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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method to provide compression for a locked intramedullary
nail
    • 为锁定的髓内钉提供压缩的装置和方法
    • US5352228A
    • 1994-10-04
    • US58206
    • 1993-05-10
    • Frederick J. KummerKenneth Koval
    • Frederick J. KummerKenneth Koval
    • A61B17/17A61B17/66A61B17/72A61B17/88A61B17/92A61B17/58
    • A61B17/66A61B17/1721A61B17/1725A61B17/7225A61B17/8869A61B17/921
    • An apparatus for the fixation of a bone and a method for locking an intramedullary nail. The bone has a medullary canal for use with an intramedullary nail that has been inserted into the medullary canal, the intramedullary nail having a longitudinal axis and distal and proximal ends and apertures in the ends. It essentially comprises a first member in the form of a sliding tubular member, a compression assembly, a guide member and an alignment fixture. The first member is in the form of an elongated first element having first and second ends, a central aperture, and a longitudinal axis aligned with the longitudinal axis of the intramedullary nail. The first end engages the bone adjacent the proximate end of the intramedullary nail. The compression assembly bears against the second end of the first element and applies compressive force to the bone through the first element. The guide member is disposed parallel to and spaced apart from the intramedullary nail; it has a proximal end and a proximal aperture. The alignment fixture is connected to the guide member and the first element and aligns the guide member with respect to the intramedullary nail to position the axis of the proximal aperture in the guide member along axis of the proximal aperture in the intramedullary nail.
    • 用于固定骨的装置和用于锁定髓内钉的方法。 骨骼具有用于髓内钉的髓质管,髓内钉已插入髓管,髓内钉具有纵向轴线,远端和近端以及末端的孔。 它基本上包括呈滑动管状构件的形式的第一构件,压缩组件,引导构件和对准夹具。 第一构件是细长的第一元件的形式,其具有第一和第二端,中心孔和与髓内钉的纵向轴线对准的纵向轴线。 第一端与骨髓钉近端相邻接骨。 压缩组件抵靠第一元件的第二端并通过第一元件向骨头施加压力。 引导构件与髓内钉平行并间隔设置; 它具有近端和近端孔。 对准夹具连接到引导构件和第一元件,并且引导构件相对于髓内钉对齐,以使引导构件中的近端孔的轴线沿着髓内钉的近端孔的轴线定位。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Nerve tissue repair apparatus and method
    • 神经组织修复装置及方法
    • US5163948A
    • 1992-11-17
    • US694756
    • 1991-05-02
    • Frederick J. Kummer
    • Frederick J. Kummer
    • A61B17/11
    • A61B17/1128
    • A windlass is mounted in fixed position external to the body and close to the nerve tissue to be lengthened. A first path in the form of a hollow member is made between the windlass and a second path, along which the nerve tissue is to be extended. A line is connected to the rotatable drum of the windlass and is passed along the first path and the second path to the nerve tissue. The line is connected by a protective cap to the nerve tissue. The drum is rotated, winding the line about the drum and drawing the line through the first and second paths while drawing the nerve tissue along the second path.
    • 卷扬机安装在身体外部的固定位置,靠近神经组织以延长。 形成中空构件形式的第一路径形成在卷扬机和第二路径之间,神经组织沿着第二路径延伸。 线路连接到卷扬机的可旋转滚筒,并且沿着第一路径和第二路径通向神经组织。 线通过保护帽连接到神经组织。 滚筒旋转,绕着滚筒缠绕线,并在沿着第二路径拉伸神经组织的同时将线穿过第一和第二路径。