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131. 发明授权

US5151731A Processing solution replenishment 失效
标题翻译：加工解决方案的补充
公开(公告)号：US5151731A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-29
申请号：US600365
申请日：1990-10-19
申请人： Minoru Yamada , Takashi Toyoda
发明人： Minoru Yamada , Takashi Toyoda
IPC分类号： G03C5/31 , G03D3/06
CPC分类号： G03C5/31 , G03D3/065
摘要： For continuous development of X-ray film in a processing tank, a processing solution having a plurality of partial stocks diluted with water is replenished to the tank. The replenishing system includes a cartridge having discrete compartments partitioned therein and filled with the partial stocks and a storage tank having discrete compartments partitioned therein, wherein the partial stocks are transferred from the cartridge compartments into the storage tank compartments, respectively, and the partial stocks are then pumped from the storage tank compartments in amounts corresponding to a desired mix proportion of the partial stocks to the processing tank along with the diluent water.

132. 发明授权

US5127988A Process for the surface treatment of conductive material 失效
标题翻译：导电材料表面处理工艺
公开(公告)号：US5127988A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US619983
申请日：1990-11-30
申请人： Shingo Kawamura , Minoru Yamada , Mioko Ito , Akira Ohmura , Yoshimasa Yagi
发明人： Shingo Kawamura , Minoru Yamada , Mioko Ito , Akira Ohmura , Yoshimasa Yagi
IPC分类号： C23C16/02
CPC分类号： C23C16/0245
摘要： Disclosed is a process for the surface treatment of a conductive material which comprises the steps of disposing a DC electrode having a base material of the conductive material thereon and an RF electrode in a reaction vessel so that the electrodes are parallel to each other; forming a reduced pressure space of a predetermined gas in the vessel; and applying simultaneously a direct current voltage to the DC electrode and a radio-frequency power to the RF electrode so that a surface of the base material is subjected to bombardment treatment under DC discharge and RF discharge. Since the surface treatment of the present invention is effected while causing DC discharge and RF discharge simultaneously, film formation can be made on the thus surface-treated base material with a good adhesion. Further, an abnormal surface layer formed by electric discharge machining can be readily removed without leaving its corner portion and residual tensile stress introduced by electric discharge machining can also be relieved.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于表面处理导电材料的方法，其包括以下步骤：将具有导电材料的基材的DC电极和RF电极放置在反应容器中，使得电极彼此平行; 在所述容器中形成预定气体的减压空间; 同时向DC电极施加直流电压，向RF电极施加射频电力，使得在直流放电和RF放电下对基材的表面进行轰击处理。由于本发明的表面处理是在同时进行直流放电和RF放电的同时实现的，所以可以在这样表面处理的基材上形成具有良好粘附性的成膜。此外，通过放电加工形成的异常表面层可以容易地除去而不会留下其角部，并且还可以减轻通过放电加工引入的残余拉伸应力。

133. 发明授权

US4966942A Polycarbonate resin composition with acrylic impact modifiers 失效
标题翻译：聚丙烯酸树脂组合物与丙烯酸类抗冲改性剂
公开(公告)号：US4966942A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US218296
申请日：1988-07-13
申请人： Ichiro Sasaki , Junji Oshima , Minoru Yamada
发明人： Ichiro Sasaki , Junji Oshima , Minoru Yamada
IPC分类号： C08L69/00
CPC分类号： C08L69/00 , Y10S525/902
摘要： A polycarbonate resin composition which comprises:50-80% by weight of a polycarbonate resin,20-45% by weight of a poly(1,4-butylene terephthalate) resin and5-30% by weight of an impact modifier, based on the resin composition, respectively,the impact modifier being a core-shell polymer comprising a core composed of a cross-linked rubbery polymer of an alkyl acrylate wherein the alkyl has 2-8 carbons and a shell composed of a homopolymer or a copolymer of methyl methacrylate which has a glass transition temperature of not less than 60.degree. C., and the core-shell polymer having an acetone soluble fraction of not more than 3% by weight based on the core-shell polymer.

