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11. 发明授权

US5819515A Eased inlet tailgate roll arrangement for variable chamber round baler 失效
标题翻译：用于可变室圆打包机的缓冲入口尾门辊装置
公开(公告)号：US5819515A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US731395
申请日：1996-10-18
申请人： Howard J. Ratzlaff , J. Dale Anderson , Craig Pecenka , Ferol S. Fell
发明人： Howard J. Ratzlaff , J. Dale Anderson , Craig Pecenka , Ferol S. Fell
IPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01F15/10
CPC分类号： A01F15/106 , A01F15/07 , A01F2015/078 , A01F2015/0795
摘要： The round baler has a plurality of transverse rolls and a plurality of laterally spaced belts entraining the rolls, wherein the rolls and belts cooperatively define a baling chamber expandable from an initial, generally upright, bale-starting configuration. The baling chamber has a crop intake opening adjacent the bottom of the chamber through which crop material is delivered to the chamber during formation of a bale. The rolls include a lower front roll and a lower rear roll which are located behind the intake opening. The lower rear roll has a bale supporting surface that is positioned generally upwardly and rearwardly from the front roll for supporting the bale during formation thereof at a point spaced upwardly and rearwardly from the intake opening. The belts include a stretch that extends generally upwardly from the front roll when the chamber is in the bale-starting configuration and shifts into engagement with the rear roll as the chamber expands, whereby the belt stretch presents a moving surface extending generally rearwardly and upwardly from the front roll to the rear roll for delivering crop material from the intake opening to the bale.
摘要翻译：圆形打包机具有多个横向辊和夹带辊的多个横向隔开的带，其中辊和带协作地限定了可从初始的，大致直立的捆起始构型展开的打包室。打包室具有邻近室的底部的作物进入开口，在形成捆包期间，作物材料通过该作物材料被输送到室。辊包括位于进气口后面的下前辊和下后辊。下后辊具有从前辊大致向上和向后定位的捆包支撑表面，用于在其形成期间在从进气口向上和向后分开的点处支撑捆包。皮带包括当腔室处于打包起始构型时从前辊大致向上延伸的拉伸，并且随着腔室膨胀而转移到与后辊接合，从而皮带伸展呈大体向后和向上延伸的运动表面前辊到后辊，用于将作物材料从进气口输送到捆包。

12. 发明授权

US5080009A Round baler having trash discharge mechanism 失效
标题翻译：圆形打捆机具有垃圾排放机构
公开(公告)号：US5080009A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US592555
申请日：1990-10-04
申请人： David P. Fritz , Ferol S. Fell , Howard J. Ratzlaff
发明人： David P. Fritz , Ferol S. Fell , Howard J. Ratzlaff
IPC分类号： A01F15/07 , B30B9/30
CPC分类号： A01F15/07 , B30B9/3082 , A01F2015/078 , A01F2015/0795
摘要： An apparatus for forming large round bales of crop material includes a frame (10) having a pair of side walls (12, 14) and ground engaging wheels (18) mounted on the frame for supporting the apparatus for movement across the ground. A plurality of rollers (24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38) are mounted for rotatable movement relative to the frame (10) and extend between the side walls (12, 14), and a plurality of endless bale forming belts (46) are trained about the rollers to define a bale forming chamber (16) in which large round bales of crop materials are formed. At least one additional chamber (48) is also defined by the bale forming belts (46) adjacent the bale forming chamber (16). A clean-out assembly (54) is provided for cleaning crop material from the additional chamber. The clean-out assembly (54) includes an opening (64) in one of the side walls (12) of the baler and a clean-out belt mounted on a pair of pulleys (56, 58) for sweeping crop material in a direction toward the opening in the side wall so that material within the additional chamber (48) is swept from the apparatus through the opening (64).
摘要翻译：一种用于形成大量作物材料的包装的装置包括具有一对侧壁（12,14）的框架（10）和安装在所述框架上的地面接合轮（18），用于支撑所述装置在地面上移动。多个辊（24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38）被安装成可相对于框架（10）旋转运动并在侧壁（12,14）之间延伸，并且多个环形捆包形成带（46）围绕辊进行培训以限定捆包形成室（16），其中形成大量的一捆作物材料。至少一个附加的室（48）也由邻近捆包形成室（16）的捆包形成带（46）限定。提供清洁组件（54）用于从附加室清洁作物材料。清洁组件（54）包括在打包机的侧壁（12）中的一个中的开口（64）和安装在一对滑轮（56,58）上的清洁带，用于沿着方向扫掠作物材料朝向侧壁中的开口，使得附加室（48）内的材料从设备通过开口（64）扫过。

