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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Filter cigarette making machine
    • 过滤卷烟机
    • US4483349A
    • 1984-11-20
    • US238038
    • 1981-02-25
    • Derek H. DyettJohn K. Horsley
    • Derek H. DyettJohn K. Horsley
    • A24C5/47
    • A24C5/478
    • A filter attachment machine includes a fluted drum which is arranged to receive double filters and double cigarettes. A knife cuts the double cigarettes through the middle to form separate cigarette portions and, with the aid of a further drum, the two cigarette portions associated with each double filter are swopped in position so as to lie at opposite ends of the double filter, displacement of one of the cigarette portions being achieved preferably by displacing the associated double filter which in turn pushes the cigarette portion. The double cigarettes may be delivered axially into the flutes of the first drum from a cigarette making machine, preferably after delivery of the double filters which can then serve as resilient buffers for the incoming double cigarettes.
    • 过滤器连接机器包括被设置成接收双重过滤器和双香烟的凹槽滚筒。 一把刀通过中间切割双香烟以形成单独的香烟部分,并且借助另一个鼓,与每个双过滤器相关联的两个香烟部分被转动就位,以便位于双过滤器的相对端,位移 优选地通过移动相关联的双重过滤器来实现香烟部分之一,其又推动香烟部分。 双香烟可以从制烟机轴向地传送到第一滚筒的凹槽中,优选地在输送双重过滤器之后,其可以用作进入的双香烟的弹性缓冲器。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Cigarette making machine
    • 卷烟机
    • US5494053A
    • 1996-02-27
    • US338144
    • 1994-11-09
    • John DawsonDerek H. Dyett
    • John DawsonDerek H. Dyett
    • A24C5/39A24C5/18A24C5/14
    • A24C5/18
    • A cigarette making machine includes a suction conveyor arranged to carry a tobacco filler stream which is substantially wider than its depth, a suction chamber situated downstream of the zone in which the filler stream is formed on the conveyor or received by the conveyor and arranged to induce an air flow through the filler stream and also along the filler stream, whereby tobacco from peaks in the filler stream tends to be carried forward and to be attracted to the conveyor by suction drawn through the conveyor in regions of less tobacco, and including structure for subsequently reducing the width and increasing the depth of the filler stream before the filler stream is conveyed to a rod-forming pad of the machine in which the filler stream (possibly after trimming) is enclosed in a wrapper web to form a continuous cigarette rod.
    • 香烟制造机包括一个抽吸传送器,该抽吸传送器布置成承载比其深度大得多的烟草填充物料流;位于输送机上形成填料料流或由输送机接收的区域下游的吸入室, 通过填料流以及沿着填料流的空气流,从而来自填料流中的峰的烟草倾向于向前传送并通过在较少烟草的区域中通过输送机抽吸而被吸引到输送机,并且包括用于 随后在将填料流输送到机器的棒形垫之前减小填料流的宽度和增加深度,其中将填料流(可能在修整之后)封闭在包装纸幅中以形成连续的香烟条。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Spark perforation of web material
    • 网状材料的火花穿孔
    • US4635653A
    • 1987-01-13
    • US495941
    • 1983-05-19
    • Reginald C. BoltDerek H. DyettRobert E. Williams
    • Reginald C. BoltDerek H. DyettRobert E. Williams
    • B26F1/28G01N15/08A24C5/47
    • B26F1/28G01N15/08
    • Filter cigarettes with a predetermined dilution factor are produced by perforating a filter attachment web by means of an adjustable perforating device prior to using portions of the web to join filters to cigarettes; measuring the porosity of the perforated web; measuring the dilution of cigarettes assembled with portions of the web; and controlling the perforating device by immediate response to the measured porosity and by progressive response to the dilution of the assembled cigarettes. The perforating device may comprise spark perforating electrodes, the web being possibly passed twice between the electrodes. In particular, the perforating device includes a number of pairs of electrodes defining spark gaps therebetween and lying along a line inclined to the direction of movement of the web. Individual rod electrodes are located between and spaced from opposed metal plates connected to a power supply to form capacitances in series with the spark gaps.