134. 发明授权

US4893174A High density integration of semiconductor circuit 失效
标题翻译：半导体电路的高密度集成
公开(公告)号：US4893174A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US240443
申请日：1988-09-02
申请人： Minoru Yamada , Akira Masaki , Kazuo Sato , Yutaka Harada
发明人： Minoru Yamada , Akira Masaki , Kazuo Sato , Yutaka Harada
IPC分类号： H01L21/768 , H01L23/473 , H01L23/48 , H01L25/065
CPC分类号： H01L25/50 , H01L21/76898 , H01L23/473 , H01L23/481 , H01L25/0657 , H01L2225/06527 , H01L2225/06541 , H01L2225/06589 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/10158
摘要： An integrated circuit is disclosed in which a plurality of semiconductor substrates are stacked in such a manner that an insulating board, provided with (1) structure, such as grooves, for transmitting a coolant so as to dissipate heat, and (2) an electrical interconnection member for electrically connecting adjacent semiconductor substrates, is sandwiched between semiconductor substrates. In order to attain the high-speed signal transmission between a semiconductor substrate and an insulating board, a signal current flows not only in a main surface of the semiconductor substrate but also in directions perpendicular to the main surface. The insulating board may be formed of an insulating silicon carbide plate which has a plurality of grooves filled with a metal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种集成电路，其中多个半导体衬底以这样的方式堆叠，即：设置有（1）结构的绝缘板，例如沟槽，用于传输冷却剂以散热;以及（2）电气用于电连接相邻半导体衬底的互连构件被夹在半导体衬底之间。为了实现半导体衬底和绝缘板之间的高速信号传输，信号电流不仅在半导体衬底的主表面中而且在与主表面垂直的方向上流动。绝缘板可以由具有填充有金属的多个槽的绝缘碳化硅板形成。

135. 发明授权

US4841323A Automatic focusing method and camera provided with automatic focusing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动对焦方式和相机配有自动对焦装置
公开(公告)号：US4841323A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US169102
申请日：1988-03-09
申请人： Minoru Yamada , Eiji Ito , Kenji Miyama , Masataka Sawamura , Yasushi Hoshino , Masamori Makino
发明人： Minoru Yamada , Eiji Ito , Kenji Miyama , Masataka Sawamura , Yasushi Hoshino , Masamori Makino
IPC分类号： G02B7/10
CPC分类号： G02B7/10
摘要： A camera provided with an automatic focusing apparatus having a lens-driving device (40) to move a photographing lens (50) in the direction of an optical axis to a focal position on the basis of a distance information from a distance-measuring device, a lens-positioning device (30) to determine a position of stoppage of the photographing lens (50) moved in the direction of the optical axis, and one motor (60) driving the two devices (40) and (30).An automatic focusing method of detecting a distance to an object by a distance-measuring device, moving the photographing lens (50) in the direction of an optical axis on the basis of the information on the distance, determining a position of stoppage of the photographing lens (50) at the same time substantially, and stopping the photographing lens (50) at this position.
摘要翻译：一种具有自动对焦装置的相机，具有透镜驱动装置，用于根据距离测量装置的距离信息将摄影镜头沿光轴方向移动到焦点位置，确定沿光轴方向移动的摄影镜头的停止位置的镜头定位装置（30）和驱动两个装置（40）和（30）的一个电动机（60）。一种自动聚焦方法，用于通过距离测量装置检测与物体的距离，根据关于距离的信息沿着光轴的方向移动拍摄镜头（50），确定拍摄停止的位置透镜（50），并且在该位置停止拍摄镜头（50）。

