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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Data communications via power line
    • 通过电力线进行数据通信
    • US08762820B1
    • 2014-06-24
    • US13334659
    • 2011-12-22
    • Damian BonicattoChad Wolter
    • Damian BonicattoChad Wolter
    • H03M13/00H04B3/54H04B3/00
    • H04B3/54H04B3/00
    • Aspects are directed to communicating data over power distribution lines carrying alternating current, using a communication protocol for communicating data between endpoint devices and an upstream data-collecting device. From first symbols having a plurality of bits, at least two second symbols are generated, the second symbols respectively including different subsets of the bits in the first symbol. Each first symbol is split into second symbols having a predefined bit size for an encoding operation that operates on entire symbols having the predefined bit size (e.g., smaller than the bit size of the first symbols). The second symbols are encoded and combined according to the communication protocol. The encoded symbols are communicated over the power distribution lines based on timing indicated at least in part by the alternating current.
    • 方面的目的是通过使用用于在端点设备和上游数据收集设备之间传送数据的通信协议来承载交流电的配电线路上的数据通信。 从具有多个比特的第一符号,生成至少两个第二符号,第二符号分别包括第一符号中的比特的不同子集。 每个第一符号被分割成具有用于对具有预定义位大小(例如,小于第一符号的位大小)的整个符号进行操作的编码操作的预定义位大小的第二符号。 第二符号根据通信协议进行编码和组合。 基于至少部分地由交流电指示的定时,编码符号在配电线路上通信。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Digital signal processing for PLC communications having communication frequencies
    • 具有通信频率的PLC通信的数字信号处理
    • US08737555B2
    • 2014-05-27
    • US13334522
    • 2011-12-22
    • Stuart L. HaugChad WolterBryce D. Johnson
    • Stuart L. HaugChad WolterBryce D. Johnson
    • H04L7/02
    • H04B3/542H04B1/38H04B2203/5408H04B2203/5412H04B2203/5433H04B2203/5466
    • Aspects of the present disclosure are directed toward receiver devices and methods of using receiver devices. One such method can include converting, using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), and an analog input signal from power distribution lines that carry power using alternating current (AC) to a digital form. This input digital signal can be an oversampled digital signal, where the digital signal is oversampled relative to downstream processing (e.g., FFT-based processing). A processing circuit(s) can then be used to decimate the input digital signal according to a decimation rate. A reference signal can be generated by the processing circuit that is responsive to the decimation rate. The processing circuit can also be used to detect a change in a phase difference between the AC and reference signal and to modify, in response to detecting a change in the phase difference, the decimation rate to counteract the detected change in the phase difference.
    • 本公开的方面针对接收机设备和使用接收机设备的方法。 一种这样的方法可以包括使用模数转换器(ADC)和从使用交流电(AC)传送功率到数字形式的功率分配线的模拟输入信号进行转换。 该输入数字信号可以是过采样的数字信号,其中数字信号相对于下游处理被过采样(例如,基于FFT的处理)。 然后可以使用处理电路来根据抽取率对输入的数字信号进行抽取。 可以由响应于抽取率的处理电路产生参考信号。 处理电路还可以用于检测AC和参考信号之间的相位差的变化,并且响应于检测到相位差的变化而修改抽取率以抵消检测到的相位差的变化。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Coordinating power distribution line communications
    • 协调配电线路通信
    • US08693605B2
    • 2014-04-08
    • US13334502
    • 2011-12-22
    • Chad WolterRolf FlenDamian Bonicatto
    • Chad WolterRolf FlenDamian Bonicatto
    • H04L7/00
    • H04B3/542H04B2203/5408H04B2203/5441H04L7/0091
    • Aspects of the present disclosure are also directed towards a method that includes maintaining a transmission period which has a start time and an end time synchronized to metrological time. Further, this method, in response to the start time, begins transmission of a frame, which includes a plurality of symbols. This transmission occurs over power distribution lines that carry power using alternating current (AC). This method also includes synchronizing a transmission time for each symbol of the plurality of symbols according to a time-based parameter of the AC. In response to reaching an end of the frame, a synchronization symbol period is determined for a synchronization symbol, as a function of the transmission times, for the plurality of symbols and time from the end of the frame to the end time. The synchronization symbol is then transmitted on the power distribution lines.