13. 发明授权

US4815266A Continuous round baler with accumulating trailer 失效
标题翻译：连续圆打包机与累积拖车
公开(公告)号：US4815266A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US103526
申请日：1987-09-30
申请人： Howard J. Ratzlaff , Ferol S. Fell
发明人： Howard J. Ratzlaff , Ferol S. Fell
IPC分类号： A01D90/08 , A01F15/07 , A01D39/00
CPC分类号： A01D90/083 , A01F15/0705 , A01D2085/007
摘要： The baler has a "vertical" bale starting chamber in which the upwardly moving rear belts and the downwardly moving front belts cooperate to tumble and roll incoming material into a bale. When the bale reaches full size in the expanded chamber, the bale is lifted while still in its chamber to a wrapping station where it continues to spin as a binding wrapper is applied. During the lifting of the finished bale and subsequent application of the wrapper, fresh material entering the continuously moving baler is confined beneath the finished bale in a new starting chamber, whereupon the cycle is repeated. As the new bale grows, a discharge ramp becomes formed by certain stretches of the belts and rollers to gravitationally discharge the wrapped bale from the baler without stopping advancement of the machine. An accumulating trailer is hitched to the baler in a position to receive bales from the discharge ramp as they gravitate down the same and to temporarily store the accumulated group of bales until the operator selects a site for dumping the bales.

14. 发明授权

US3942602A Neutral safety lock for hydraulic implement controls 失效
标题翻译：用于液压工具控制的中立安全锁
公开(公告)号：US3942602A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-09
申请号：US474268
申请日：1974-05-29
申请人： Cecil L. Case , Ferol S. Fell , Merle K. Burkhart
发明人： Cecil L. Case , Ferol S. Fell , Merle K. Burkhart
IPC分类号： B62D11/18 , F16H61/42 , B60K23/00
CPC分类号： F16H61/42 , B62D11/18 , B62D11/183 , Y10T74/20636
摘要： The two actuating levers of hydraulic pumps which control the direction and proportionate volumes of fluid flow to hydraulic motors in a hydraulic steering, speed, and direction control system may be locked in neutral by components located at the pumps but operated remotely from the cab of the vehicle. The geometry of the arrangement is such that any attempted movement on the part of the actuating levers once locked only tends to seat the locking components more firmly. Engine start-up is impossible unless the levers are locked in neutral.
摘要翻译：在液压转向，速度和方向控制系统中控制流向液压马达的流体流动方向和比例的液压泵的两个致动杆可以通过位于泵处的部件被锁定在空档中，但是远离驾驶室车辆。该装置的几何形状使得一旦锁定的致动杆部分的任何尝试的运动仅趋于使锁定部件更牢固地安置。发动机启动是不可能的，除非杠杆被锁定在中立。

15. 发明授权

US6032444A Non-row-sensitive forage harvester 失效
标题翻译：非行敏感饲料收割机
公开(公告)号：US6032444A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US868710
申请日：1997-06-04
申请人： Maynard M. Herron , Howard J. Ratzlaff , Ferol S. Fell
发明人： Maynard M. Herron , Howard J. Ratzlaff , Ferol S. Fell
IPC分类号： A01D43/08 , A01D45/02
CPC分类号： A01D43/082
摘要： A non-row-sensitive forage harvesting header for attachment to a mobile frame carrying a chopper has a pair of rotatable cutting discs for severing stalks as the frame moves across a field. Positioned above the cutting discs are a pair of drum-shaped transfer devices rotatable in opposite directions about upright axes coaxial with the rotational axes of the respective cutting discs for gathering severed stalks to a central location between the devices. A pair of endless gripping elements extend about respective ones of the transfer devices and present opposed rearwardly moveable runs extending between the central location and the chopper when the header is attached to the frame. The opposed runs of the gripping elements are operable to cooperatively grip each gathered stalk therebetween while moving the stalk rearwardly from the central location to the chopper. The header may be provided with rotatable auger cylinders positioned adjacent opposite sides of the chopper inlet when the header is attached to the mobile frame, with each cylinder having flighting for directing crop material downwardly toward the chopper inlet.
摘要翻译：用于附接到携带斩波器的移动框架的非行敏感的饲料收集头具有一对可旋转切割盘，用于当框架移动穿过场时切断茎。定位在切割盘上方的是一对鼓形传送装置，可绕着与各个切割盘的旋转轴线同轴的垂直轴线以相反方向旋转，用于将切断的茎收集到装置之间的中心位置。一对无尽的夹持元件围绕相应的传送装置延伸，并且当头部附接到框架时，呈现在中心位置和斩波器之间延伸的相对的向后可移动的延伸。夹持元件的相对延伸可操作以协同地将每个收集的杆夹在其间，同时将杆从中心位置向后移动到斩波器。当集管附接到移动框架时，集管可以设置有与切碎机入口的相对侧相邻定位的可旋转螺旋缸，每个气缸具有用于将作物材料向下朝向切碎器入口引导的排料。

