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    • 152. 发明申请
    • VACUUM DEGREASING AND CLEANING APPARATUS AND VACUUM DEGREASING AND CLEANING METHOD
    • 真空除油清洗装置和真空脱卸清洗方法
    • US20120312335A1
    • 2012-12-13
    • US13478152
    • 2012-05-23
    • Akira Sakai
    • Akira Sakai
    • B08B3/02B08B3/14
    • B08B3/10B08B3/02B08B3/08
    • There is provided a vacuum degreasing and cleaning apparatus, including a cleaning chamber having an injector and a sprayer that eject a solvent to an object to be cleaned, a plurality of storage tanks that store the solvent, a distiller that distills the solvent in the storage tank, and a replenisher tank that stores the solvent distilled by the distiller, wherein a heating means is provided in the inside of the sprayer in a nesting way. There is also provided a vacuum degreasing and cleaning method using the aforementioned vacuum degreasing and cleaning apparatus, wherein the solvent is pressurized and supplied to the inside of the sprayer, heated to a temperature not lower than a saturation temperature in the cleaning chamber under a reduced pressure, and thereafter sprayed in the cleaning chamber under the reduced pressure.
    • 提供了一种真空脱脂和清洁装置,包括具有喷射器和喷雾器的清洁室,其将溶剂喷射到待清洁物体上,多个储存溶剂的储存罐,将溶剂蒸馏在储存器中的蒸馏器 罐和储存由蒸馏器蒸馏出的溶剂的补充罐,其中以嵌套的方式在喷雾器的内部设置加热装置。 还提供了一种使用上述真空脱脂和清洁设备的真空脱脂和清洁方法,其中将溶剂加压并供应到喷雾器的内部,在减少的清洁室内加热至不低于清洁室的饱和温度的温度 压力,然后在减压下在清洗室中喷雾。
    • 155. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US20120120349A1
    • 2012-05-17
    • US13387194
    • 2010-03-18
    • Akira Sakai
    • Akira Sakai
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02B27/286G02F1/133502G02F1/133634G02F2001/133541G02F2001/133638G02F2001/133742G02F2001/133757G02F2413/02G02F2413/03G02F2413/08
    • The present invention provides a circularly polarizing VA mode liquid crystal display device having an excellent gray scale viewing angle from an intermediate gray scale to a high gray scale at an azimuth angle of 45°. The liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes: a first polarizer; a first λ/4 plate; liquid crystal cell; a second λ/4 plate; and a second polarizer in this order, wherein when an azimuth of an absorption axis of the second polarizer is defined as 0°, an in-plane slow axis of the second λ/4 plate forms an angle of approximately 45°; an in-plane slow axis of the first λ/4 plate forms an angle of approximately 135°; the absorption axis of the first polarizer forms an angle of approximately 90°, and wherein a display brightness is varied by changing an alignment state of liquid crystal molecules in a liquid crystal layer from a state that the liquid crystal molecules are approximately vertically aligned to a substrate surface, to a state that the liquid crystal molecules are tilted to the substrate surface; and the liquid crystal layer has a domain in which the liquid crystal molecules are tilted in an azimuth angle range of 12.5° to 32.5°, a domain in which the liquid crystal molecules are tilted in an azimuth angle range of 102.5° to 122.5°, and a domain in which the liquid crystal molecules are tilted in an azimuth angle range of 192.5° to 212.5°, and a domain in which the liquid crystal molecules are tilted in an azimuth angle range of 282.5° to 302.5°.
    • 本发明提供一种圆偏振VA模式液晶显示装置,其具有从中间灰度到45度方位角的高灰度级的优异的灰度视角。 根据本发明的液晶显示装置包括:第一偏振器; 第一个λ/ 4板; 液晶电池; 第二个λ/ 4板; 和第二偏振器,其中当第二偏振器的吸收轴的方位角定义为0°时,第二λ/ 4板的面内慢轴形成大约45°的角度; 第一λ/ 4板的平面内慢轴形成约135°的角度; 第一偏振片的吸收轴形成大约90°的角度,其中通过从液晶分子近似垂直对准的状态改变液晶层中的液晶分子的取向状态来改变显示亮度 衬底表面,使得液晶分子倾斜到衬底表面的状态; 并且液晶层具有其中液晶分子在方位角范围为12.5°至32.5°的范围内倾斜的结构域,其中液晶分子在102.5°至122.5°的方位角范围内倾斜, 以及其中液晶分子在192.5°至212.5°的方位角范围内倾斜的域和液晶分子在282.5°至302.5°的方位角范围内倾斜的区域。
    • 156. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device having first and second polarizers and first and second birefringent layers
    • 具有第一和第二偏振器以及第一和第二双折射层的液晶显示装置
    • US08179508B2
    • 2012-05-15
    • US12747618
    • 2008-11-06
    • Akira Sakai
    • Akira Sakai
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/13363G02B5/3083G02F2001/133637G02F2413/04G02F2413/06G02F2413/12
    • The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device comprising: a first polarizer; a second polarizer; a liquid crystal cell; a first birefringent layer; and a second birefringent layer, the second polarizer having an absorption axis orthogonal to an absorption axis of the first polarizer, the liquid crystal cell being disposed between the first polarizer and the second polarizer, the first birefringent layer being disposed between the first polarizer and the liquid crystal cell, satisfying 0.6≦Nz(550)≦6, and having an in-plane slow axis orthogonal to the absorption axis of the first polarizer, the second birefringent layer being disposed between the liquid crystal cell and the second polarizer, satisfying −5≦Nz(550)≦0.4, and having an in-plane slow axis parallel to the absorption axis of the second polarizer, and at least one of the first and second birefringent layers satisfying |Rxy(450)|≦|Rxy(550)|≦|Rxy(650)|.