    • 本公开的方面还涉及一种方法,其包括维持具有与测量时间同步的开始时间和结束时间的传输周期。 此外,该方法响应于开始时间开始传输包括多个符号的帧。 这种传输发生在使用交流电(AC)承载功率的配电线路上。 该方法还包括根据AC的基于时间的参数同步多个符号中的每个符号的传输时间。 响应于到达帧的结束,为同步符号确定多个符号的传输时间的函数的同步符号周期以及从帧的结束到结束时间的时间。 然后在配电线上发送同步符号。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • COORDINATING POWER DISTRIBUTION LINE COMMUNICATIONS
    • 协调电力分配线通信
    • US20130163681A1
    • 2013-06-27
    • US13334502
    • 2011-12-22
    • Chad WolterRolf FlenDamian Bonicatto
    • Chad WolterRolf FlenDamian Bonicatto
    • H04B3/00
    • H04B3/542H04B2203/5408H04B2203/5441H04L7/0091
    • Aspects of the present disclosure are also directed towards a method that includes maintaining a transmission period which has a start time and an end time synchronized to metrological time. Further, this method, in response to the start time, begins transmission of a frame, which includes a plurality of symbols. This transmission occurs over power distribution lines that carry power using alternating current (AC). This method also includes synchronizing a transmission time for each symbol of the plurality of symbols according to a time-based parameter of the AC. In response to reaching an end of the frame, a synchronization symbol period is determined for a synchronization symbol, as a function of the transmission times, for the plurality of symbols and time from the end of the frame to the end time. The synchronization symbol is then transmitted on the power distribution lines.
    • 本公开的方面还涉及一种方法,其包括维持具有与测量时间同步的开始时间和结束时间的传输周期。 此外,该方法响应于开始时间开始传输包括多个符号的帧。 这种传输发生在使用交流电(AC)承载功率的配电线路上。 该方法还包括根据AC的基于时间的参数同步多个符号中的每个符号的传输时间。 响应于到达帧的结束,为同步符号确定多个符号的传输时间的函数的同步符号周期以及从帧的结束到结束时间的时间。 然后在配电线上发送同步符号。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • Locating endpoints in a power line communication system
    • 在电力线通信系统中定位端点
    • US20050083925A1
    • 2005-04-21
    • US10626496
    • 2003-07-24
    • Damian BonicattoVerne OlsonChad WolterRolf FlenDavid Olson
    • Damian BonicattoVerne OlsonChad WolterRolf FlenDavid Olson
    • H04L12/56
    • H04B3/54H04B2203/5416H04B2203/5445H04B2203/5466H04B2203/5483
    • A system for bi-directional communication within a power distribution system. The system is configured to find an endpoint, the endpoint having an endpoint transceiver in electrical communication with a power distribution line. The power distribution line is within the power distribution system, and the endpoint is identified by a unique I.D. The system comprises a substation transceiver electrically coupled to a power distribution line within the power distribution system. A substation circuit is in electrical communication with the substation transceiver. The substation circuit is programmed to map the unique I.D. for the endpoint to a base frequency within a bandwidth and to control the endpoint to transmit a find endpoint data packet onto the power distribution network. The find endpoint data packet includes the unique I.D. and the base frequency. The substation circuit is further programmed to assign a status to the base frequency upon receiving a signal from the endpoint, the status indicating that the substation transceiver is receiving signals in the frequency bandwidth.
    • 一种用于配电系统内双向通信的系统。 该系统被配置为找到端点,该端点具有与配电线电通信的端点收发器。 配电线路在配电系统内,端点由唯一的I.D. 该系统包括电耦合到配电系统内的配电线路的变电站收发器。 变电站电路与变电站收发器电气通信。 变电站电路被编程为映射唯一的I.D. 用于使端点到带宽内的基本频率,并且控制端点将查找端点数据分组发送到配电网络上。 查找端点数据包包括唯一的I.D. 和基频。 变电站电路还被编程为在从端点接收到信号时将状态分配给基本频率,该状态指示变电站收发器正在接收频率带宽中的信号。