16. 发明授权

US5816038A End of round bale twine guides 失效
标题翻译：结束圆捆捆绑指南
公开(公告)号：US5816038A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US731767
申请日：1996-10-18
申请人： J. Dale Anderson , Ferol S. Fell , Craig Pecenka
发明人： J. Dale Anderson , Ferol S. Fell , Craig Pecenka
IPC分类号： A01F15/14 , A01F15/07
CPC分类号： A01F15/141 , A01F2015/143
摘要： A round baler having a wrapping apparatus for wrapping bales with twine includes a twine dispenser moveable generally between the sidewalls for dispensing at least one strand of twine around the bale. The wrapping apparatus further includes a retractable twine guide for spacing the twine wrapped around the bale a certain distance from one of the sidewalls. The guide is shiftable into and out of an operating position, in which the guide engages and maintains the twine the distance from the one sidewall. The operating position of the twine guide is generally within or proximate to the path of inflowing crop material so that shifting of the guide out of the operating position minimizes interference with the flow of material and reduces accumulation of trash and material on the guide.
摘要翻译：具有用于用马捆包裹包装的包装设备的圆形打包机包括可以在侧壁之间移动的绞线分配器，用于分配围绕捆包的至少一条缠绕线。包装设备还包括可伸缩的缠绕导纱器，用于将缠绕在捆包周围的麻线与一个侧壁隔开一定距离。引导件可移动进入和离开操作位置，在该操作位置，引导件接合并保持绳子与一个侧壁的距离。绞线引导件的操作位置通常在流入的作物材料的路径内或附近，使得引导件从操作位置移位使得材料流动的干扰最小化并减少垃圾和材料在引导件上的堆积。

17. 发明授权

US5729953A Round bale wrapper dispensing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：圆包包装机分配装置
公开(公告)号：US5729953A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-24
申请号：US621592
申请日：1996-03-26
申请人： Ferol S. Fell , J. Dale Anderson , Melvin T. J. Weems
发明人： Ferol S. Fell , J. Dale Anderson , Melvin T. J. Weems
IPC分类号： A01F15/07 , B65B11/04
CPC分类号： A01F15/0715 , A01F2015/072
摘要： The round baler has an improved feed device for feeding wrapper material from a reel of the material to the baling chamber, wherein the device includes a pair of feed rollers receiving the wrapper therebetween and drivable in directions to pull the wrapper from the reel for presentation to the chamber. A drive is coupled with the feed rollers for driving the rollers at velocities which pull the wrapper from the reel at a speed relatively less than the speed at which the wrapper is pulled from the reel by the bale forming mechanism during wrapping of the bale. The device also includes an overrunning clutch intercoupling the drive and the feed rollers. The clutch drivingly connects the feed rollers to the drive when engaged and drivingly disconnects the rollers from the drive when disengaged. The feed rollers are freely rotatable when the clutch is disengaged for allowing the wrapper to be pulled off the reel by the bale forming mechanism.
摘要翻译：圆形打捆机具有改进的进给装置，用于将包装材料从材料卷轴送入打包室，其中，该装置包括一对进给辊，该进给辊在其间接纳包装物，并在可从卷轴拉出包装物的方向上驱动以便呈现至房间。驱动器与进给辊联接，用于以速度驱动辊子，该速度以相对小于在包裹包装期间通过捆包形成机构从卷轴被从卷轴拉出的速度从卷轴拉动卷纸。该装置还包括一个超越离合器相互联动的驱动器和进给辊。当接合时，离合器将进给辊驱动地连接到驱动器，并且在分离时驱动地将辊与驱动器断开连接。当离合器分离时，进给辊可以自由旋转，以便通过捆包形成机构将包装纸从卷轴上拉出。

