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11. 发明授权

US5230748A Superconductor and process of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：超导体和制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US5230748A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-27
申请号：US733087
申请日：1991-07-19
申请人： James Wong
发明人： James Wong
IPC分类号： C22F1/00 , B21C23/22 , B21C37/04 , C22F1/18 , H01B12/10 , H01B13/00 , H01J7/18 , H01L39/00 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： B21C23/22 , B21C33/002 , B21C33/004 , B21C37/042 , B21C37/045 , C22F1/18 , C22F1/183 , C22F1/186 , H01J7/183 , H01L39/2406 , H01L39/2409 , Y10S505/918 , Y10S505/921 , Y10T29/49014
摘要： A Type II superconducting alloy which is superconducting at a predetermined high magnetic field is prepared by creating a composite having a periodic arrangement of at least two transition metals so as to provide numerous interfaces between the different transition metals including niobium, titanium, zirconium, vanadium, hafnium, and tantalum, and alloys thereof. The combination of transition metals is such that one of the metals will serve as a second phase when the layers are subjected to temperatures which would produce a two-phase equilibrium state from a solid solution alloy of the transition metals. The composite is mechanically reduced and heated to cause interdiffusion of the transition metals to form ductile superconducting alloy zones at the interfaces of the transition metals. Sufficient heat treatment is provided in the region where two phases exist in the phase diagram to form two phases, one phase being the desired superconducting Type II alloy and the other phase being the non-superconducting normal metal or alloy. The temperature of heat treatment is limited to the two-phase region. Thereafter, the composite is mechanically reduced so that the two zones are each less than about 1000 nm in thickness.
摘要翻译：通过产生具有至少两种过渡金属的周期排列的复合材料来制备在预定的高磁场下超导的II型超导合金，以便在不同的过渡金属之间提供许多界面，所述过渡金属包括铌，钛，锆，钒，铪和钽，及其合金。过渡金属的组合使得当这些层受到来自过渡金属的固溶体合金的两相平衡状态的温度时，金属之一将用作第二相。复合材料被机械地还原和加热以引起过渡金属的相互扩散，以在过渡金属的界面处形成延性超导合金区。在相图中存在两相的区域中提供足够的热处理以形成两相，一相为期望的超导II型合金，另一相为非超导正常金属或合金。热处理的温度限于两相区域。此后，复合材料被机械地还原，使得两个区域的厚度均小于约1000nm。

12. 发明授权

US5139893A Superconducting alloy core circumscribed by multiple layers of NbTi and refractory metal barrier layer having a normal metal sheath 失效
$Superconducting alloy core circumscribed by multiple layers of NbTi and refractory metal barrier layer having a normal metal sheath$
标题翻译：由具有正常金属鞘的多层NbTi和难熔金属阻挡层限定的超导合金芯
公开(公告)号：US5139893A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-18
申请号：US525124
申请日：1990-05-17
申请人： James Wong
发明人： James Wong
IPC分类号： H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/2406 , Y10S505/806 , Y10S505/813 , Y10T29/49014 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12819
摘要： A Type II superconducting filament is formed by surrounding a Type II superconducting alloy ingot with layers of a fine grain Type II superconducting alloy sheet, a barrier layer and a copper extrusion can. The composite is then reduced to a filament by hot and cold working.
摘要翻译：通过围绕具有细晶粒型II超导合金板，阻挡层和铜挤出罐的层的II型超导合金锭形成II型超导细丝。然后通过热和冷加工将复合材料还原成丝。

13. 发明授权

US2571898A Crimped cap remover 失效
标题翻译：卷边帽拆卸器
公开(公告)号：US2571898A
公开(公告)日：1951-10-16
申请号：US18583850
申请日：1950-09-20
申请人： MIKOLAJ KONDAKOW , JAMES WONG
发明人： MIKOLAJ KONDAKOW , JAMES WONG
IPC分类号： B65D41/42
CPC分类号： B65D41/42

