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    • 12. 发明申请
    • Estimation device
    • 估计装置
    • US20070147661A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • US11642763
    • 2006-12-20
    • Naoki FukayaMikio ShimizuShin IshiiTomohiro ShibataTakashi Bando
    • Naoki FukayaMikio ShimizuShin IshiiTomohiro ShibataTakashi Bando
    • G06K9/00
    • G06K9/00248
    • An estimation device estimates a hidden state of an estimation subject from an observable state in a manner of a time series. The observable state is observed from the hidden state of the estimation subject under a procedure that has a hierarchical structure, which includes the hidden state of the estimation subject, the observable state, and an intermediate hidden state therebetween. The estimation device includes an estimation subject hidden state predicting means, an intermediate hidden state predicting means based on the state transition structure of the hidden state of the estimation subject, an intermediate hidden state likelihood observing means, an intermediate hidden state estimating means, an estimation subject hidden state likelihood observing means, estimation subject hidden state estimating means, an intermediate hidden state predicting means based on the state transition structure of the intermediate hidden state, and the mixing means.
    • 估计装置以时间序列的方式估计估计对象的可观察状态的隐藏状态。 从具有层次结构的程序的估计对象的隐藏状态观察可观察状态,其包括估计对象的隐藏状态,可观察状态和它们之间的中间隐藏状态。 估计装置包括估计对象隐藏状态预测装置,基于估计对象的隐藏状态的状态转移结构的中间隐藏状态预测装置,中间隐藏状态似然观察装置,中间隐藏状态估计装置,估计 被摄体隐藏状态似然观察装置,估计对象隐藏状态估计装置,基于中间隐藏状态的状态转移结构的中间隐藏状态预测装置和混合装置。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Broad band digital exchange
    • 宽带数字交换
    • US5258752A
    • 1993-11-02
    • US686837
    • 1991-04-17
    • Naoki FukayaYutaka Kakuno
    • Naoki FukayaYutaka Kakuno
    • H04L12/56H04Q1/00
    • H04L12/5601H04L49/106H04L49/1561H04L49/255H04L49/405H04L2012/5627H04L2012/5651H04L2012/5679Y10T307/74
    • A broad band digital exchange is provided which includes a Banyan network or Batcher Banyan network which is used in an ATM machine for selectively connecting digital information. In such networks, cells which retain information may conflict so that the cell is discarded. Thus, all input information is not always transmitted. In order to lower the cell discard rate, various techniques have been proposed. In the present invention, an identification bit is provided in a header of the cell. When cells conflict, the identification bit of the losing cell is set so that the losing cell does not impede the transmission of information contained in the other cell. In another aspect, when cells conflict, a conflict detection signal is sent back to a buffer controller which controls the send-out of the information cells. In another aspect, the conflict detection signal is sent back to the buffer controller through a path through which the losing cell has been supplied. When the buffer controller receives such conflict detection signal, it resends the information of the losing cell stored in the buffer memory. As a result, the discard rate of the cells is lowered and the required hardware of the network is reduced.
    • 提供了一种宽带数字交换机,其包括在ATM机中用于选择性地连接数字信息的Banyan网络或Batcher Banyan网络。 在这样的网络中,保留信息的小区可能会相冲突,以致该小区被丢弃。 因此,所有输入信息并不总是被发送。 为了降低细胞丢弃率,提出了各种技术。 在本发明中,在单元的标题中提供识别位。 当小区冲突时,设置丢失小区的标识位,使得丢失小区不妨碍包含在另一个小区中的信息的传输。 在另一方面,当小区冲突时,将冲突检测信号发送回控制信息单元发送的缓冲器控制器。 在另一方面,冲突检测信号通过已经提供了丢失单元的路径被发送回缓冲器控制器。 当缓冲器控制器接收到这种冲突检测信号时,它重新发送存储在缓冲存储器中的丢失单元的信息。 结果,小区的丢弃速率降低,网络所需的硬件减少。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • Database apparatus, attention calling apparatus and driving support apparatus
    • 数据库设备,注意呼叫装置和驾驶辅助装置
    • US20080236929A1
    • 2008-10-02
    • US12079134
    • 2008-03-25
    • Naoki FukayaKentarou Hitomi
    • Naoki FukayaKentarou Hitomi
    • B60W40/08B60T7/12G06F17/30
    • B60T7/22B60W40/09B60W2040/0818
    • An attention calling apparatus operates in the following manner. That is, eyes distribution pattern is generated from the behavior of the eyes of the vehicle driver captured by a camera in a predetermined time, and driver's condition is estimated based on the distribution pattern. Further, concentration of the driver on driving is estimated based on the comparison between the distribution pattern and the stored information of distribution pattern. When the distribution pattern indicates that the degree of concentration on driving is high, the driving operation is stored in storage in association with the concentration degree. When the operation situation fulfills a notification provision condition, driver's attention is called depending on the concentration degree.
    • 注意呼叫装置以如下方式操作。 也就是说,从预定时间内由摄像机拍摄的车辆驾驶员的眼睛的行为产生眼睛分布图案,并且基于分布模式来估计驾驶员的状况。 此外,基于分配模式和分配模式的存储信息之间的比较来估计驾驶员在驾驶中的浓度。 当分配模式表明驾驶集中度高时,将驾驶操作与集中度相关联地存储在存储中。 当操作情况满足通知提供条件时,根据集中程度来调用驾驶员的注意力。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Wristwatch-type human pulse wave sensor attached on back side of user's wrist
    • 手腕式人脉搏波传感器安装在用户手腕的背面
    • US06605045B2
    • 2003-08-12
    • US09852698
    • 2001-05-11
    • Rie OhsakiTeiyuu KimuraNaoki Fukaya
    • Rie OhsakiTeiyuu KimuraNaoki Fukaya
    • A61B50245
    • A61B5/681A61B5/0285
    • A pulse wave sensor includes a detecting element and a sensor body. The pulse wave sensor is worn on the back side of a user's wrist corresponding to the back of the user's hand. The detecting element includes a translucent member on its top, and the translucent member has a convex surface. The detecting element is attached on the back side of the user's wrist by a dedicated belt so that the convex surface of the translucent member is in intimate contact with the surface of the user's skin. The sensor body is attached on the back side of the user's wrist by another dedicated belt so that it is arranged on the detecting element. A cushion is arranged between the sensor body and the detecting element. The pulse wave sensor can stably detect the pulse wave without being affected by the movement of the user's wrist.
    • 脉搏波传感器包括检测元件和传感器本体。 脉搏波传感器佩戴在用户手腕对应于使用者手背部的背面。 检测元件在其顶部包括半透明构件,并且透光构件具有凸面。 检测元件通过专用带安装在使用者手腕的背面,使得半透明构件的凸面与使用者皮肤的表面紧密接触。 传感器主体通过另一专用皮带安装在使用者手腕的背面,使其安装在检测元件上。 在传感器主体和检测元件之间设置缓冲垫。 脉搏波传感器可以稳定地检测脉搏波而不受使用者手腕的运动的影响。