18. 发明授权

US5228280A Round baler having anti-wrapping core starter 失效
标题翻译：具有防抱死核心启动器的圆形平底锅
公开(公告)号：US5228280A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US811073
申请日：1991-12-20
申请人： Howard J. Ratzlaff , Ferol S. Fell
发明人： Howard J. Ratzlaff , Ferol S. Fell
IPC分类号： A01F15/07
CPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01F2015/078 , A01F2015/0795 , A01F2015/183
摘要： A round baler with an open, non-compressive infeed region into its baling chamber has the bale core starter roller entrained by one end of a series of side-by-side conveyor belts so that the flat surfaces of the belts discourage loose crop materials from wrapping around the starter roller, without inhibiting the effectiveness of the starter roller as a means for imparting rotary driving force to the core during the early stages of bale formation.
摘要翻译：将打包机打开的非压缩进料区域的圆形打包机装入其打包室，其中包装有一系列并排输送带的一端的捆包起动辊，使得带的平坦表面阻止松散的作物材料围绕起动辊缠绕，而不会抑制起动辊的有效性，作为在捆包形成的早期阶段向芯施加旋转驱动力的手段。

19. 发明授权

US5165333A Round baler having anti-wrapping idler rolls 失效
标题翻译：圆形打捆机具有防缠绕卷筒
公开(公告)号：US5165333A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US811076
申请日：1991-12-20
申请人： Howard J. Ratzlaff , Ferol S. Fell
发明人： Howard J. Ratzlaff , Ferol S. Fell
IPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01F15/08 , B30B11/22
CPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01F15/08 , B30B11/222 , A01F2015/078 , A01F2015/0795 , A01F2015/183 , A01F2015/186
摘要： An idler roll in a round baler has a number of belt-engaging portions spaced along its length, certain of which portions are of larger diameter than others so that the belts which wrap around the roll and are driven at a constant speed by other mechanism in the baler have a tendency to slip on some of the surfaces due to differences in peripheral speeds of such surfaces, which aids in maintaining the rolls polished and trash-free. A second idler roll has its own set of spaced, enlarged diameter portions, such portions on the second roll being in staggered relationship to those on the first roll so that the net differential in belt tension around the areas of large and small diameter is zero.
摘要翻译：圆形打捆机中的惰辊具有沿其长度间隔开的多个带接合部分，其中一些部分具有比其他部分更大的直径，使得缠绕在辊上并以恒定速度通过其它机构驱动的带由于这种表面的圆周速度的差异，打包机具有在一些表面上滑动的倾向，这有助于保持辊抛光和无垃圾。第二惰辊具有其自己的一组间隔开的，扩大的直径部分，第二辊上的这些部分与第一辊上的那些部分交错关系，使得在大直径和小直径的区域周围的带张力的净差为零。

20. 发明授权

US5097760A Powered trash removal apparatus for round baler 失效
标题翻译：用于圆打包机的动力垃圾清除装置
公开(公告)号：US5097760A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US626973
申请日：1990-12-13
申请人： Howard J. Ratzlaff , Ferol S. Fell
发明人： Howard J. Ratzlaff , Ferol S. Fell
IPC分类号： A01F15/07 , B30B9/30
CPC分类号： A01F15/07 , B30B9/3003 , A01F2015/078 , A01F2015/0795 , A01F2015/186
摘要： The mechanism for expelling residue from regions of entrapment within the baler includes a series of flat, peripherally corrugated, powered rotary elements projecting edgewise into the spaces between adjacent belts that bound the region in which the residue collects. The elements are mounted on a transverse shaft outside of the residue collecting region and across the outer face of the belts and are driven in such a manner that the residue engaging portions thereof move in a direction generally opposite to that of the proximal belts. Cylindrical hubs projecting laterally from opposite sides of each element underlie the adjacent belts to control slack in such a manner that any such slack is caused to accumulate on the upstream side of the axis of rotation of the elements rather than in the immediate vicinity of the elements, thus preventing injurious climbing of the belts onto the expeller elements.
摘要翻译：用于从打包机中夹带的区域排出残留物的机构包括一系列扁平的，外围波纹的动力旋转元件，其沿边缘伸出到相邻带之间的空间中，所述相邻带之间的界限是残留物收集的区域。这些元件安装在残留物收集区域外部并穿过带的外表面的横向轴上，并且以这样的方式驱动，使得其残余物接合部分沿与近侧带的大致相反的方向移动。从每个元件的相对侧向侧面突出的圆柱形轮毂位于相邻的带的下面以控制松弛，使得任何这样的松弛被累积在元件的旋转轴线的上游侧，而不是在元件的紧邻附近，从而防止皮带损坏地爬升到排出器元件上。

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