136. 发明授权

US4800408A Photographic material developing and processing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：摄影材料开发和加工设备
公开(公告)号：US4800408A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US130269
申请日：1987-12-08
申请人： Minoru Yamada
发明人： Minoru Yamada
IPC分类号： G03D3/00 , G03D3/02 , G03D3/06 , G03D3/08
CPC分类号： G03D3/02
摘要： An apparatus for development processing of exposed silver halide photographic material, comprising a developing tank, a fixing tank, a pre-washing tank, a washing or stabilizing tank, a roller washing tank, and drying means, and further comprising a pair of rollers for conveying said photographic material from said washing tank to said drying means, said pair of rollers being situated with respect to said roller washing tank so that at least one roller of said pair of rollers is washed, said apparatus further characterized in that the flow of the replenishing wash water or stabilizing liquid is from the roller washing tank to the washing or stabilizing tank and then to said pre-washing tank. The apparatus may further have a pair of rollers associated with the pre-washing tank so situated that at least the lower roller of the pair of rollers associated with the pre-washing tank is washed. The wash water or stabilizing liquid is provided to the roller washing tank in an amount of not more than 3 liter per 1 m.sup.2 of silver halide photographic material processed.
摘要翻译：曝光的卤化银照相材料的显影处理装置，包括显影槽，定影槽，预洗槽，洗涤或稳定槽，滚筒清洗槽和干燥装置，还包括一对辊，将所述照相材料从所述洗涤槽输送到所述干燥装置，所述一对辊相对于所述辊清洗槽定位，使得所述一对辊的至少一个辊被洗涤，所述装置的特征还在于，补充洗涤水或稳定液体从滚筒洗涤槽到洗涤或稳定罐，然后从所述预洗槽中。该设备还可以具有与预洗槽相关联的一对辊，使得至少与预洗槽相关联的一对辊的下辊被冲洗。洗涤水或稳定液体以每1平方米的卤化银照相材料处理不超过3升的量提供给滚筒洗涤槽。

137. 发明授权

US4748466A Camera provided with a light-shielding means 失效
标题翻译：相机配有遮光装置
公开(公告)号：US4748466A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US913135
申请日：1986-09-29
申请人： Minoru Yamada , Kenji Miyama , Masataka Sawamura , Eiji Ito
发明人： Minoru Yamada , Kenji Miyama , Masataka Sawamura , Eiji Ito
IPC分类号： G03B17/04 , G03B17/02 , G03B3/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/02
摘要： A light-shielding apparatus of a camera having a collapsible barrel provides a fixed cylindrical light-shielding member between a movable portion of the collapsible barrel and a frame of a camera body. The outer surface of the light-shielding fixed member can be overlapped with the movable portion.
摘要翻译：具有可折叠镜筒的相机的遮光装置在可折叠镜筒的可动部分和照相机主体的框架之间提供固定的圆柱形遮光件。遮光固定部件的外表面可以与可动部分重叠。

138. 发明授权

US4723082A Signal transfer circuit for use in laminated multilayer electric circuit 失效
标题翻译：用于叠层多层电路的信号传输电路
公开(公告)号：US4723082A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US884896
申请日：1986-07-14
申请人： Michio Asano , Akira Masaki , Masaru Osani , Minoru Yamada , Kenichi Ishibashi , Noboru Masuda
发明人： Michio Asano , Akira Masaki , Masaru Osani , Minoru Yamada , Kenichi Ishibashi , Noboru Masuda
IPC分类号： H01L27/00 , H01L21/3205 , H01L21/822 , H01L23/52 , H01L27/04 , H03K19/0185 , H03K19/017 , H03K19/094
CPC分类号： H03K19/018521 , H03K19/018557
摘要： A laminated multilayer electric circuit is comprised of wafers having each internal electric circuits and laminated one after another. A signal transfer circuit used in the laminated multilayer electric circuit for transfer of signals between the wafers through an electrostatic capacitor has a receiving circuit of sufficiently high input resistance for receiving a signal from a capacitance electrode forming the electrostatic capacitor, and a circuit for clamping the level of the signal substantially within the input amplitude for the receiving circuit. The signal transfer circuit permits the signal transfer to be performed not through a flip-flop or the like and consequently at high speeds.
摘要翻译：叠层多层电路由具有每个内部电路并且彼此层叠的晶片组成。在用于通过静电电容器在晶片之间传递信号的叠层多层电路中使用的信号传输电路具有足够高的输入电阻的接收电路，用于从形成静电电容器的电容电极接收信号，以及用于钳位信号的电平基本上在接收电路的输入幅度内。信号传送电路允许不通过触发器等执行信号传送，并且因此以高速执行信号传送。

