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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Rotary pump
    • 旋转泵
    • US6033196A
    • 2000-03-07
    • US974342
    • 1997-11-19
    • Ronald A. SchullerPaul J. LutesJoseph P. Ashurst
    • Ronald A. SchullerPaul J. LutesJoseph P. Ashurst
    • F04C14/04F04C15/00F01C21/04
    • F04C14/04F04C15/0088
    • A sliding vane pump is provided with side plates disposed on opposing sides of the rotor with through holes and grooves in the side plates that cooperate with passageways disposed in the seal head and access head for providing fluid communication to the rotor bearings. As a result, the fluid being pumped is used to lubricate and cool the rotor bearings. Annular grooves disposed in the side plates provide further cooling and lubrication between the side plates and the rotor as well as between the side plates and the seal head and access head. The flow through the pump may be easily reversed by rotating the side plates 180.degree., switching flow through the passageways in the seal head and access head by plugging one passageway and opening another passageway as well as rotating the vanes 180.degree.. The reversal of the flow may be accomplished without disconnecting the companion piping, the prime mover or the electrical wiring. The side plates disposed on either side of the rotor are also interchangeable and present different wear surfaces to the rotor, depending upon the side of the rotor on which they are placed. Accordingly, the interchangeability of the side plates enables the side plates to be used on both sides of the rotor to extend the working life of the side plates. Galling between the cam and the case is avoided through the use of a tapered cam liner which limits the surface contact between the case and the cam liner.
    • 滑动叶片泵设置有设置在转子的相对侧上的侧板,侧板中具有通孔和凹槽,其与设置在密封头中的通道和进入头配合,以提供与转子轴承的流体连通。 因此,被泵送的流体用于润滑和冷却转子轴承。 设置在侧板中的环形槽在侧板和转子之间以及侧板与密封头和进入头之间提供进一步的冷却和润滑。 通过旋转侧板180°可以容易地逆转流动,通过堵塞一个通道并打开另一个通道以及使叶片旋转180°来切换通过密封头和通路头中的通道的流动。 可以在不断开配套管道,原动机或电气配线的情况下完成流动的反转。 设置在转子任一侧上的侧板也可以互换,并且根据其放置在其上的转子的侧面,向转子提供不同的磨损表面。 因此,侧板的互换性使得能够在转子的两侧使用侧板来延长侧板的使用寿命。 通过使用限制壳体和凸轮衬套之间的表面接触的锥形凸轮衬套来避免凸轮和壳体之间的接合。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for collecting drill bit performance data
    • 用于收集钻头性能数据的方法和装置
    • US07987925B2
    • 2011-08-02
    • US12901172
    • 2010-10-08
    • Paul E. PastusekEric C. SullivanDaryl L. PritchardR. Keith Glasgow, Jr.Tu Tien TrinhPaul J. Lutes
    • Paul E. PastusekEric C. SullivanDaryl L. PritchardR. Keith Glasgow, Jr.Tu Tien TrinhPaul J. Lutes
    • E21B44/00
    • E21B21/08E21B47/00E21B47/011
    • Drill bits and methods for sampling sensor data associated with the state of a drill bit are disclosed. A drill bit for drilling a subterranean formation comprises a bit body and a shank. The shank further includes a central bore formed through an inside diameter of the shank and configured for receiving a data analysis module. The data analysis module comprises a plurality of sensors, a memory, and a processor. The processor is configured for executing computer instructions to collect the sensor data by sampling the plurality of sensors, analyze the sensor data to develop a severity index, compare the sensor data to at least one adaptive threshold, and modify a data-sampling mode responsive to the comparison. A method comprises collecting sensor data by sampling a plurality of physical parameters associated with a drill bit state while in various sampling modes and transitioning between those sampling modes.
    • 公开了钻头和用于采样与钻头状态相关联的传感器数据的方法。 用于钻探地层的钻头包括钻头体和柄。 柄还包括通过柄的内径形成的中心孔,并且构造成用于接收数据分析模块。 数据分析模块包括多个传感器,存储器和处理器。 处理器被配置为执行计算机指令以通过对多个传感器进行采样来收集传感器数据,分析传感器数据以开发严重性指标,将传感器数据与至少一个自适应阈值进行比较,并且响应于 比较。 一种方法包括通过在各种采样模式下采样与钻头状态相关联的多个物理参数并在这些采样模式之间转换来收集传感器数据。