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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Bicyclomycin derivatives, compositions thereof and process of use thereof
    • 双环霉素衍生物,其组合物及其使用方法
    • US4322419A
    • 1982-03-30
    • US1996
    • 1979-01-08
    • Beat MullerWilhelm KumpOskar Wacker
    • Beat MullerWilhelm KumpOskar Wacker
    • C07D498/08A61K31/505A61P31/04C07H9/06A61K31/495
    • C07H9/06
    • Derivatives of 5-norbicyclomycin of the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon radical in which one, two or more carbon atoms can be replaced by heteroatoms, and X represents a bivalent group of the formula --O-- or --N(R')--, wherein R' has one of the meanings assigned to R, whilst R and R', if both have a meaning which is different from hydrogen, can also be linked to each other through a C--C bond or an oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atom, and corresponding compounds, in which at least one hydroxyl group is protected, and salts of said compounds, provided they contain salt-forming groups, are useful as antibiotics, especially against Enterobacteriaceae, or as intermediates for the production of such antibiotics. They are obtained by condensing a corresponding 5-norbicyclomycin-5-one with a compound of the formula R--X--NH.sub.2 in which X and R have the above meaning.
    • 其中R表示未被取代或取代的一价烃基,其中一个或两个以上碳原子可被杂原子代替,并且X表示式-O-或 - 的二价基团, N(R') - ,其中R'具有分配给R的含义之一,而R和R'如果都具有不同于氢的含义,也可以通过CC键或氧相互连接 ,硫或氮原子,以及其中至少一个羟基被保护的相应化合物和所述化合物的盐,只要它们含有成盐基团,可用作抗生素,特别是对肠杆菌科的抗生素,或作为生产 这样的抗生素。 它们是通过将相应的5-降胆胺霉素-5-酮与式R-X-NH 2化合物缩合得到的,其中X和R具有上述含义。