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11. 发明授权

US6115062A Telecine reference element, system, and method for providing scene exposure information 失效
标题翻译：电视电影参考元素，系统和提供场景曝光信息的方法
公开(公告)号：US6115062A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US817868
申请日：1997-05-06
申请人： Peter G. Milson , Christian Lurin , Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , John D. Croft
发明人： Peter G. Milson , Christian Lurin , Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , John D. Croft
IPC分类号： H04N5/253 , H04N9/11 , H04N9/47
CPC分类号： H04N5/253 , H04N9/11
摘要： A method of transferring a scene recorded on photographic negative film to video using a telecine is disclosed comprising the steps of:a) setting up the telecine so that predetermined waveform readings are obtained for a reference element comprising at least one gray scale portion comprising density patches corresponding to three known density values;b) storing the telecine set-up settings;c) loading a scene on photographic negative film into the telecine wherein the scene includes a gray card;d) using the stored telecine settings to effect transfer of the scene to video;e) determining red, green and blue video voltages for the gray card; andf) converting the red, green and blue video voltages to Transfer Points between 0 and 50 to provide exposure information for the scene.The reference element preferably comprises density patches which correspond to densities obtained in a color negative film after correctly exposing the film to a target comprising a 3% reflectance black, an 18% reflectance gray and a 90% reflectance white region, and standard photographic processing. Advantageously, the gray scale portion fills a full frame on the element. In a preferred embodiment of the reference element, the gray scale portion is horizontally arranged thereon. The red, green and blue video voltages are converted to Transfer Points between 0 and 50 to provide exposure information analogously to Printer Light values obtained for dailies or test print films.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US96 / 14364 Sec。 371日期：1997年5月6日 102（e）日期1997年5月6日PCT提交1996年9月6日PCT公布。第WO97 / 09821号公报日期1997年03月13日公开了一种使用电视电影将记录在摄影底片上的场景转移到视频的方法，包括以下步骤：a）设置电视电影，使得为参考元素获得预定波形读数，该参考元素包括至少一个灰度缩放部分包括对应于三个已知密度值的密度片; b）存储电视电影设置设置; c）将摄影底片上的场景加载到电视电影中，其中场景包括灰卡; d）使用存储的电视电影设置来实现视频传输; e）确定灰卡的红色，绿色和蓝色视频电压; 以及f）将红色，绿色和蓝色视频电压转换为0到50之间的传输点，以提供场景的曝光信息。参考元件优选包括密度贴片，其对应于在将膜正确地曝光到包括3％反射率黑色，18％反射率灰度和90％反射率白色区域的靶材上的彩色底片中获得的密度和标准照相处理。有利地，灰度部分填充元件上的全帧。在参考元件的优选实施例中，灰度部分水平地布置在其上。红色，绿色和蓝色视频电压将转换为0到50之间的传输点，以提供类似于日期或测试打印胶片获得的打印机光值的曝光信息。

12. 发明授权

US5985529A Color motion picture print film with desaturated color space 失效
标题翻译：彩色运动图像打印带有不饱和色彩空间的影片
公开(公告)号：US5985529A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US219697
申请日：1998-12-23
申请人： Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , James P. Merrill , Charles P. Hagmaier
发明人： Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , James P. Merrill , Charles P. Hagmaier
IPC分类号： G03C1/035 , G03C7/30
CPC分类号： G03C1/035 , G03C7/3029 , G03C2007/3015 , G03C2007/3034 , G03C2007/3037 , G03C7/3022 , G03C7/3041 , Y10S430/135
摘要： A silver halide light sensitive motion picture photographic color print element is disclosed comprising a support bearing on one side thereof: a primary blue sensitive and secondary green and red sensitive yellow dye image-forming unit comprising at least one light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith yellow dye-forming coupler; a primary red sensitive and secondary green and blue sensitive cyan dye image-forming unit comprising at least one light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith cyan dye-forming coupler; and a primary green sensitive and secondary blue and red sensitive magenta dye image-forming unit comprising at least one light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith magenta dye-forming coupler; wherein the primary and secondary light sensitivities in each of the dye image-forming units result in ratios of the primary color linear sensitivity of the unit to the same color secondary linear sensitivity of each of the other dye image-forming units of from 30:1 to 3:2. Color print film silver halide photographic elements with crossed blue, green and red sensitization in each of the yellow, magenta and cyan dye image-forming units thereof enable the production of projected images having desired black densities and colored images having desired degrees of color saturation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种卤化银光敏电影照相彩色印刷元件，其包括在其一侧上的支撑轴承：初级蓝色敏感性和次级绿色和红色敏感性黄色染料图像形成单元，其包含至少一种具有相关联的感光卤化银乳剂层由此形成黄色染料成色剂; 初级红色敏感性和次级绿色和蓝色感光青色染料成像单元，其包含至少一种具有与其形成青色染料的成色剂相关联的感光卤化银乳剂层; 和主要的绿色敏感和次级蓝色和红色敏感的品红色染料成像单元，其包括至少一种具有与品红成色成色剂相关联的感光卤化银乳剂层; 其中每个染料成像单元中的初级和次级光敏度导致单位的原色线性灵敏度与每种其它染料成像单元的相同颜色次级线性灵敏度的比例为30:1 至3：2。在其黄色，品红色和青色染料成像单元中的每一个中具有交叉的蓝色，绿色和红色致敏的彩色印刷膜卤化银照相元件能够产生具有所需黑色浓度的投影图像和具有期望色彩饱和度的彩色图像。