    • 用预定的稀释因子过滤香烟通过在使用部分纤维网将过滤器连接到香烟之前通过可调节的穿孔装置穿孔过滤器附着纤维网而产生; 测量穿孔网的孔隙度; 测量与网的部分组装的香烟的稀释度; 以及通过对所测量的孔隙度的立即响应以及对组装的香烟的稀释的逐渐响应来控制穿孔装置。 穿孔装置可以包括火花穿孔电极,所述网可能在电极之间通过两次。 特别地,穿孔装置包括多对电极,其在其间限定火花间隙并沿着与腹板的移动方向倾斜的线。 单独的棒状电极位于与电源相连接的相对的金属板的间隔开并形成与火花隙串联的电容。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Cigarette conveying drums
    • 香烟传送鼓
    • US4438774A
    • 1984-03-27
    • US328619
    • 1981-12-08
    • Derek H. DyettRex Harvey
    • Derek H. DyettRex Harvey
    • A24C5/32A24C5/35
    • A24C5/327
    • Apparatus for conveying cigarettes by means of one or more fluted drums has a frame including spaced front and back walls defining between them a suction manifold; a fluted drum in front of the frame; a tubular drum-carrying member which extends through an opening in the front wall of the frame, engages and seals in or around an aperture in the rear wall of the frame, and has a flange by which it is secured to the front wall of the frame, the drum being rotatable around the tubular member; and a drive shaft which extends axially through the tubular member, is secured to the front end of the drum, is supported by bearings carried by the tubular member, and carries at its rear end behind the rear wall of the frame a gear or other means by which it is driven; suction being transmitted to ports in the flutes of the drum from the manifold via a passage contained within the thickness of the wall of the tubular member in the region where it extends through the front wall of the frame.
    • 用于通过一个或多个凹槽滚筒输送香烟的装置具有框架,该框架包括间隔开的前壁和后壁,在它们之间形成抽吸歧管; 在框架前面有一个凹槽的鼓; 延伸穿过框架的前壁中的开口的管状鼓承载构件接合并密封在框架的后壁中的孔内或周围,并具有凸缘,通过该凸缘固定到凸缘的前壁 所述鼓可绕所述管状构件旋转; 并且轴向延伸通过管状构件的驱动轴被固定到滚筒的前端,由由管状构件承载的轴承支撑,并且在其后端在框架的后壁后面承载齿轮或其它装置 由它驱动; 抽吸通过容纳在管状构件的壁的厚度内的通道从其在歧管的凹槽中传递到其在其延伸穿过框架的前壁的区域中的通道。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Cigarette making machine
    • 卷烟机
    • US5413121A
    • 1995-05-09
    • US111411
    • 1993-08-25
    • John DawsonDerek H. DyettNorman L. SharpJames R. Stembridge
    • John DawsonDerek H. DyettNorman L. SharpJames R. Stembridge
    • A24C5/39A24C5/18
    • A24C5/18A24C5/1821
    • In a cigarette making machine, tobacco is arranged to be showered towards two suction bands to form tobacco sub-streams on the respective bands which are then merged to form a single cigarette filler stream which (possibly after trimming) is enclosed in a wrapper web to form a continuous cigarette rod, and the machine includes means for disturbing at least part of the tobacco of at least one of the tobacco sub-streams before the two sub-streams are merged. This disturbance of the sub-streams preferably causes or permits a degree of reorientation of the disturbed tobacco and a degree of interengagement between tobacco particles of the two sub-streams. In one example at least part of this disturbance is caused during the transfer of both sub-streams to a further suction band which carries the merged stream to the wrapper web.
    • 在香烟制造机中,烟草布置成朝向两个抽吸带淋浴,以在各个带上形成烟草子流,然后将其合并形成单个香烟填充料流(可能在修剪之后)封装在包装纸幅中 形成连续的香烟杆,并且机器包括用于在两个子流合并之前干扰至少一个烟草子流的至少一部分烟草的装置。 子流的这种干扰优选地导致或允许扰乱的烟草的一定程度的重新定向和两个子流的烟草颗粒之间的相互接合程度。 在一个示例中,这种干扰的至少一部分是在将两个子流传送到将合并的流传送到包装纸幅的另一抽吸带期间引起的。