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151. 发明申请

US20130054725A1 RATE ADAPTIVE AUTO-NEGOTIATION 有权
标题翻译：速率自适应自动调节
公开(公告)号：US20130054725A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13221342
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： Yiu Lam Chan , Clifton Powers , Laxman R. Anne , Derli Chan , Manish Sharma , Sheng-Chang Hsu
发明人： Yiu Lam Chan , Clifton Powers , Laxman R. Anne , Derli Chan , Manish Sharma , Sheng-Chang Hsu
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L69/24 , G06F13/42 , H04L69/324
摘要： A method to reduce link-up time between nodes in a communication system is provided. The method includes determining a node in the communication system is in a HANDSHAKE state; randomly configuring the node in one of a master mode and a slave mode based on a determination that the node is in the HANDSHAKE state; determining if the node is in a LINK-UP state with a selected node in the communication system based on the random configuring of the node; and randomly re-configuring the node in one of the master mode and the slave mode based on a negative determination that the node is in the LINK-UP state with the selected node.
摘要翻译：提供了减少通信系统中的节点之间的链接时间的方法。该方法包括：确定通信系统中的节点处于HANDSHAKE状态; 基于确定所述节点处于所述HANDSHAKE状态，将所述节点随机配置为主模式和从模式之一; 基于所述节点的随机配置，确定所述节点是否处于所述通信系统中的所选节点的LINK-UP状态; 并且基于对所选择的节点处于LINK-UP状态的否定判定，在主模式和从模式之一中随机重新配置节点。

152. 发明申请

US20130022094A1 N+N PROTECTION SWITCHING 有权
标题翻译： N + N保护开关
公开(公告)号：US20130022094A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13187308
申请日：2011-07-20
申请人： Joe Polland , Clifton Powers , Manish Sharma , Laxman R. Anne , Yiu Lam Chan
发明人： Joe Polland , Clifton Powers , Manish Sharma , Laxman R. Anne , Yiu Lam Chan
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H04B3/23
摘要： A communication system comprises a plurality of DSL links comprising a first group and second group of DSL links, each group comprising more than one DSL link. The communication system also comprises a first node and a second node each having at least one application port and a plurality of DSL ports. Each DSL port is coupled to a respective one of the DSL links such that the first and second nodes are communicatively coupled via the DSL links. Each of the first and second nodes is configured to interleave a first copy of data received over the respective application port across the first group and to interleave a second copy of the data across the second group. When a failure is detected on a DSL link in the first group, each of the first and second nodes is configured to switch from the first group to the second group.
摘要翻译：通信系统包括多个DSL链路，其包括第一组和第二组DSL链路，每个组包括多于一个DSL链路。通信系统还包括每个具有至少一个应用端口和多个DSL端口的第一节点和第二节点。每个DSL端口耦合到DSL链路中的相应一个，使得第一和第二节点经由DSL链路通信耦合。第一和第二节点中的每一个被配置为交织跨越第一组在相应的应用端口上接收的数据的第一副本，并跨越第二组交织数据的第二副本。当在第一组中的DSL链路上检测到故障时，第一和第二节点中的每一个被配置为从第一组切换到第二组。

153. 发明授权

US08239403B2 Enhancing soft file system links 失效
标题翻译：增强软文件系统链接
公开(公告)号：US08239403B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12649429
申请日：2009-12-30
申请人： Venkata Naga Seshaiah Anumula , Bhyrav Murthy Mutnury , Manish Sharma , Prashant Sreedharan
发明人： Venkata Naga Seshaiah Anumula , Bhyrav Murthy Mutnury , Manish Sharma , Prashant Sreedharan
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30091
摘要： A method for determining whether a soft link of a target file is pointing to a correct file system is provided. A unique identification number for a mounted file system is retrieved from a storage device in response to receiving a request to access a target file in the mounted file system. In addition, an identification number is retrieved from a soft link of the target file in response to accessing the soft link of the target file in the storage device. Then, it is determined whether a match exists between the unique identification number for the mounted file system and the identification number from the soft link of the target file. In response to determining that a match does exist between the unique identification number for the mounted file system and the identification number from the soft link of the target file, access to the target file is allowed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定目标文件的软链接是否指向正确的文件系统的方法。响应于接收到访问所安装的文件系统中的目标文件的请求，从存储设备检索装载文件系统的唯一标识号。此外，响应于访问存储设备中的目标文件的软链接，从目标文件的软链接检索识别号码。然后，确定所安装的文件系统的唯一标识号与来自目标文件的软链接的标识号之间是否存在匹配。响应于确定在安装的文件系统的唯一标识号与来自目标文件的软链接的标识号之间存在匹配，允许对目标文件的访问。