14. 发明授权

US08952677B2 Locator for locating a current carrying conductor 有权
标题翻译：用于定位载流导体的定位器
公开(公告)号：US08952677B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-10
申请号：US13289952
申请日：2011-11-04
申请人： Richard David Pearson , Jeffrey Richard Thompson , Derek James Wong
发明人： Richard David Pearson , Jeffrey Richard Thompson , Derek James Wong
IPC分类号： G01R19/00 , G01V3/08
CPC分类号： G01V3/088
摘要： A locator for locating a concealed conductor carrying an alternating current having at least first and second frequencies, the alternating current produced by at least one dedicated signal generator. The locator includes at least one magnetic field sensor operable to convert electromagnetic radiation from the conductor into a field strength signal; a digital analog converter configured to generate a digitized signal dependent upon the field strength signals from the magnetic field sensor; a digital signal processor configured to isolate components of the digitized signal resulting from the first frequency and the second frequency; and process the isolated components to generate one or more signals indicative of the proximity of the conductor to the detector; and an output configured to generate an audio and/or visual indication of the proximity of the conductor, wherein the isolated signal components resulting from the first frequency signal and the second frequency signal are contemporaneously processed.
摘要翻译：用于定位承载具有至少第一和第二频率的交流电的隐藏导体的定位器，由至少一个专用信号发生器产生的交流电。定位器包括至少一个磁场传感器，其可操作以将来自导体的电磁辐射转换成场强信号; 配置成根据来自磁场传感器的场强信号产生数字化信号的数字模拟转换器; 数字信号处理器，被配置为隔离由第一频率和第二频率产生的数字化信号的分量; 并处理隔离的部件以产生一个或多个指示导体与检测器的接近度的信号; 以及被配置为产生所述导体的接近性的音频和/或视觉指示的输出，其中由所述第一频率信号和所述第二频率信号产生的隔离信号分量同时被处理。

15. 发明申请

US20130113456A1 Locator for Locating a Current Carrying Conductor 有权
标题翻译：定位目前的导体定位器
公开(公告)号：US20130113456A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-09
申请号：US13289952
申请日：2011-11-04
申请人： Richard David Pearson , Jeffrey Richard Thompson , Derek James Wong
发明人： Richard David Pearson , Jeffrey Richard Thompson , Derek James Wong
IPC分类号： G01R19/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/088
摘要： A locator for locating a concealed conductor carrying an alternating current having at least first and second frequencies, the alternating current produced by at least one dedicated signal generator. The locator includes at least one magnetic field sensor operable to convert electromagnetic radiation from the conductor into a field strength signal; a digital analogue converter configured to generate a digitized signal dependent upon the field strength signals from the magnetic field sensor; a digital signal processor configured to isolate components of the digitized signal resulting from the first frequency and the second frequency; and process the isolated components to generate one or more signals indicative of the proximity of the conductor to the detector; and an output configured to generate an audio and/or visual indication of the proximity of the conductor, wherein the isolated signal components resulting from the first frequency signal and the second frequency signal are contemporaneously processed.
摘要翻译：用于定位承载具有至少第一和第二频率的交流电的隐藏导体的定位器，由至少一个专用信号发生器产生的交流电。定位器包括至少一个磁场传感器，其可操作以将来自导体的电磁辐射转换成场强信号; 配置为根据来自磁场传感器的场强信号产生数字化信号的数字模拟转换器; 数字信号处理器，被配置为隔离由第一频率和第二频率产生的数字化信号的分量; 并处理隔离的部件以产生一个或多个指示导体与检测器的接近度的信号; 以及被配置为产生所述导体的接近性的音频和/或视觉指示的输出，其中由所述第一频率信号和所述第二频率信号产生的隔离信号分量同时被处理。