13. 发明授权

US5620833A Curve shape control in a photographic imbibition dye transfer process 失效
标题翻译：在摄影吸收染料转移过程中的曲线形状控制
公开(公告)号：US5620833A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US614454
申请日：1996-03-12
申请人： Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Charles P. Hagmaier , Roger W. Nelson
发明人： Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Charles P. Hagmaier , Roger W. Nelson
IPC分类号： G03C7/25 , G03C1/815 , G03C5/26
CPC分类号： G03C7/25
摘要： A process for exposing dye imbibition printing matrix films is disclosed comprising imagewise exposing a matrix film comprising a visible light sensitive silver halide emulsion containing colloid layer on a support to blue, green or red light, wherein the visible light sensitive emulsion is also sensitive to UV light and the toe contrast of the imaged matrix film is controlled by (i) incorporating a UV absorber in the colloid layer of the matrix film, and (ii) flash exposing the matrix film with UV light in the substantial absence of light having a wavelength above 410 nm, wherein the UV absorber provides sufficiently low absorption above 410 nm such that it does not substantially alter the effective photographic speed of the matrix film during the imagewise exposure or the mid scale contrast of the imaged matrix film, and sufficiently high absorption to the UV light to decrease the resulting toe contrast of the imaged matrix film. In accordance with preferred embodiments of the invention, the above contrast control process is performed for each of the blue, green and red matrix films to be used in an imbibition printing process. The invention achieves desired toe contrast control of all three matrix films in the same manner. No longer does the blue matrix film require to be treated differently. This allows use of identical matrix films having blue, green and red sensitivity (e.g., a panchromatic sensitive film) in forming the separate blue, green and red exposed relief images if desired.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于暴露染料吸收印刷基质膜的方法，其包括将包含在载体上含有胶体层的可见光敏卤化银乳剂的基质膜成像曝光于蓝色，绿色或红色光，其中可见光敏感乳剂对紫外线敏感通过（i）在基质膜的胶体层中并入UV吸收剂来控制成像的基质膜的光和趾部对比度，以及（ii）在基本上不存在具有波长的光的情况下用UV光使基质膜闪光在410nm以上，其中UV吸收剂在410nm以上提供足够低的吸收，使得其在成像基质膜的成像曝光或中等尺度对比度期间基本上不改变基质膜的有效照相速度，并且足够高的吸收 UV光以降低成像基质膜的所得到的对比度。根据本发明的优选实施例，对于要在吸水印刷过程中使用的每个蓝色，绿色和红色基质膜执行上述对比度控制处理。本发明以相同的方式实现所有三个基质膜的期望的对比度控制。不再需要对蓝色矩阵膜进行不同的处理。如果需要，可以使用具有蓝色，绿色和红色灵敏度的相同的基质膜（例如，全色敏感膜）来形成单独的蓝色，绿色和红色曝光的浮雕图像。

