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    • 134. 发明授权
    • Forming ink images having protection films
    • 形成具有保护膜的油墨图像
    • US06428157B1
    • 2002-08-06
    • US09325077
    • 1999-06-03
    • Xin Wen
    • Xin Wen
    • B41J201
    • B41J2/2114
    • Apparatus for forming durable ink image in response to a digital image on a receiver, includes at least one ink jet print head adapted to deliver ink to the receiver and wherein the apparatus actuates the ink jet print head for delivering ink to the receiver to form an ink image in accordance with the digital image. The apparatus further includes a structure for applying a fluid over the ink image which forms a transparent solid continuous film for protecting the ink image.
    • 用于响应于接收器上的数字图像形成持久的油墨图像的设备包括至少一个喷墨打印头,其适于将墨水输送到接收器,并且其中该设备致动喷墨打印头以将墨输送到接收器以形成 墨水图像按照数字图像。 该装置还包括用于在形成透明固体连续膜的油墨图像上施加流体以保护油墨图像的结构。
    • 135. 发明授权
    • Printer and method adapted to reduce variability in ejected ink droplet volume
    • 打印机和方法适用于减少喷射墨滴体积的变化
    • US06428134B1
    • 2002-08-06
    • US09097037
    • 1998-06-12
    • David L. ClarkXin Wen
    • David L. ClarkXin Wen
    • B41J2938
    • B41J2/04506B41J2/04573B41J2/0458B41J2/04581B41J2/04588B41J2/0459B41J2/04591B41J2202/10B41J2202/17H04N1/4015
    • Printer and method adapted to reduce variability in ejected ink drop volume. A print head includes a plurality of nozzles integrally attached to the print head, each nozzle being capable of ejecting an ink droplet therefrom. At least one of the nozzles has an undesirable characteristic producing ink droplets of non-nominal volume. A waveform generator is connected to the nozzles for generating a plurality of waveforms to be supplied to the nozzles, so that the nozzles eject the ink droplets in response to the waveforms supplied thereto. Each waveforms has a plurality of pulses controlling ink droplet volume. A controller is provided for controlling the waveforms supplied to the nozzles and for transmitting the waveforms to the nozzles in order to eject the ink droplets so as to compensate for the non-nominal volume by controlling the number of pulses in the waveform. In this manner, all nozzles produce ink droplets of nominal volume regardless of physical or electrical variations between nozzles.
    • 打印机和方法适用于减少喷墨量的变化。 打印头包括整体地附接到打印头的多个喷嘴,每个喷嘴能够从其喷射墨滴。 至少一个喷嘴具有产生非标称体积的墨滴的不期望的特性。 波形发生器连接到喷嘴,用于产生要提供给喷嘴的多个波形,使得喷嘴响应于供给的波形喷射墨滴。 每个波形具有多个控制墨滴体积的脉冲。 提供控制器,用于控制提供给喷嘴的波形并将波形发送到喷嘴,以便喷射墨滴,从而通过控制波形中的脉冲数来补偿非标称体积。 以这种方式,所有喷嘴都产生标称体积的墨滴,而与喷嘴之间的物理或电气变化无关。
    • 136. 发明授权
    • Forming images on receivers having field-driven particles
    • 在具有现场驱动粒子的接收机上形成图像
    • US06421082B1
    • 2002-07-16
    • US09067627
    • 1998-04-28
    • Dale F. McIntyreSteven D. MacLeanXin Wen
    • Dale F. McIntyreSteven D. MacLeanXin Wen
    • H04N5225
    • H04N1/2154H04N1/0044H04N1/2112H04N2101/00
    • An insertable cartridge for insertion into a receiving structure having electronic addressing circuitry for forming a visual image of a stored image is disclosed. The cartridge includes a housing for receiving a plurality of receivers, each receiver including field-driven particles in a matrix that can change reflective density in response to an applied electric field which intersect at positions corresponding to pixels and the housing defining alignment features for insertion into the receiving structure which receives and positions an inserted cartridge. The housing further includes electronic interconnecting circuitry for connection between the addressing circuitry and a receiver after a cartridge has been inserted in the receiving structure for permitting the application of voltages at the pixel positions across the field-driven particles at particular locations in the receiver corresponding to pixels in the stored image to produce an image in the receiver in the cartridge.
    • 公开了一种用于插入具有用于形成存储图像的视觉图像的电子寻址电路的接收结构的可插入盒。 盒包括用于接收多个接收器的壳体,每个接收器包括矩阵中的场驱动颗粒,其可以响应于在与像素对应的位置相交的施加的电场而改变反射密度,并且壳体限定对准特征以插入 接收结构,其接收和定位插入的盒。 壳体还包括电子互连电路,用于在盒被插入接收结构中之后在寻址电路和接收器之间连接,用于允许在对应于接收器的接收器中的特定位置处跨越场驱动颗粒的像素位置施加电压 存储图像中的像素以在盒中的接收器中产生图像。
    • 137. 发明授权
    • Non-wetting protective layer for ink jet print heads
    • 用于喷墨打印头的非润湿保护层
    • US06345880B1
    • 2002-02-12
    • US09326363
    • 1999-06-04
    • Charles D. DeBoerXin Wen
    • Charles D. DeBoerXin Wen
    • B41J2135
    • B41J2/14201B41J2/1433B41J2/1606
    • An ink jet print head is provided that includes a nozzle plate having an outer metal layer having nozzles for ejecting ink drops, and a coating of a non-wetting polymer chemically bound over the outer surface of the metal layer of the plate. Preferably, the polymer is a block polymer having a head that includes the chemical group that chemically bonds with the outer metal layer, and a tail that is hydrophobic. The resulting polymer coating prevents inks from pooling, drying, and creating deposits which would otherwise impede or clog the ink jet nozzles. The chemical bonding between the non-wettable polymer and the metal surface creates a highly durable polymeric layer that resists being wiped off during both printing and head cleaning operations.