154. 发明授权

US07991389B1 Dispatch communication forwarding 失效
标题翻译：调度通信转发
公开(公告)号：US07991389B1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US11314417
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Michael Lee Lemish , Manish Sharma
发明人： Michael Lee Lemish , Manish Sharma
IPC分类号： H04M3/42
CPC分类号： H04W4/08 , H04M3/54 , H04M2207/18 , H04W8/186
摘要： Systems and methods for forwarding dispatch communications are provided. A dispatch communication forwarding request is sent to a dispatch processor or a dispatch communication forwarding server. A record associated with the dispatch station initiating the dispatch communication forwarding request is updated in a home location register to indicate that dispatch communications intended for the dispatch station should be forwarded to another dispatch station. The communication forwarding can be absolute such that all communications intended for one dispatch station are forwarded to another dispatch station. Alternatively, the communication forwarding can be conditional such that all dispatch communications meeting certain criteria intended for one dispatch station are forwarded to another dispatch station.
摘要翻译：提供了用于转发调度通信的系统和方法。调度通信转发请求被发送到调度处理器或调度通信转发服务器。与发送调度通信转发请求的调度台相关联的记录在归属位置寄存器中被更新，以指示用于调度站的调度通信应该被转发到另一个调度站。通信转发可以是绝对的，使得用于一个分派站的所有通信被转发到另一个调度站。或者，通信转发可以是这样的，使得满足用于一个分派站的某些标准的所有调度通信被转发到另一个调度站。

155. 发明申请

US20110161344A1 ENHANCING SOFT FILE SYSTEM LINKS 失效
标题翻译：增强软件文件系统链接
公开(公告)号：US20110161344A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12649429
申请日：2009-12-30
申请人： Venkata Naga Seshaiah Anumula , Bhyrav Murthy Mutnury , Manish Sharma , Prashant Sreedharan
发明人： Venkata Naga Seshaiah Anumula , Bhyrav Murthy Mutnury , Manish Sharma , Prashant Sreedharan
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30091
摘要： A method for determining whether a soft link of a target file is pointing to a correct file system is provided. A unique identification number for a mounted file system is retrieved from a storage device in response to receiving a request to access a target file in the mounted file system. In addition, an identification number is retrieved from a soft link of the target file in response to accessing the soft link of the target file in the storage device. Then, it is determined whether a match exists between the unique identification number for the mounted file system and the identification number from the soft link of the target file. In response to determining that a match does exist between the unique identification number for the mounted file system and the identification number from the soft link of the target file, access to the target file is allowed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定目标文件的软链接是否指向正确的文件系统的方法。响应于接收到访问所安装的文件系统中的目标文件的请求，从存储设备检索装载文件系统的唯一标识号。此外，响应于访问存储设备中的目标文件的软链接，从目标文件的软链接检索识别号码。然后，确定所安装的文件系统的唯一标识号与来自目标文件的软链接的标识号之间是否存在匹配。响应于确定在安装的文件系统的唯一标识号与来自目标文件的软链接的标识号之间存在匹配，允许对目标文件的访问。