14. 发明授权

US3687531A Cartridge for continuous loop film 失效
标题翻译：连续圆环胶片盒
公开(公告)号：US3687531A
公开(公告)日：1972-08-29
申请号：US3687531D
申请日：1970-11-24
申请人： MITCHELL J BOGDANOWICZ
发明人： BOGDANOWICZ MITCHELL J
IPC分类号： G03B21/32 , G03B23/02 , G03B31/00
CPC分类号： G03B21/325
摘要： A cartridge for storing motion picture film having a sound track thereon, the film being disposed in a continuous loop. The film is moved past a sound reproducing device and subsequently past a picture projecting gate. The film moves past the sound reproducer in a plane parallel to a plane tangential to the film loop and past the picture gate at right angles thereto. The film is positively driven by a pair of sprocket wheels disposed ahead of and beyond the picture gate. The film is tensioned ahead of the sound reproducer by two spring-biased idler rollers between which an idler drum may be forced, the latter being mounted on the film projector. A clutch, connected with the projector power source, and springs for orienting the cartridge in the projector housing are also provided. The springs orient the cartridge so that the sprocket wheel and clutch are disengaged when the cartridge is fully inserted in the projector housing. A manually operable device is provided to move the cartridge from its initially oriented position to an operating position with the sprocket wheel engaging the clutch.
摘要翻译：一种用于存储其上具有声轨的电影胶片的盒，所述胶片以连续的环路布置。电影被移动通过声音再现装置，随后经过图片投影门。胶片在平行于与胶片环相切的平面的平面上移动通过声音再现器，并且与其成直角地经过画面门。该电影由设置在画面前方和之外的一对链轮主动地驱动。通过两个弹簧偏置的惰轮在声音再现器之前将胶片张紧，在该滚筒之间可以强制惰轮，后者安装在胶片投影仪上。还提供了与投影机电源连接的离合器以及用于将盒子定向在投影仪外壳中的弹簧。当弹药筒完全插入投影机外壳中时，弹簧定向药筒，使得链轮和离合器脱离。提供了一种手动操作的装置，用于将卡盘从其初始取向的位置移动到操作位置，同时链轮啮合离合器。

15. 发明授权

US07053927B2 System for optimizing the display and rendering of digital images for digital mastering 有权
公开(公告)号：US07053927B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US09797901
申请日：2001-03-02
申请人： David S. Jones , Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Bradley W. VanSant , Enid Muniz , Charles P. Hagmaier , Carlo V. Hume
发明人： David S. Jones , Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Bradley W. VanSant , Enid Muniz , Charles P. Hagmaier , Carlo V. Hume
IPC分类号： H04N3/36
CPC分类号： H04N3/36 , H04N1/60 , H04N1/6011 , H04N1/603 , H04N9/11
摘要： A digital mastering system for processing digital image signals originating from scanned motion picture film includes a film scanner for scanning motion picture film and generating a stream of digital image signals corresponding to motion picture images, a color grading channel that pre-visualizes a certain “look” that can be applied to the digital image signals and a digital rendering channel that renders the digital image signals pre-visualized for a certain “look” into a digital master. The “look” includes the appearances produced by either a standard motion picture print film and/or adjustments applied to a standard appearance to obtain a creative effect. The color grading channel includes a parameter generator for storing parameters for a plurality of “looks”, a digital color grading processor for applying one or more selected parameters to impart a pre-visualized “look” to the digital image signals and a display device capable of reproducing the color graded signals. The digital rendering channel includes a digital rendering processor for applying one or more of the parameters selected by the parameter generator to the digital image signals in order to impart the rendered “look” into the digital image signals and a digital mastering device for producing a digital master from the rendered digital image signals.

16. 发明授权

US06122006A Method for previewing a scene before actual capture by a motion-picture camera 失效
标题翻译：用于在运动图像摄像机实际拍摄之前预览场景的方法
公开(公告)号：US06122006A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US18082
申请日：1998-02-03
申请人： Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Christopher L. Dumont , Christian L. Lurin , Patrick J. Parsons-Smith
发明人： Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Christopher L. Dumont , Christian L. Lurin , Patrick J. Parsons-Smith
IPC分类号： H04N5/253 , H04N5/228
CPC分类号： H04N5/253
摘要： A method for previewing a scene before actual capture by a motion-picture camera for permitting improved creative control of the scene ultimately captured by the motion-picture camera, the method comprises the steps of providing a digital representation of the scene; mapping the digital representation through a transfer function which maps the digital representation to image data representative of image data that a predetermined film will create; providing the mapped image data to a display; and displaying the image data on the display.
摘要翻译：一种用于在通过运动图像摄像机实际捕获之前预览场景的方法，用于允许对由运动图像摄像机最终捕获的场景进行改进的创意控制，该方法包括以下步骤：提供场景的数字表示; 通过将数字表示映射到表示预定电影将创建的图像数据的图像数据的传递函数来映射数字表示; 将映射的图像数据提供给显示器; 并在显示器上显示图像数据。

