的复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20060252845A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11408534
申请日：2006-04-21
申请人： Klaus Ruppert , Andreas Grundler , Kurt Reischl , Michael Eck , Alfred Hohmann , Christine Diefenbach
发明人： Klaus Ruppert , Andreas Grundler , Kurt Reischl , Michael Eck , Alfred Hohmann , Christine Diefenbach
IPC分类号： A61K6/083
CPC分类号： A61K6/083 , A61K6/0091 , A61K6/09 , C08L75/16 , C08L33/00
摘要： For composite materials having a total filler content of 80 to 95% by weight, containing A) 0.5 to 10% by weight of non-agglomerated nanofillers having particle sizes of 1 to 50 nm in the filler component, B) at least 60% by weight of a filler mixture of 50 to 90% coarse-particle and 10 to 50% fine-particle dental glass in the filler component, having a size ratio, relative to the average particle size (d50 value), of coarse to fine particles of >1:4 to 1:30, C) as monomer component, a monomer mixture of i. 60 to 80% bis-GMA or TCD-di-HEMA or TCD-di-HEA, ii. 10 to 18% UDMA, iii. Residual TEDMA and/or multifunctional crosslinkers, D) up to 1% photoinitiator(s); and E) optionally, at least one additional dental glass in the filler component having a different particle size than the coarse- and fine-particle dental glass, the polymerization shrinkage may be reduced to
摘要翻译：对于总填料含量为80〜95重量％的复合材料，含有A）0.5〜10重量％的填料组分中粒径为1〜50nm的非凝聚型纳米填料，B）至少60％在填料组分中填充物混合物的重量为50至90％粗颗粒和10至50％细颗粒牙玻璃，其尺寸比相对于平均颗粒尺寸（d <50> ），粗→细颗粒> 1:4至1:30，C）作为单体组分，其单体混合物为 60至80％的双-GMA或TCD-di-HEMA或TCD-di-HEA，ii。 10至18％UDMA，iii。残余TEDMA和/或多官能交联剂，D）高达1％的光引发剂; 和E）任选地，填料组分中至少一种另外的牙科玻璃具有与粗细微粒牙科玻璃不同的粒度，聚合收缩率可以降低至<1.6体积％（根据粘合的圆盘方法;牙科材料（2004）20,88-95），收缩力（根据光弹性方法测量;牙科材料（2004）20,313-321）可以降低至<3.5MPa（聚合后24小时测量））。

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