156. 发明申请

US20110106449A1 METHODS AND APPLICATIONS FOR ALTITUDE MEASUREMENT AND FUSION OF USER CONTEXT DETECTION WITH ELEVATION MOTION FOR PERSONAL NAVIGATION SYSTEMS 有权
标题翻译：用于个人导航系统的高度运动的高度测量和用户语境检测的方法和应用
公开(公告)号：US20110106449A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12609582
申请日：2009-10-30
申请人： Mahesh Chowdhary , Arun Kumar , Manish Sharma , Ashutosh Pande , Mahaveer Jain , Gagan Narula , Chinmay Agarwal , Kolin Paul
发明人： Mahesh Chowdhary , Arun Kumar , Manish Sharma , Ashutosh Pande , Mahaveer Jain , Gagan Narula , Chinmay Agarwal , Kolin Paul
IPC分类号： G01C21/00 , G06F15/00 , G01L7/00 , G06F19/00 , G01L27/00
CPC分类号： G01C21/005 , G01C21/20 , G01S19/49
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for estimating a user's altitude with respect to the mean sea level are provided. According to some aspects, the present invention is able to estimate altitude in both open sky as well as in degraded GPS signal environments such as dense urban canyon environments where GPS performance is affected by fewer available satellites and/or multipath error. According to other aspects, the present invention uses data from a pressure sensor to estimate altitude, either with or without the use of GPS aiding data. According to further aspects, estimated altitude is integrated with other types of dead reckoning data to provide user context detection pertaining to changes of altitude.
摘要翻译：提供了用于估计用户相对于平均海平面的高度的方法和装置。根据一些方面，本发明能够估计开阔的天空以及劣化的GPS信号环境，例如密集的城市峡谷环境中的高度，其中GPS性能受到较少的可用卫星和/或多径误差的影响。根据其他方面，本发明使用来自压力传感器的数据来估计高度，无论是否使用GPS辅助数据。根据其他方面，估计高度与其他类型的航位推算数据集成，以提供与高度变化有关的用户上下文检测。

157. 发明授权

US07869465B2 Hybrid cross-link 有权
标题翻译：混合交联
公开(公告)号：US07869465B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US12172436
申请日：2008-07-14
申请人： Xinkuan Zhou , Clifton Powers , Laxman Anne , Manish Sharma , Joe Polland
发明人： Xinkuan Zhou , Clifton Powers , Laxman Anne , Manish Sharma , Joe Polland
IPC分类号： H04J3/00
CPC分类号： H04L12/2856 , H04L12/2898
摘要： A communication system comprises a first communication unit having a plurality of application ports; and a second communication unit having a plurality of application ports and coupled to the first communication unit; wherein the first communication unit is configured to extract timeslots from a first signal having a first interface format and from a second signal having a second interface format, and to insert the extracted timeslots into a frame for transmission to the second communication unit; wherein the second communication unit is configured to pass the first interface format signal to an application port of a similar interface format and to pass the second interface format signal to an application port of a third dissimilar interface format based on the order of the extracted timeslots in the frame transmitted from the first communication unit.
摘要翻译：通信系统包括具有多个应用端口的第一通信单元; 以及第二通信单元，具有多个应用端口并且耦合到所述第一通信单元; 其中，所述第一通信单元被配置为从具有第一接口格式的第一信号和从具有第二接口格式的第二信号中提取时隙，并且将所提取的时隙插入到帧中以传输到所述第二通信单元; 其中所述第二通信单元被配置为将所述第一接口格式信号传递到类似接口格式的应用端口，并且基于所提取的时隙的顺序将所述第二接口格式信号传递到第三不同接口格式的应用端口该帧从第一通信单元发送。

158. 发明授权

US07763552B2 Method of interconnect formation using focused beams 有权
标题翻译：使用聚焦光束的互连形成方法
公开(公告)号：US07763552B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-27
申请号：US11413476
申请日：2006-04-28
申请人： William M. Tong , Duncan Stewart , R. Stanley Williams , Manish Sharma , Zhiyong Li , Gary A. Gibson
发明人： William M. Tong , Duncan Stewart , R. Stanley Williams , Manish Sharma , Zhiyong Li , Gary A. Gibson
IPC分类号： H01L21/768 , H01L21/62
CPC分类号： H01L21/76892 , H01L21/76823 , H01L23/5254 , H01L27/1052 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method of forming an electrical interconnect, which includes a first electrode, an interlayer of a programmable material disposed over at least a portion of the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed over the programmable material at a non-zero angle relative to the first electrode. The interlayer includes a modified region having differing electrical properties than the rest of the interlayer, sandwiched at the junction of the first electrode and the second electrode. The interlayer may be exposed to a focused beam to form the modified region.
摘要翻译：一种形成电互连的方法，包括第一电极，设置在第一电极的至少一部分上的可编程材料的中间层，以及设置在可编程材料上的第二电极，相对于第一电极以非零角度电极。中间层包括夹在第一电极和第二电极的接合处的与中间层的其余部分不同的电特性的改性区域。中间层可以暴露于聚焦光束以形成改质区域。