17. 发明授权

US6077654A Color motion picture print film with desaturated color space 失效
标题翻译：彩色运动图像打印带有不饱和色彩空间的影片
公开(公告)号：US6077654A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US219693
申请日：1998-12-23
申请人： James P. Merrill , Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Charles P. Hagmaier
发明人： James P. Merrill , Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Charles P. Hagmaier
IPC分类号： G03C7/30 , G03C7/18 , G03C7/22
CPC分类号： G03C7/3003 , G03C7/3022 , G03C7/3041 , Y10S430/135
摘要： A silver halide light sensitive motion picture photographic print element is disclosed comprising a support bearing on one side thereof: a primarily yellow dye image-forming unit comprising at least one blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith primary yellow dye-forming coupler and secondary cyan and magenta dye-forming couplers; a primarily cyan dye image-forming unit comprising at least one red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith an effectively primary amount of cyan dye-forming coupler and effectively secondary amounts of magenta and yellow dye-forming couplers; and a primarily magenta dye image-forming unit comprising at least one green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith an effectively primary amount of magenta dye-forming coupler and effectively secondary amounts of cyan and yellow dye-forming couplers; wherein the primary and secondary dye-forming couplers in each of the dye image-forming units are present in amounts effective to obtain a ratio of Equivalent Neutral Density for the dyes formed from each of the primary dye-forming couplers to each of the secondary dye-forming couplers in each dye-image forming unit of from 20:1 to 3:2 in the print film upon exposure and processing in the standard ECP-2B motion picture color print process, such ratios measured at an exposure resulting in an Equivalent Neutral Density of 1.0 for the primary image dye color of the respective unit. Color print film silver halide photographic elements with mixed color dye image-forming couplers in each of the dye image-forming units thereof enable the production of projected images having desired black densities and colored images having desired degrees of color saturation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种卤化银光敏电影照相印刷元件，其包括在其一侧上的支撑轴承：主要为黄色的染料图像形成单元，其包括至少一个感蓝卤化银乳剂层，其具有与其形成初级黄色染料形成成色剂和二次青色和品红色染料成色剂; 主要是青色染料成像单元，其包括至少一种红色感光卤化银乳剂层，其具有与其相关联的有效初级量的形成青色染料的成色剂，并且有效地二次量的品红色和黄色染料形成成色剂; 和主要品红色染料影像形成单元，其包括至少一个感绿卤化银乳剂层，其具有与之相关联的有效一次量的品红色染料形成成色剂并有效地二次量的青色和黄色染料成色剂; 其中每个染料成像单元中的初级和次级染料形成成色剂的存在量有效地获得由每种初始成色成色剂形成的染料与每种次级染料的等效中性密度的比率在标准ECP-2B电影彩色打印过程中曝光和处理时，印刷膜中每个染料图像形成单元中的成色剂为20:1至3:2，在暴露时测量的这种比例产生等效中性相应单位的主要图像染料颜色的密度为1.0。在其每个染料成像单元中的彩色印刷膜卤化银照相元件与混合彩色染料成像成色剂能够产生具有所需黑色浓度的投影图像和具有期望色彩饱和度的彩色图像。

18. 发明授权

US5610687A System and method for fade and dissolve exposure profile control in a motion picture printer 失效
标题翻译：用于在动态影像打印机中淡化和溶解曝光轮廓控制的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5610687A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US352010
申请日：1994-12-08
申请人： Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Richard C. Sehlin
发明人： Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Richard C. Sehlin
IPC分类号： G03B27/48 , G03B27/73 , G03B27/72
CPC分类号： G03B27/73 , G03B27/48
摘要： Specially designed non-uniform filters allow for the flexible alteration of the exposure profile during a fade and dissolve process in a motion picture printer. In accordance with one aspect of this invention, there is provided a system for fading and dissolving two original color record scenes together on a light sensitive material, the system comprising: a) a first color record; b) a second color record; c) a motion picture printer comprising a light source, a fader, a non-uniform filter and an exposing slit; and d) a light sensitive material onto which the first and second color records can be illuminated by means of the light source. The non-uniform filter is non-uniform in one direction thereof with respect to its ability to filter light from the light source, and is positioned so as to alter the relative intensity and/or spectral characteristics of light trasmitted to the light sensitive material as the fader is opened and closed during a fade and dissolve printing process. Another aspect of the invention relates to a process for producing a fade and dissolve motion picture image using such a non-uniform filter. Use of non-uniform filters in accordance with the invention to selectively alter the exposure profile enables a film printer to compensate for speed changes in one or more of the sensitive layers of a photosensitive material during a fade and dissolve process.
摘要翻译：特别设计的非均匀滤光片可以在电影打印机的淡化和溶解过程中灵活地改变曝光轮廓。根据本发明的一个方面，提供了一种用于将两个原始彩色记录场景一起在感光材料上褪色和溶解的系统，该系统包括：a）第一颜色记录; b）第二色记录; c）一种电影打印机，包括光源，推子，不均匀滤光器和曝光狭缝; 以及d）光敏材料，第一和第二彩色记录可以通过光源被照射到该感光材料上。相对于滤光器来自光源的光的能力，非均匀滤光片在其一个方向上是不均匀的，并且被定位成改变光敏材料的光的相对强度和/或光谱特性，如推子在淡化和溶解印刷过程中打开和关闭。本发明的另一方面涉及使用这种非均匀滤波器来产生褪色和溶解运动图像的方法。使用根据本发明的不均匀的滤光器来选择性地改变曝光轮廓使薄膜打印机可以在褪色和溶解过程期间补偿感光材料的一个或多个敏感层中的速度变化。

