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    • 14. 发明授权
    • Wireless network perimeter security system using overlaying radio frequency signals
    • 使用覆盖射频信号的无线网络周边安全系统
    • US07251457B1
    • 2007-07-31
    • US10729168
    • 2003-12-04
    • Gregg Scott Davi
    • Gregg Scott Davi
    • H04B17/00
    • H04W52/246H04B17/318H04K3/43H04K3/45H04K3/825H04K2203/18H04K2203/32H04W48/04
    • Methods, apparatuses and systems directed to securing a wireless network environment from eavesdropping and other unauthorized activities. One implementation prevents or disrupts meaningful access to information contained in WLAN RF signals that escape from a given physical space during operation of the wireless network. One implementation utilizes overlay RF signals transmitted on one or more operating channels of the WLAN to overpower or mask the internal RF signals escaping from a defined security line or perimeter. One implementation monitors the RF energy escaping to dynamically adjust the power of the overlay signal as required. Implementations of the invention can secure the outer perimeter of an office within a building, or even the outer perimeter of an entire building.
    • 旨在确保无线网络环境免受窃听和其他未经授权的活动的方法,设备和系统。 一种实现防止或扰乱对在无线网络的操作期间从给定的物理空间中逃逸的WLAN RF信号中包含的信息的有意义的访问。 一种实施方案利用在WLAN的一个或多个操作信道上发送的覆盖RF信号来超强或掩蔽从限定的安全线路或周边逃逸的内部RF信号。 一个实现监视RF能量逸出,以根据需要动态地调整覆盖信号的功率。 本发明的实施可以确保建筑物内的办公室的外周边,或甚至整个建筑物的外周边。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Distributed wireless network security system
    • 分布式无线网络安全系统
    • US07342906B1
    • 2008-03-11
    • US10407346
    • 2003-04-04
    • Patrice R. Calhoun
    • Patrice R. Calhoun
    • H04Q7/24
    • H04L63/10H04L63/08H04L63/0892H04L63/101H04W84/12
    • Methods, apparatuses and systems enabling a distributed wireless network security system. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a wireless network system where security policies are automatically distributed and uniformly implemented across wireless network access points. Embodiments of the present invention address the situation where a malicious user moves to a different access point within a wireless network environment after failing to properly authenticate and/or associate at a first access point. Embodiments of the present invention enable an integrated, multi-layer network security system, wherein a security mechanism at one layer (e.g., link layer security mechanisms) can set policies based on information gleaned from operation of a security mechanism at another layer (e.g., application layer authentication servers).
    • 实现分布式无线网络安全系统的方法,设备和系统。 在一个实施例中,本发明提供了一种无线网络系统,其中安全策略被自动分布并且跨越无线网络接入点均匀地实现。 本发明的实施例解决了恶意用户在无法在第一接入点正确认证和/或关联之后移动到无线网络环境内的不同接入点的情况。 本发明的实施例能够实现一种集成的多层网络安全系统,其中一层的安全机制(例如,链路层安全机制)可以基于从另一层的安全机制的操作收集的信息来设置策略(例如, 应用层认证服务器)。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Enhanced wireless node location using differential signal strength metric
    • 使用差分信号强度度量增强无线节点位置
    • US07286835B1
    • 2007-10-23
    • US10938460
    • 2004-09-10
    • Paul F. DietrichGregg Scott Davi
    • Paul F. DietrichGregg Scott Davi
    • H04Q7/20
    • H04W64/00
    • A wireless node location mechanism that employs a differential signal strength metric to reduce the errors caused by variations in wireless node transmit power, errors in signal strength detection, and/or direction-dependent path loss. As opposed to using the absolute signal strength or power of an RF signal transmitted by a wireless node, implementations of the location mechanism compare the differences between signal strength values detected at various pairs of radio receivers to corresponding differences characterized in a model of the RF environment. One implementation searches for the locations in the model between each pair of radio receivers where their signal strength is different by an observed amount.
