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    • 14. 发明授权
    • Method and arrangement for providing different services in a multimedia communication system
    • 在多媒体通信系统中提供不同服务的方法和装置
    • US08239547B2
    • 2012-08-07
    • US11571783
    • 2004-07-09
    • Per SynnergrenMats Stille
    • Per SynnergrenMats Stille
    • G06F15/16
    • H04L29/06027H04L65/1043H04L65/1069H04L65/605
    • In current multimedia communication systems using session initiation protocols such as SIP, a service change (e.g. adding a new media type to an existing multimedia conversation) entails significant delays and processor load in both clients and server. The current invention solves this by separating session signaling and media control signaling in different signaling channels (141,142) and by eliminating the need to re-establish SIP sessions for each service change. The application server (120) maintains a list of all media types supported by each multimedia client (110) involved in a multimedia conversation. Each multimedia client (110) requesting to send one or several media streams with different media types to one or several other multimedia client(s) negotiates with the application server (120) only. The inventive concept significantly reduces networks delays and speeds up the service change as perceived by the user. The invention is of interest for various multimedia conferencing applications.
    • 在使用诸如SIP之类的会话发起协议的当前多媒体通信系统中,服务改变(例如,将新媒体类型添加到现有多媒体对话中)在客户机和服务器中都需要显着的延迟和处理器负载。 本发明通过在不同信令信道(141,142)中分离会话信令和媒体控制信令来解决这个问题,并且通过消除对每个服务改变重新建立SIP会话的需要。 应用服务器(120)维护涉及多媒体会话的每个多媒体客户端(110)支持的所有媒体类型的列表。 请求向一个或多个其他多媒体客户端发送具有不同媒体类型的一个或多个媒体流的每个多媒体客户端(110)仅与应用服务器(120)协商。 本发明的概念显着地减少了网络延迟并加快了用户感觉到的服务改变。 本发明对于各种多媒体会议应用是有意义的。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Terminal having plural playback pointers for jitter buffer
    • 终端具有用于抖动缓冲器的多个重放指针
    • US07970020B2
    • 2011-06-28
    • US10974029
    • 2004-10-27
    • Hans HannuPer Synnergren
    • Hans HannuPer Synnergren
    • H04J3/06
    • H04L65/4061H04L49/90H04L49/901H04L65/608H04L65/80H04W76/45
    • A terminal (30, 30B) receives transmissions in a form of a media stream. The terminal comprises a jitter buffer (40) which receives data comprising the media stream and a buffer manager (80). The buffer manager (80) makes a selection between plural playback pointers as an operative playback pointer from which the data comprising the media stream is played out of the jitter buffer. In an example implementation, the buffer manager (80) updates at least one of the plural playback pointers. The manner and timing of the updating of the least one of the plural playback pointers can occur in any of a variety of ways. The terminal (30, 30B) can take various forms, and may be (for example) either a wireless terminal which receives the media stream across a radio interface, or a wireline terminal.
    • 终端(30,30B)以媒体流的形式接收传输。 终端包括抖动缓冲器(40),其接收包括媒体流的数据和缓冲器管理器(80)。 缓冲器管理器(80)在多个重放指针之间进行选择,作为从抖动缓冲器中播放包括媒体流的数据的操作重放指针。 在示例实现中,缓冲器管理器(80)更新多个重放指针中的至少一个。 多个重放指针中的至少一个的更新的方式和时间可以以各种方式中的任何一种发生。 终端(30,30B)可以采取各种形式,并且可以是(例如)通过无线电接口接收媒体流的无线终端或有线终端。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Method for synchronizing the presentation of media streams in a mobile communication system and terminal for transmitting media streams
    • 用于同步移动通信系统中的媒体流的呈现和用于发送媒体流的终端的方法
    • US07876789B2
    • 2011-01-25
    • US11993044
    • 2005-06-23
    • Per SynnergrenStefan WänstedtYlva Timner
    • Per SynnergrenStefan WänstedtYlva Timner
    • H04J3/06
    • H04L29/06027H04L65/1006H04L65/602H04L65/80H04N21/234318H04N21/41407H04N21/4223H04N21/4307H04N21/4341H04N21/439H04N2007/145
    • For some mobile communication services, a media stream such as video, will be combined with another media stream such as voice. For example, a user of a first terminal (101) is involved in a voice call over e.g. a circuit switched network (103) with a friend. During the voice call, the user of the first terminal decides to start transmitting another media stream, such as live streamed video, which may be transmitted over a packet switched network (104), to the friend's terminal (102). In such a case there is problem in that the two media streams voice and video may have quite different end-to-end time delays, i.e. the time from a part of the media stream is transmitted from the first user's terminal (101) until that part of the media stream is presented at the friend's terminal (102). Since comments from the first user will be presented to the user's friend earlier than the commented part of the video this will be quite annoying to the friend. To avoid this problem this invention presents the video to the user of the first terminal (101) delayed with a time dependent on the time difference between the end-to-end time delay of video and the end-to-end time delay of voice. Thereby, comments from the user of the first terminal (101) regarding the video will be received at the friend's terminal (102) approximately synchronized with the video.
    • 对于一些移动通信服务,诸如视频的媒体流将与诸如语音的另一媒体流组合。 例如,第一终端(101)的用户参与例如语音呼叫。 与朋友的电路交换网络(103)。 在语音呼叫期间,第一终端的用户决定开始发送可以通过分组交换网络(104)发送的另一媒体流,诸如直播流视频,到朋友的终端(102)。 在这种情况下,存在两个媒体流语音和视频可能具有非常不同的端到端时间延迟的问题,即,来自媒体流的一部分的时间从第一用户的终端(101)发送到该时间延迟 媒体流的一部分呈现在朋友的终端(102)。 由于来自第一个用户的评论将会在视频的评论部分之前提交给用户的朋友,这对朋友来说是相当烦人的。 为了避免这个问题,本发明向第一终端(101)的用户呈现视频,其延迟时间取决于视频的端到端时间延迟与语音的端到端时间延迟之间的时间差 。 因此,与第一终端(101)的用户关于视频的评论将在朋友的终端(102)处接收,与视频大致同步。