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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method for non-mediated, fair, multi-type resource partitioning among processes in a fully-distributed environment
    • 在完全分布式环境中的过程之间的非中介,公平,多类型资源划分的装置和方法
    • US20070124473A1
    • 2007-05-31
    • US11267356
    • 2005-11-04
    • Igor FaynbergHui-Lan Lu
    • Igor FaynbergHui-Lan Lu
    • G06F15/173
    • H04L47/828H04L47/15H04L47/70H04L47/783
    • The present invention sets forth a methodology that allows involved processes to partition among themselves a pre-defined set of multi-type resources in a way that all processes end up satisfied with the outcome of the partitioning, and no central mediation for such partitioning is required. One exemplary embodiment of the invention sets forth a method of allocating multiple type resources among a distributed set of processes that includes the steps of selecting a process from the set of processes for partitioning the resources; partitioning the resources at the selected process; sharing results of the partitioning with others of the set of processes, wherein said other processes select a partition from the partitioned resources; the selected process being able to select a partition subsequent to the other processes having selected a partition. The method also repeats the above steps until all currently involved processes are satisfied by a selected partition of available resources. Additionally, if more than one process contends for the same partition, a next-in-line process not having been allocated resources repartitions remaining resources for selection by currently unsatisfied processes.
    • 本发明提出了一种方法,其允许所涉及的过程以它们之间的方式将所有过程最终满足分区的结果的方式来分割预定义的多类型资源集合,并且不需要用于这种分区的中心调解 。 本发明的一个示例性实施例阐述了在分布式进程集合中分配多种类型资源的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:从用于划分资源的一组进程中选择一个进程; 在所选过程中划分资源; 与所述一组进程中的其他人共享分割的结果,其中所述其他进程从所述分区资源中选择分区; 所选择的进程能够在选择了分区的其他进程之后选择分区。 该方法还重复上述步骤,直到所有当前涉及的过程由可用资源的选定分区满足。 另外,如果多个进程针对相同的分区进行竞争,则未分配资源重新分区的下一个进程中的进程剩余资源供当前不满足进程选择。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for non-mediated, fair, multi-type resource partitioning among processes in a fully-distributed environment
    • 在完全分布式环境中的过程之间的非中介,公平,多类型资源划分的装置和方法
    • US09306871B2
    • 2016-04-05
    • US11267356
    • 2005-11-04
    • Igor FaynbergHui-Lan Lu
    • Igor FaynbergHui-Lan Lu
    • G06F15/173H04L12/911H04L12/54H04L12/801
    • H04L47/828H04L47/15H04L47/70H04L47/783
    • The present invention sets forth a methodology that allows involved processes to partition among themselves a pre-defined set of multi-type resources in a way that all processes end up satisfied with the outcome of the partitioning, and no central mediation for such partitioning is required. One exemplary embodiment of the invention sets forth a method of allocating multiple type resources among a distributed set of processes that includes the steps of selecting a process from the set of processes for partitioning the resources; partitioning the resources at the selected process; sharing results of the partitioning with others of the set of processes, wherein said other processes select a partition from the partitioned resources; the selected process being able to select a partition subsequent to the other processes having selected a partition. The method also repeats the above steps until all currently involved processes are satisfied by a selected partition of available resources. Additionally, if more than one process contends for the same partition, a next-in-line process not having been allocated resources repartitions remaining resources for selection by currently unsatisfied processes.
    • 本发明提出了一种方法,其允许所涉及的过程以它们之间的方式将所有过程最终满足分区的结果的方式来分割预定义的多类型资源集合,并且不需要用于这种分区的中心调解 。 本发明的一个示例性实施例阐述了在分布式进程集合中分配多种类型资源的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:从用于划分资源的一组进程中选择一个进程; 在所选过程中划分资源; 与所述一组进程中的其他人共享分割的结果,其中所述其他进程从所述分区资源中选择分区; 所选择的进程能够在选择了分区的其他进程之后选择分区。 该方法还重复上述步骤,直到所有当前涉及的过程由可用资源的选定分区满足。 另外,如果多个进程针对相同的分区进行竞争,则未分配资源重新分区的下一个进程中的进程剩余资源供当前不满足进程选择。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Application layer authentication in packet networks
    • 分组网络中的应用层认证
    • US08973125B2
    • 2015-03-03
    • US12790143
    • 2010-05-28
    • Igor FaynbergHui-Lan Lu
    • Igor FaynbergHui-Lan Lu
    • G06F15/16H04L29/06H04W12/06H04W88/16
    • H04L63/0815H04L63/0853H04L63/102H04W12/06H04W88/16
    • In a communication network, assume a first computing device is an end user device, a second computing device is a gateway server, and a third computing device is an application server. A method comprises the following steps. The second computing device authenticates one or more packets received from the first computing device. The second computing device marks the one or more packets with a first-layer identity before routing the one or more packets toward the third computing device such that the third computing device is able to authenticate the one or more packets from the first computing device by confirming an association between the first-layer identity and a second-layer identity. For example, the first-layer identity may comprise a link layer identity assigned to the first computing device and the second-layer identity may comprise an application layer identity assigned to the first computing device.
