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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing patterned film
    • 图案化薄膜的制造方法
    • US07670652B2
    • 2010-03-02
    • US11701481
    • 2007-02-02
    • Tsutomu Sasaki
    • Tsutomu Sasaki
    • B05D1/04B05D1/32
    • C23C24/04H01L41/314H01L41/331H01M4/0402H01M4/48H01M8/1097Y02P70/56
    • A method of manufacturing a patterned film by which an accurately patterned film is formed when film formation is performed by using the AD method. The method includes the steps of: (a) disposing a multilayered mask containing at least one soft mask layer formed of a soft material and at least one hard mask layer formed of a hard material on a substrate or an electrode formed on the substrate; (b) spraying powder formed of a brittle material toward the substrate, on which the multilayered mask has been disposed, and allowing the powder to collide with an under layer to deposit the powder thereon, thereby forming a brittle material layer; and (c) removing the multilayered mask after step (b).
    • 一种制造图案化膜的方法,通过使用AD方法进行成膜时,通过该图案化膜形成精确图案化的膜。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)在衬底或形成在衬底上的电极上设置包含由软质材料形成的至少一个软掩模层和由硬质材料形成的至少一个硬掩模层的多层掩模; (b)将由脆性材料形成的粉末喷射到已经设置多层掩模的基板上,并使粉末与下层碰撞以将粉末沉积在其上,从而形成脆性材料层; 和(c)在步骤(b)之后去除多层掩模。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Musical instrument, music data producer incorporated therein and method for exactly discriminating hammer motion
    • 乐器,音乐数据生成器并入其中,以及用于精确辨别锤子运动的方法
    • US07432430B2
    • 2008-10-07
    • US11215676
    • 2005-08-29
    • Tsutomu Sasaki
    • Tsutomu Sasaki
    • G10G3/04G10H3/06G10H3/22
    • G10H1/34G10F1/02G10G3/04
    • In an automatic player piano, hammer sensors monitor associated hammers so as to report current positions on the hammer trajectories, and a data processor analyzes the hammer motion for producing pieces of music data representative of the performance on the acoustic piano; the aged deterioration is influential in the relative position between the hammers and the hammer sensors so that the data processor rectifies the relative position, the data processor determines the turning point at which the hammer changes the direction of motion, and compares the current value indicating the turning point with the previous value; if the difference is found, the data processor adds a value of deflection of strings to the current value so as to determine and memorizes the true value of the turning point; the data processor analyzes the hammer motion on the basis of the true value so that the music data are reliable.
    • 在自动演奏器钢琴中,锤传感器监视相关的锤子,以便报告锤子轨迹上的当前位置,并且数据处理器分析锤子运动以产生代表在钢琴上的演奏的音乐数据; 老化的劣化在锤和锤传感器之间的相对位置是有影响的,使得数据处理器对相对位置进行整流,数据处理器确定锤改变运动方向的转折点,并将当前值表示 转折点与以前的值; 如果发现差异,则数据处理器将字符串的偏转值加到当前值,以便确定和记忆转折点的真实值; 数据处理器基于真实值分析锤子运动,使得音乐数据是可靠的。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Automatic player musical instrument with velocity conversion tables selectively accessed and electronic system used therein
    • 具有选择性访问的速度转换表的自动播放器乐器和其中使用的电子系统
    • US07405350B2
    • 2008-07-29
    • US11113909
    • 2005-04-25
    • Tsutomu Sasaki
    • Tsutomu Sasaki
    • G10F1/02G10H1/02G10H7/00G10P3/00
    • G10F1/02G10G3/04
    • A key sensor-less automatic player piano includes, key actuators so as to give rise to key motion without any fingering of a human player, key sensors producing key position signals expressing key motion and a data processing unit producing music data codes during a performance on the keyboard and a playback table expressing a relation between the hammer velocity and a reference key velocity; while the data processing unit is recording the performance, the hammer velocity is estimated on the basis of a key velocity-to-hammer velocity conversion table already prepared through an experiment where the keys are depressed by a human player; while the data processing unit is preparing the playback table, the hammer velocity is estimated on the basis of another velocity conversion table prepared through another experiment where the keys are actuated by the key actuators.
