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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Enciphering method
    • 加密方法
    • US07418100B2
    • 2008-08-26
    • US11201626
    • 2005-08-10
    • David A. McGrewScott Fluhrer
    • David A. McGrewScott Fluhrer
    • H04K1/06H04L9/28
    • H04L9/0637H04L9/002H04L2209/12H04L2209/20
    • A block cipher mode of operation implements a block cipher with an arbitrary block length and provides output ciphertext that is always the same size as the input plaintext. The mode can provide the best possible security in systems that cannot allow data expansion, such as disk-block encryption and some network protocols. The mode accepts an additional input, which can be used to protect against attacks that manipulate the ciphertext by rearranging the ciphertext blocks. The universal hash function from Galois/Counter Mode of operation for block ciphers may be used in an embodiment for hardware and software efficiency.
    • 块密码操作模式实现具有任意块长度的块密码,并提供与输入明文总是相同大小的输出密文。 该模式可以在不能允许数据扩展的系统中提供最佳的安全性,例如磁盘块加密和一些网络协议。 该模式接受一个额外的输入,可以用来防止通过重新排列密文块来处理密文的攻击。 用于块密码的Galois / Counter操作模式的通用散列函数可以用于硬件和软件效率的实施例中。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENCRYPTED GROUP NETWORK COMMUNICATION WITH POINT-TO-POINT PRIVACY
    • 加密组网络通信与点对点隐私的系统和方法
    • US20070248225A1
    • 2007-10-25
    • US11379920
    • 2006-04-24
    • Scott Fluhrer
    • Scott Fluhrer
    • H04L9/30
    • H04L9/0833H04L63/0428H04L63/065
    • Various embodiments of the disclosed subject matter provide methods and systems for improved efficiency and security in secure gateway-to-secure gateway network communication. Embodiments provide systems and methods for generating a sender secure gateway private identity, obtaining a receiver secure gateway public identity, generating an encryption key using the sender secure gateway private identity and the receiver secure gateway public identity, encrypting a data packet using the encryption key, and sending the encrypted data packet to a receiver secure gateway. Embodiments also provide systems and methods for generating a receiver secure gateway private identity, obtaining a sender secure gateway public identity, generating a decryption key using the receiver secure gateway private identity and the sender secure gateway public identity, receiving an encrypted data packet from a sender secure gateway, and decrypting the data packet using the decryption key.
    • 所公开的主题的各种实施例提供了用于提高安全网关到安全网关网络通信中的效率和安全性的方法和系统。 实施例提供了用于生成发送方安全网关私有身份的系统和方法,获得接收方安全网关公共标识,使用发送方安全网关私有身份和接收方安全网关公共标识生成加密密钥,使用加密密钥加密数据包, 并将加密的数据分组发送到接收机安全网关。 实施例还提供用于生成接收机安全网关私有身份的系统和方法,获得发送方安全网关公共标识,使用接收方安全网关私有身份和发送方安全网关公共标识生成解密密钥,从发送方接收加密数据包 安全网关,并使用解密密钥解密数据包。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus to minimize database exchange in OSPF by using a SHA-1 digest value
    • 通过使用SHA-1摘要值来最小化OSPF中的数据库交换的方法和设备
    • US20070127457A1
    • 2007-06-07
    • US11292534
    • 2005-12-02
    • Sina MirtorabiAbhay RoyBrian WeisScott Fluhrer
    • Sina MirtorabiAbhay RoyBrian WeisScott Fluhrer
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L45/02
    • The present invention provides a method of determining whether database located on a first router is synchronized with the database located on a second router by performing a hash function on the values contained in a link state database to derive a SHA-1 digest value. In an embodiment, the digest value is based on LSA type. The digest value is exchanged initially during a database description packet swap between the first router and second router. If the digest values are the same, the databases are already synchronized. The routers thus skip the database description packet exchange of LSAs in the database and go directly to FULL state, indicating full synchronization between databases on the first and second router and announcing adjacency to each other. If the digest differs, normal database description packet exchange is performed as specified in OSPF.
    • 本发明提供一种通过对包含在链路状态数据库中的值执行散列函数来确定位于第一路由器上的数据库是否与位于第二路由器上的数据库同步的方法,以导出SHA-1摘要值。 在一个实施例中,摘要值基于LSA类型。 最初在第一路由器和第二路由器之间的数据库描述包交换期间交换摘要值。 如果摘要值相同,则数据库已经同步。 因此,路由器跳过数据库中的LSA的数据库描述数据包交换,并直接进入FULL状态,表示第一和第二路由器上的数据库之间的完全同步,并宣布彼此相邻。 如果摘要不同,则按照OSPF中的规定执行正常的数据库描述数据包交换。