16. 发明申请

US20080108127A1 Plant Activation of Insect Toxin 失效
公开(公告)号：US20080108127A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11950509
申请日：2007-12-05
申请人： Andre Abad , Ronald Flannagan , Rafael Hermann , Albert Lu , Billy McCutchen , James Presnail , Janet Rice , James Wong , Cao-Guo Yu
发明人： Andre Abad , Ronald Flannagan , Rafael Hermann , Albert Lu , Billy McCutchen , James Presnail , Janet Rice , James Wong , Cao-Guo Yu
IPC分类号： C07K16/00 , C12N9/50
CPC分类号： C12N15/8286 , C12N9/641 , Y02A40/162
摘要： Compositions and methods for protecting a plant from an insect pest are provided. In particular, nucleic acid sequences encoding insect protoxins modified to comprise at least one proteolytic activation site that is sensitive to a plant protease or an insect gut protease are provided. Cleavage of the modified protoxin at the proteolytic activation site by a protease produces an active insect toxin. Methods of using the modified insect protoxin nucleic acid sequences and the polypeptides they encode to protect a plant from an insect pest are provided. Particular embodiments of the invention further provide modified insect protoxin compositions and formulations, expression cassettes, and transformed plants, plant cells, and seeds.

17. 发明申请

US20070130641A1 Methods and compositions for expressing an herbicide-tolerant polynucleotide 有权
标题翻译：用于表达除草剂耐受性多核苷酸的方法和组合物
公开(公告)号：US20070130641A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US11507997
申请日：2006-08-22
申请人： Billy McCutchen , Christine Hazel , Donglong Liu , Albert Lu , Wayne Mehre , Paul Olson , James Wong
发明人： Billy McCutchen , Christine Hazel , Donglong Liu , Albert Lu , Wayne Mehre , Paul Olson , James Wong
IPC分类号： A01H5/00 , C12N15/82 , C12N5/04
CPC分类号： C12N15/8274 , C12N9/1092 , C12N9/88 , C12N15/8205 , C12N15/8209 , C12N15/8216 , C12N15/8271 , C12N15/8275 , C12N15/8278 , C12N15/8286 , Y02A40/162
摘要： Methods and compositions are provided related to improved plants that are tolerant to more than one herbicide. Particularly, the invention provides plants that are tolerant of glyphosate and are tolerant to at least one ALS inhibitor, and methods of use thereof. The glyphosate/ALS inhibitor-tolerant plants comprise a polynucleotide that encodes a polypeptide that confers tolerance to glyphosate and a polynucleotide that encodes an ALS inhibitor-tolerant polypeptide. In specific embodiments, a plant of the invention expresses a GAT polypeptide and an HRA polypeptide. Methods to control weeds, improve plant yield, and increase transformation efficiencies are provided.
摘要翻译：提供了与多于一种除草剂耐受的改良植物相关的方法和组合物。特别地，本发明提供了耐草甘膦并且耐受至少一种ALS抑制剂的植物及其使用方法。草甘膦/ ALS抑制剂耐受性植物包含编码赋予对草甘膦的耐受性的多肽的多核苷酸和编码ALS抑制剂耐受性多肽的多核苷酸。在具体实施方案中，本发明的植物表达GAT多肽和HRA多肽。提供了控制杂草，提高植物产量和提高转化效率的方法。

18. 发明申请

US20050273881A1 Defensin polynucleotides and methods of use 有权
标题翻译：防御素多核苷酸和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20050273881A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US11123896
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Carl Simmons , Pedro Acevedo , Leslie Harvell , Rebecca Cahoon , Billy McCutchen , Albert Lu , Rafael Herrmann , James Wong
发明人： Carl Simmons , Pedro Acevedo , Leslie Harvell , Rebecca Cahoon , Billy McCutchen , Albert Lu , Rafael Herrmann , James Wong
IPC分类号： C07K14/415 , C07K14/47 , C12N15/82 , A01H1/00 , C07H21/04 , C12N5/04
CPC分类号： C07K14/4723 , C07K14/415 , C12N15/8279
摘要： Methods and compositions for modulating development and defense responses are provided. Nucleotide sequences encoding defensin proteins are provided. The sequences can be used in expression cassettes for modulating development, developmental pathways, and defense responses. Transformed plants, plant cells, tissues, and seed are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了调节发展和防御反应的方法和组成。提供编码防御素蛋白质的核苷酸序列。序列可用于表达盒用于调节发育，发育途径和防御反应。还提供了转化的植物，植物细胞，组织和种子。