    • 一种使用差分信号强度度量来减少由无线节点发射功率的变化,信号强度检测中的误差和/或与方向相关的路径损耗引起的误差的无线节点定位机制。 与使用由无线节点发送的RF信号的绝对信号强度或功率相反,位置机制的实现将在各种无线电接收机处检测到的信号强度值之间的差异与在RF环境的模型中表征的相应差异进行比较 。 一个实现方式在每一对无线电接收机之间搜索模型中的信号强度与观测量不同的位置。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Method and system for hierarchical processing of protocol information in a wireless LAN
    • 无线局域网中协议信息分层处理的方法和系统
    • US07212837B1
    • 2007-05-01
    • US10407584
    • 2003-04-04
    • Patrice R. CalhounRobert B. O'Hara, Jr.Robert J. Friday
    • Patrice R. CalhounRobert B. O'Hara, Jr.Robert J. Friday
    • H04B1/38H04H1/00H04Q7/20
    • H04W88/08H04W12/02H04W28/18H04W76/10H04W84/12H04W84/18
    • In a wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) system, a hierarchical architecture is provided which employs a protocol which divides protocol processing functions between a plurality of substantially identical access elements in which reside time-critical protocol functions, such as acknowledgment and retransmission of packets, and a centralized control element which provides control and management functions related to dynamic configuration of wireless networks, such as processing of network management messages (e.g., authentication and association), load control, channel control, and handoff, processing of physical layer information, and processing of channel characteristics, propagation, interference or noise, for the plurality of access elements in the WLAN without loss of information about the wireless characteristics of the access elements. This hierarchical protocol processing architecture allows the data flow to be centralized for better performance and provides useful access to all the protocol information from the WLAN.
    • 在无线局域网(WLAN)系统中,提供了一种层次结构,其采用在多个基本相同的接入单元之间划分协议处理功能的协议,其中存在时间关键协议功能,诸如分组的确认和重传, 以及提供与无线网络的动态配置相关的控制和管理功能的集中控制元件,例如网络管理消息(例如,认证和关联)的处理,负载控制,信道控制和切换,物理层信息的处理,以及 处理WLAN中的多个接入单元的信道特性,传播,干扰或噪声,而不会丢失关于接入单元的无线特性的信息。 这种分级协议处理架构允许数据流集中以获得更好的性能,并且提供对来自WLAN的所有协议信息的有用访问。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Location of wireless nodes using signal strength weighting metric
    • 使用信号强度加权度量的无线节点的位置
    • US07116988B2
    • 2006-10-03
    • US10802366
    • 2004-03-16
    • Paul F. DietrichGregg Scott DaviRobert J. Friday
    • Paul F. DietrichGregg Scott DaviRobert J. Friday
    • H04Q7/20
    • G01S5/0221G01S5/0252H04W4/023H04W64/00
    • Methods, apparatuses, and systems directed to a wireless node location mechanism that uses a signal strength weighting metric to improve the accuracy of estimating the location of a wireless node based on signals detected among a plurality of radio transceivers. In certain implementations, the wireless node location mechanism further incorporates a differential signal strength metric to reduce the errors caused by variations in wireless node transmit power, errors in signal strength detection, and/or direction-dependent path loss. As opposed to using the absolute signal strength or power of an RF signal transmitted by a wireless node, implementations of the present invention compare the differences between signal strength values detected at various pairs of radio receivers to corresponding differences characterized in a model of the RF environment. One implementation of the invention searches for the locations in the model between each pair of radio receivers where their signal strength is different by an observed amount.
    • 基于使用信号强度加权度量的无线节点定位机构的方法,装置和系统,其基于在多个无线电收发器中检测到的信号来提高无线节点的位置的准确性。 在某些实现中,无线节点定位机制还包括差分信号强度度量,以减少由无线节点发射功率的变化,信号强度检测中的误差和/或与方向相关的路径损耗引起的误差。 与使用由无线节点发送的RF信号的绝对信号强度或功率相反,本发明的实施方式将在各种无线电接收机检测到的信号强度值之间的差异与RF环境模型相对应的对应差异进行比较 。 本发明的一个实现方式是在每一对无线电接收机之间的模型中搜索其信号强度与观测量不同的位置。