    • 提供了一种喷墨打印头,其包括具有外部金属层的喷嘴板,该外部金属层具有用于喷射墨滴的喷嘴,以及化学结合在该板的金属层的外表面上的非润湿聚合物的涂层。 优选地,聚合物是具有包含与外部金属层化学键合的化学基团的头部和疏水性的尾部的嵌段聚合物。 所得的聚合物涂层防止墨水汇集,干燥和产生沉积物,否则会妨碍或堵塞喷墨嘴。 不可润湿的聚合物和金属表面之间的化学键合形成了高度耐用的聚合物层,其在印刷和头部清洁操作期间抵抗被擦除。
    • 138. 发明授权
    • Imaging apparatus and method of providing images of uniform print density
    • 成像设备和提供均匀打印浓度图像的方法
    • US06312078B1
    • 2001-11-06
    • US08826353
    • 1997-03-26
    • Xin Wen
    • Xin Wen
    • B41J2938
    • B41J2/0458B41J2/04588B41J2/04593B41J2/14451
    • Imaging apparatus and method for providing images of uniform print density. The apparatus includes a print head having a plurality of nozzles containing ink. Each nozzle has an image forming characteristic, such as print density, associated therewith. A heater associated with each nozzle is in heat transfer communication with the ink for heating the ink, so that, as the ink is heated, its surface tension relaxes. As surface tension relaxes, static back-pressure acting on the ink ejects the ink from the nozzle. A voltage supply unit is provided for supplying a voltage pulse to each of the heaters for activating the heaters and a controller interconnects the heaters and the voltage supply unit for controlling the voltage pulse. Controlling the voltage pulse causes the image forming characteristic for each nozzle to be altered to the extent that the image forming characteristics for all the heaters will become uniform. In this regard, the controller includes a memory unit capable of informing the controller of the voltage pulse duration to be applied to each heater for obtaining uniform image forming characteristics. Alternatively, the memory unit may inform the controller of the pulse amplitude to be applied to each heater for obtaining uniform image forming characteristics. Therefore, either the voltage pulse amplitude or the voltage pulse duration applied to each heater is controlled such that the image forming characteristics (e.g., print densities) of all nozzles are uniform.
    • 用于提供均匀印刷密度的图像的成像设备和方法。 该装置包括具有多个包含墨水的喷嘴的打印头。 每个喷嘴具有与其相关联的图像形成特性,例如打印密度。 与每个喷嘴相关联的加热器与用于加热油墨的油墨传热连通,使得当油墨被加热时,其表面张力松弛。 当表面张力松弛时,作用在墨水上的静态背压从喷嘴喷出墨水。 提供电压供应单元,用于向每个加热器提供电压脉冲以启动加热器,并且控制器将加热器和电压供应单元互连,以控制电压脉冲。 控制电压脉冲使得每个喷嘴的图像形成特性被改变到所有加热器的图像形成特性将变得均匀的程度。 在这方面,控制器包括能够通知控制器施加到每个加热器的电压脉冲持续时间以获得均匀的图像形成特性的存储单元。 或者,存储单元可以通知控制器要施加到每个加热器的脉冲幅度以获得均匀的图像形成特性。 因此,控制施加到每个加热器的电压脉冲幅度或电压脉冲持续时间,使得所有喷嘴的图像形成特性(例如打印浓度)是均匀的。
    • 140. 发明授权
    • Method of compensating for malperforming nozzles in an inkjet printer
    • 在喷墨打印机中补偿不良喷嘴的方法
    • US06273542B1
    • 2001-08-14
    • US09218690
    • 1998-12-22
    • Douglas W. CouwenhovenXin WenLam J. Ewell
    • Douglas W. CouwenhovenXin WenLam J. Ewell
    • B41J29393
    • B41J29/393
    • A method of compensating for malperforming nozzles in an inkjet printing device having a printhead with a plurality of nozzles, including a first nozzle which prints along a first path, and at least a second nozzle which is capable of printing along substantially the same path as said first path, said nozzles adapted to printing image pixels containing two or more states according to a swath data signal, wherein each state corresponds to a volume of ink that is desired to be emitted by a nozzle, comprising the steps of: assigning a state importance value to each state, said state importance value indicating the relative importance of printing the given state compared to printing other states; assigning a nozzle malperformance value to each nozzle, said nozzle malperformance value indicating the relative image quality penalty of using the given nozzle compared to using other nozzles; computing a modified swath data signal responsive to the swath data signal, the state importance value, and the nozzle malperformance value; and printing the image pixels according to the modified swath data signal.
    • 一种在具有多个喷嘴的打印头的喷墨打印装置中补偿不良喷嘴的方法,包括沿着第一路径打印的第一喷嘴和至少第二喷嘴,该喷嘴能够沿着与所述喷嘴的基本相同的路径进行打印 所述喷嘴适于根据条带数据信号打印包含两个或多个状态的图像像素,其中每个状态对应于期望由喷嘴发射的一定体积的墨水,包括以下步骤:分配状态重要性 所述状态重要性值表示与打印其他状态相比打印给定状态的相对重要性; 向每个喷嘴分配喷嘴不良性能,与使用其它喷嘴相比,所述喷嘴不良性能值指示使用给定喷嘴的相对图像质量损失; 响应于幅数据信号,状态重要性值和喷嘴不良性能值计算修改的条数数据信号; 以及根据修改的幅数据信号打印图像像素。