19. 发明申请

US20050198706A1 Lipases and methods of use 有权
标题翻译：脂肪酶和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20050198706A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：US11061233
申请日：2005-02-18
申请人： Billy McCutchen , Andre Abad , James Wong , Cao Yu
发明人： Billy McCutchen , Andre Abad , James Wong , Cao Yu
IPC分类号： A01H1/00 , C12N15/82
CPC分类号： C12N15/8286 , C12N9/20 , Y02A40/162
摘要： Methods of creating and enhancing insect resistance in plants by introducing non-plant lipases into plants are provided. Plants with enhanced insect resistance and seed from plants thereof are provided. DNA sequences encoding insecticidal lipases and insecticidal lipase gene products that are useful in the practice of this invention are also provided. The compositions and methods of the invention may be used in a variety of agricultural systems for controlling pests, including propagating lineages of insect-resistant crops and targeting expression of these insecticidal lipases to plant organs that are particularly susceptible to infestation, such as roots and leaves.
摘要翻译：提供了通过将非植物脂肪酶引入植物来产生和增强植物中抗虫性的方法。提供具有增强的抗虫性的植物和植物种子。还提供了可用于本发明实践的编码杀虫脂肪酶和杀虫脂肪酶基因产物的DNA序列。本发明的组合物和方法可用于各种用于防治害虫的农业系统，包括传播昆虫抗性作物谱系，并将这些杀虫脂肪酶靶向特别容易受到侵染的植物器官的表达，如根和叶。

20. 发明申请

US20050166284A1 Plant activation of insect toxin 有权
标题翻译：植物激活昆虫毒素
公开(公告)号：US20050166284A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US11021115
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： Andre Abad , Ronald Flannagan , Rafael Herrmann , Albert Lu , Billy McCutchen , James Presnail , Janet Rice , James Wong , Cao-Guo Yu
发明人： Andre Abad , Ronald Flannagan , Rafael Herrmann , Albert Lu , Billy McCutchen , James Presnail , Janet Rice , James Wong , Cao-Guo Yu
IPC分类号： A01H1/00 , A01H5/00 , C07K14/325 , C12N9/64 , C12N15/82
CPC分类号： C12N15/8286 , C12N9/641 , Y02A40/162
摘要： Compositions and methods for protecting a plant from an insect pest are provided. In particular, nucleic acid sequences encoding insect protoxins modified to comprise at least one proteolytic activation site that is sensitive to a plant protease or an insect gut protease are provided. Cleavage of the modified protoxin at the proteolytic activation site by a protease produces an active insect toxin. Methods of using the modified insect protoxin nucleic acid sequences and the polypeptides they encode to protect a plant from an insect pest are provided. Particular embodiments of the invention further provide modified insect protoxin compositions and formulations, expression cassettes, and transformed plants, plant cells, and seeds.
摘要翻译：提供了保护植物免受害虫害虫的组合物和方法。特别地，提供了编码昆虫原毒素的核酸序列，其被修饰为包含对植物蛋白酶或昆虫肠道蛋白酶敏感的至少一个蛋白水解活化位点。通过蛋白酶在蛋白水解活化位点切割修饰的原毒素会产生活性昆虫毒素。提供了使用修饰的昆虫原毒素核酸序列及其编码的多肽保护植物免受害虫的方法。本发明的具体实施方案还提供了改良的昆虫原毒素组合物和制剂，表达盒，以及转化的植物，植物细胞和种子。

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