    • 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置,包括:第一偏振器; 第二偏振器; 液晶单元; 第一双折射层; 和第二双折射层,所述第二偏振片具有与所述第一偏振片的吸收轴正交的吸收轴,所述液晶单元配置在所述第一偏振片和所述第二偏振片之间,所述第一双折射层设置在所述第一偏振片与所述第二偏振片之间, 满足0.6≦̸ Nz(550)≦̸ 6,并且具有与第一偏振片的吸收轴正交的面内慢轴,第二双折射层设置在液晶单元和第二偏振器之间, 满足-5≦̸ Nz(550)≦̸ 0.4,并且具有平行于第二偏振器的吸收轴的平面内慢轴,并且第一和第二双折射层中的至少一个满足| Rxy(450)|& | Rxy(550)|≦̸ | Rxy(650)|。
    • 158. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal apparatus and method of producing the same
    • 液晶装置及其制造方法
    • US08102491B2
    • 2012-01-24
    • US12496201
    • 2009-07-01
    • Yohei IshidaAkira Sakai
    • Yohei IshidaAkira Sakai
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/139
    • G02F1/1337G02F1/1395G02F2001/133388
    • A liquid crystal apparatus includes a display region in which electrodes are disposed in a matrix pattern, a non-display region provided at a periphery of the display region, and a liquid crystal disposed in the display region and non-display region. The liquid crystal disposed in the display region is splay-aligned when a voltage is not applied and bend-aligned when the voltage is applied. The liquid crystal disposed in the non-display region is bend-aligned. The apparatus also includes an alignment film including an inorganic material provided in at least one of a pair of substrates. The thickness of the alignment film provided in the display region is smaller than the thickness of the alignment film provided in the non-display region.
    • 液晶装置包括电极以矩阵状配置的显示区域,设置在显示区域的周围的非显示区域以及配置在显示区域和非显示区域中的液晶。 当施加电压时施加在显示区域中的液晶被显示对准,并且在施加电压时弯曲取向。 设置在非显示区域中的液晶是弯曲对准的。 该设备还包括一个包括设置在一对基板中的至少一个中的无机材料的取向膜。 设置在显示区域中的取向膜的厚度小于设置在非显示区域中的取向膜的厚度。
    • 160. 发明授权
    • Complex birefringent medium, polarizing plate, and liquid crystal device
    • 复合双折射介质,偏振片和液晶装置
    • US07999893B2
    • 2011-08-16
    • US12300682
    • 2007-06-01
    • Akira SakaiTakayuki NatsumeMasahiro HasegawaKazuhiko TsudaNobuaki Yamada
    • Akira SakaiTakayuki NatsumeMasahiro HasegawaKazuhiko TsudaNobuaki Yamada
    • G02F1/13363
    • G02B5/3016G02F1/13363G02F1/133634G02F2001/133637G02F2413/10
    • The present invention provides a complex birefringent medium, which has the so-called inverse wavelength dispersibility, that is, a wavelength dispersibility capable of giving an optimum phase difference to a light of a wide visible wavelength range, has a wide viewing angle, can be produced by a convenient method and is excellent in a degree of adjusting freedom of inverse wavelength dispersibility and in mass productivity, a polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display device. The complex birefringent medium of the present invention is a complex birefringent medium having a structure in which a plurality of birefringent layers are laminated, wherein in the complex birefringent medium, a phase difference exhibits inverse wavelength dispersibility as the whole of the complex birefringent medium, and wherein when a principal refractive index having the maximum absolute value of a difference from an average value of three principal refractive indexes at a wavelength λ (nm) is designated as a first principal refractive index n1(λ), a normal line of the birefringent layer and a principal axis corresponding to the first principal refractive index n1(550) of the birefringent layer are in the same plane.
    • 本发明提供了一种复数双折射介质,其具有所谓的反向波长分散性,即能够对宽可见光波长范围的光赋予最佳相位差的波长分散性,具有宽视角, 通过方便的方法制造,并且具有优异的反波长分散性和批量生产率的自由度,偏振片和液晶显示装置。 本发明的复合双折射介质是具有层叠多个双折射层的结构的复合双折射介质,其中在复合双折射介质中,作为复数双折射介质的整体,相位差呈现反波长分散性, 其中当将具有与波长λ(nm)处的三个主折射率的平均值的差的最大绝对值的主折射率指定为第一主折射率n1(λ)时,双折射层的法线 并且与双折射层的第一主折射率n1(550)对应的主轴在同一平面内。