19. 发明授权

US5555085A System and method for scene light source analysis 失效
标题翻译：场景光源分析系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US5555085A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US391874
申请日：1995-02-22
申请人： Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Richard C. Sehlin , Rami Mina
发明人： Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Richard C. Sehlin , Rami Mina
IPC分类号： G01J3/46 , G01J3/50 , G01J3/00
CPC分类号： G01J3/50 , G01J3/501 , G01J2003/467 , G01J3/0272 , G01J3/463
摘要： System and method for rapid measurement of an exposure light source and calculation of filter selection for proper color balanced exposure of a light sensitive medium includes measurement of the light source with a spectroradiometer and calculation of color log exposure differences for successive filters taken from a database list with the filter selection being based on a minimum overall difference value derived from the summation of the absolute values of the individual color log exposure differences.
摘要翻译：用于快速测量曝光光源的系统和方法以及用于光敏介质的适当颜色平衡曝光的滤光器选择的计算包括用分光辐射计测量光源并计算从数据库列表中获取的连续滤光片的色对数曝光差异滤波器选择基于从各个颜色对数曝光差的绝对值的总和导出的最小总差值。

20. 发明授权

US5536629A Chromogenic black-and-white motion picture film 失效
标题翻译：显色黑白电影胶卷
公开(公告)号：US5536629A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US551084
申请日：1995-10-31
申请人： Gary N. Barber , Patricia R. Greco , Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Elizabeth L. Kelly
发明人： Gary N. Barber , Patricia R. Greco , Mitchell J. Bogdanowicz , Elizabeth L. Kelly
IPC分类号： G03C7/22 , G03C1/00 , G03C7/30 , G03C7/32 , G03C7/34 , G03C7/36 , G03C7/384
CPC分类号： G03C7/3225
摘要： The invention relates to a photographic element comprising a Formula I class yellow coupler comprising ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a substituent;X is hydrogen or a coupling-off group;Y represents an aryl group or a heterocyclic group;a Formula II class cyan coupler comprising ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 represents a substituent;R.sub.3 represents a substituent;X represents a hydrogen or a coupling-off group;m is from 1-3; anda Formula III class magenta coupler comprising ##STR3## wherein R.sub.4 is a substituent;R.sub.5 is a substituent;X is hydrogen or a coupling-off group;and which provides a relative fixed upper scale contrast between 1.1 and 1.8.An alternative form of the invention relates to a photographic element comprising a Formula I class yellow coupler comprising ##STR4## wherein R.sub.1 represents a substituent;X is hydrogen or a coupling-off group;Y represents an aryl group or a heterocyclic group;a Formula IV class cyan coupler comprising ##STR5## wherein R.sub.6 represents a ballast substituent;R.sub.7 represents a substituent;X represents a hydrogen or a coupling-off group;a Formula III class magenta coupler comprising ##STR6## wherein R.sub.4 is a substituent;R.sub.5 is a substituent;X is hydrogen or a coupling-off group;and which provides a relative fixed upper scale contrast between 1.9 and 2.1.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含式I类黄色成色剂的照相元件，其包含其中R 1表示取代基; X是氢或偶合离去基团; Y表示芳基或杂环基; 包含其中R2表示取代基的II型类青色成色剂; R3表示取代基; X表示氢或偶联离去基团; m为1-3; 和包含III类的式III类品红成色剂，其中R 4是取代基; R5是取代基; X是氢或偶合离去基团; 并提供1.1和1.8之间的相对固定的上限对比度。本发明的替代形式涉及包含式I类黄色成色剂的照相元件，其包含X为氢或偶合离去基团; Y表示芳基或杂环基; 包含IV的式IV类青色成色剂，其中R 6表示镇流剂取代基; R7表示取代基; X表示氢或偶联离去基团; 包含其中R 4是取代基的III类品红色成色剂; R5是取代基; X是氢或偶合离去基团; 并提供1.9和2.1之间的相对固定的上限对比度。

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