    • 无钥匙的无传感器自动演奏器钢琴包括关键致动器,以便在没有人类玩家的任何指法的情况下产生关键运动,产生表示键运动的键位置信号的关键传感器和在演奏期间产生音乐数据代码的数据处理单元 键盘和表示锤速度与基准键速度之间的关系的回放表; 在数据处理单元正在记录性能的情况下,基于通过人类玩家按下的键的实验已经准备好的键速度 - 锤击速度转换表来估计锤子速度; 当数据处理单元正在准备重放表时,基于通过另一实验准备的另一个速度转换表来估计锤速度,其中钥匙被钥匙致动器致动。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Keyboard musical instrument and other-type musical instrument, and method for generating tone-generation instructing information
    • 键盘乐器等乐器,以及用于产生声音生成指示信息的方法
    • US07285718B2
    • 2007-10-23
    • US11019985
    • 2004-12-21
    • Tsutomu Sasaki
    • Tsutomu Sasaki
    • G10H1/32G10H3/00
    • G10H1/344G10H2220/271G10H2220/305G10H2230/011G10H2230/065G10H2240/311G10H2250/051G10H2250/451
    • Detector detects movement of a hammer (driven member) that strikes a string (abutted member) by moving in response to operation of a key. On the basis of detection outputs of the detector and a given abutment-presuming reference value, it is presumed that the hammer has struck or abutted against the string. For example, performance event data is generated on the basis of the abutment presumption. In order to minimize errors due to variation over time or aging of a hammer action mechanism, a determination section determines that the hammer has, actually or with a high probability, reached an abutting position where the hammer abuts against the string, and the abutment-presuming condition in accordance with the determination result. It is determined that the hammer has reached the abutting position, by comparing, on the basis of detection outputs of the detector, movement of the hammer toward the string and movement of the hammer away from the string. By thus making a string-striking determination in view of operation of the hammer not only before the string striking but also after the string striking, it is possible to accurately determine whether or not the string has been struck.
    • 检测器通过响应于键的操作移动来检测撞击绳(抵靠构件)的锤(被驱动构件)的移动。 基于检测器的检测输出和给定的基准假设参考值,可以推测锤子已经撞击或抵靠着绳子。 例如,基于基台假设产生性能事件数据。 为了最小化随着时间的变化或锤击动作机构的老化引起的误差,判定部判定锤具有实际上或具有高概率地到达琴槌与琴弦抵接的抵接位置, 根据确定结果设定条件。 通过基于检测器的检测输出比较,锤子已经到达邻接位置,锤子朝向琴弦的移动和琴弦远离琴弦的移动。 通过这样来确定锤子的操作,不仅在打弦之前,而且在打弦之后,可以精确地确定琴弦是否被撞击。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Automatic player musical instrument having playback table partially prepared through transcription from reference table and computer program used therein
    • 自动播放器乐器具有通过从其中使用的参考表和计算机程序的转录部分准备的播放表
    • US07265281B2
    • 2007-09-04
    • US11102914
    • 2005-04-08
    • Tomoya SasakiTsutomu Sasaki
    • Tomoya SasakiTsutomu Sasaki
    • G10F1/02G10H1/00G10H3/00
    • G10G3/04G10F1/02
    • An automatic player piano is only equipped with key sensors, and the automatic player is expected to give rise to hammer motion to be varied together with the loudness of tones; the manufacturer prepared not only a velocity conversion table expressing a relation between measured values of the hammer velocity and measured values of the reference key velocity but also a reference table expressing a relation between measured values of hammer velocity and target values of reference key velocity through experiments, and the velocity conversion table and reference table were stored in a suitable memory in the automatic player; the automatic player determines a playback table partially through an experiment and partially through transcription from reference table so as to drive the hammers without influence of unstable key motion at large loudness.
    • 自动播放器钢琴只配备有钥匙传感器,自动播放器预计会产生与声音响度变化的锤子运动; 制造商不仅准备了表示锤速度的测量值和参考键速度的测量值之间的关系的速度转换表,而且还准备了通过实验表示锤速度和参考键速度的目标值之间的关系的参考表 ,速度转换表和参考表存储在自动播放器中的合适的存储器中; 自动播放器通过实验部分地确定播放表,并且部分地通过来自参考表的转录来确定播放表,以便在不受大的响度的不稳定键运动的影响的情况下驱动锤。