159. 发明授权

US07668487B2 Printed circuit board printing system 有权
标题翻译：印刷电路板印刷系统
公开(公告)号：US07668487B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US12481310
申请日：2009-06-09
申请人： Manish Sharma , Lung Tran
发明人： Manish Sharma , Lung Tran
IPC分类号： G03G15/10
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , G03G15/10 , G03G15/224 , G03G15/225 , G03G15/6585 , H04L45/24 , H04L45/245 , H04L45/60 , H05K3/1266 , H05K3/207 , H05K2201/0257 , H05K2203/0126 , H05K2203/0517 , Y02D50/30
摘要： The invention provides a printed circuit board (PCB) printing system. In a particular embodiment, the system includes a liquid electrophotographic printing device. At least one supplier of electrically conductive ink supplying electrically conductive ink to the electrophotographic printing device is also provided. In addition, at least one supplier of dielectric ink supplying dielectric ink to the electrophotographic printing device is also provided. The liquid electrophotographic printing device is operable to apply the electrically conductive ink and the dielectric ink to a provided substrate such that substantially immiscible boundary delineation occurs at any points of contact between the applied electrically conducive ink and the applied dielectric ink. An appropriate method of use for the rendering of a printed circuit board is also provided.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种印刷电路板（PCB）印刷系统。在特定实施例中，系统包括液体电子照相印刷装置。还提供了向电子照相打印装置供应导电油墨的导电油墨的至少一个供应商。此外，还提供了向电子照相打印装置供应电介质油墨的至少一个介电油墨供应商。液体电子照相打印装置可操作以将导电油墨和电介质油墨施加到所提供的基底上，使得在施加的电导墨和所施加的电介质墨之间的任何接触点处发生基本上不混溶的边界描绘。还提供了适用于印刷电路板的再现的方法。

160. 发明申请

US20090290583A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MULTIPLEXING FRACTIONAL TDM FRAMES 有权
标题翻译：用于多路复用TDM帧的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090290583A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12468562
申请日：2009-05-19
申请人： Xinkuan Zhou , Clifton Powers , Laxman Anne , Manish Sharma , Joe Polland
发明人： Xinkuan Zhou , Clifton Powers , Laxman Anne , Manish Sharma , Joe Polland
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04J3/06
CPC分类号： H04J3/1647 , H04J3/04 , H04J3/1641
摘要： A multiplexing card comprises a primary TDM port over which TDM frames are communicated to and from a networking device, a plurality of secondary TDM ports over each of which fractional TDM frames are communicated to and from a plurality of digital subscriber line (DSL) units; and a logic device coupled between the primary TDM port and the plurality of secondary TDM ports, wherein the logic device is operable to map timeslots from each of the fractional TDM frames received over the plurality of secondary TDM ports to timeslots in a TDM frame communicated over the primary TDM port, and to map each of a plurality of blocks of timeslots in a TDM frame received over the primary TDM port to one of the plurality of secondary TDM ports; wherein the combined number of timeslots containing user data in the fractional TDM frames received over the plurality of secondary TDM ports is less than or equal to the maximum number of available timeslots in the corresponding TDM frame communicated over the primary TDM port.
摘要翻译：多路复用卡包括主TDM端口，TDM网络与网络设备进行通信，多个二级TDM端口通过每个TDM TDM端口传送到多个数字用户线路（DSL）单元; 以及耦合在所述主TDM端口和所述多个辅助TDM端口之间的逻辑设备，其中所述逻辑设备可操作以将来自所述多个辅助TDM端口上接收的每个所述分数TDM帧中的时隙映射到TDM帧中传送的TDM帧中的时隙主TDM端口，并将在主TDM端口上接收的TDM帧中的多个时隙块中的每一个映射到多个辅助TDM端口中的一个; 其中，在所述多个辅助TDM端口上接收的分数TDM帧中包含用户数据的时隙的组合数量小于或等于通过所述主TDM端口传送的相应TDM帧中的可用时隙的最大数量。

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