    • 在通信网络中,假设第一计算设备是终端用户设备,第二计算设备是网关服务器,第三计算设备是应用服务器。 一种方法包括以下步骤。 第二计算设备认证从第一计算设备接收的一个或多个分组。 在将一个或多个分组路由到第三计算设备之前,第二计算设备标记具有第一层身份的一个或多个分组,使得第三计算设备能够通过确认来验证来自第一计算设备的一个或多个分组 第一层身份与第二层身份之间的关联。 例如,第一层标识可以包括分配给第一计算设备的链路层标识,并且第二层标识可以包括分配给第一计算设备的应用层标识。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for real-time application-driven resource management in next generation networks
    • 下一代网络实时应用驱动资源管理的方法和装置
    • US08000233B2
    • 2011-08-16
    • US11364698
    • 2006-02-28
    • Thomas Wayne AndersonIgor FaynbergHui-Lan Lu
    • Thomas Wayne AndersonIgor FaynbergHui-Lan Lu
    • G01R31/08H04J3/16
    • H04L47/822H04L47/2408H04L47/70H04L47/724H04L47/781H04L47/783H04L47/801
    • A method and apparatus for supporting end-to-end quality of service (QoS) reservations for an implicit reservations model are provided. The invention teaches how to implement implicit resource reservations using the open-standard Resource and Admission Control Function (RACF). A request for resources for a given reservation between an originating and a terminating point in a network is received. A central controller for that domain processes the request for a given domain to determine whether routes for said reservation are available and whether necessary bandwidth for said reservation is available. An implicit reservation and a release of the bandwidth are respectively accomplished with a specific number of messages.If the routes and bandwidth are available, the reservation for the given domain is confirmed and the reservation request is passed to another central controller for a next domain having resources required to satisfy the reservation request.
    • 提供了一种用于支持隐式预留模型的端到端服务质量(QoS)预留的方法和装置。 本发明教导了如何使用开放标准资源和接纳控制功能(RACF)来实现隐式资源预留。 接收对网络中的始发端点和终端点之间的给定预留的资源的请求。 该域的中央控制器处理给定域的请求以确定所述预留的路由是否可用以及所述预留的必要带宽是否可用。 分别使用特定数量的消息来实现带宽的隐式预留和释放。 如果路由和带宽可用,则确定给定域的预留,并且将预留请求传递给具有满足预留请求所需资源的下一个域的另一个中央控制器。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • TORQUE CONNECTING MECHANISM
    • 扭矩连接机制
    • US20080047401A1
    • 2008-02-28
    • US11509787
    • 2006-08-25
    • Sui-Lan Lu
    • Sui-Lan Lu
    • B25B23/16B25G1/04
    • B25G1/046
    • The present invention relates to a torque connecting mechanism, which comprises a connecting rod with a continuous indicating part and a strength control part, the indicating part and strength control part are implemented at a location where torque strength or other stress is easy to be concentrated. The indicating part extends along the axis of the connecting rod. A stop part is implemented on the connecting rod, and strength indicating mechanisms are provided on both sides of the stop part, a lock ring is utilized to make a rotation handle stay securely around the connecting rod. The rotation handle has a base line for coinciding with a base point on the driving end of the connecting rod, which makes the base line of the rotation handle become another strength indicating mechanism of the stop part of the connecting rod. So it is easy to notice the condition of the deformation on the connecting rod whether the rotation handle is mounted on or detached from the connecting rod. When the connecting rod breaks, it will be only on the strength control part, and the connecting rod still stays securely within the rotation handle. Then the objective of safety in use and integrated optimal practicality is attained.
    • 扭矩连接机构技术领域本发明涉及一种扭矩连接机构,其包括具有连续指示部的连杆和强度控制部,所述指示部和强度控制部在扭矩强度或其他应力容易集中的位置上实施。 指示部分沿连杆的轴线延伸。 在连杆上实施止动部,在止动部的两侧设有强度指示机构,利用锁定环使旋转手柄牢固地保持在连杆周围。 旋转手柄具有与连杆的驱动端上的基点重合的基线,这使得旋转手柄的基线成为连杆停止部分的另一强度指示机构。 所以很容易注意到连杆上的变形条件是否将旋转手柄安装在连杆上或从连杆上拆下。 当连杆断裂时,只能在强度控制部分上,连杆仍然牢固地固定在旋转手柄内。 然后实现安全使用的目标和综合最佳实用性。