139. 发明授权

US4684695A Flame-retardant, unsaturated polyester resin and composition therefor 失效
标题翻译：阻燃，不饱和聚酯树脂及其组合物
公开(公告)号：US4684695A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-04
申请号：US796504
申请日：1985-11-12
申请人： Junji Oshima , Minoru Yamada , Yasuyuki Kajita
发明人： Junji Oshima , Minoru Yamada , Yasuyuki Kajita
IPC分类号： C09K3/10 , C08F283/01 , C08F299/04 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/52 , C08G63/682 , C08G63/91 , C08L67/06 , C09D5/34 , C09D167/06 , C09K21/14
CPC分类号： C08G63/6828 , C08G63/918
摘要： A flame-retardant, unsaturated polyester resin composition comprising a halogen-containing unsaturated polyester obtained by halogenating an unsaturated polyester prepared by the reaction of (a) dicyclopentadiene, (b) .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid or its anhydride, (c) tetrahydrophthalic acid or its anhydride and (d) polyhydric alcohol.Crosslinked products of the composition exhibit increased halogen content and elevated deflection temperature, and are particularly useful for electric appliances, building materials, automobiles, railroad wagons, airplanes, etc.
摘要翻译：（a）二环戊二烯，（b）α，β-烯键式不饱和二羧酸或其酸酐的反应制备的不饱和聚酯卤化的（C）不饱和聚酯树脂组合物，四氢邻苯二甲酸或其酸酐和（d）多元醇。组合物的交联产物显示出增加的卤素含量和升高的变形温度，并且对电器，建筑材料，汽车，铁路货车，飞机等特别有用。

140. 发明授权

US4419439A Process for forming photographic images 失效
标题翻译：用于形成摄影图像的过程
公开(公告)号：US4419439A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-06
申请号：US322053
申请日：1981-11-16
申请人： Shigeru Kuwazima , Eiichi Kato , Minoru Yamada
发明人： Shigeru Kuwazima , Eiichi Kato , Minoru Yamada
IPC分类号： G03C1/00 , C07C43/23 , C07C43/253 , G03C1/06 , G03C1/42 , G03C7/30 , G03C7/00
CPC分类号： G03C7/3003 , C07C43/23 , C07C43/253 , G03C1/42 , G03C2007/3025
摘要： A process for forming a photographic image comprising imagewise exposing a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material to light and processing the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material with an alkaline processing solution, wherein the improvement comprises the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material contains a compound represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms, a substituted alkyl group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms, an aryl group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms, a substituted aryl group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms, a substituted alkenyl group having from 6 to 22 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having from 7 to 22 carbon atoms; X represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a halogen atom; and n represents an integer from 1 to 3.According to the process, a high maximum image density is obtained using a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material containing a low amount of coated silver.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成摄影图像的方法，包括将卤化银摄影感光材料成像曝光于光并用碱性处理溶液处理卤化银摄影感光材料，其中改进包括卤化银照相感光材料含有由式（I）表示的化合物其中R表示具有6至22个碳原子的烷基，具有6至22个碳原子的取代烷基，具有6至22个碳原子的芳基，具有6至22个碳原子的取代的芳基，具有6至22个碳原子的烯基，具有6至22个碳原子的取代的烯基或具有7至22个碳原子的芳烷基; X表示具有1至4个碳原子的烷基，具有1至6个碳原子的烷氧基或卤素原子; 并且n表示1至3的整数。根据该方法，使用含有少量涂覆的银的卤化银照相感光材料获得高的最大图像浓度。

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