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121. 发明申请

US20170082895A1 MIRROR DISPLAY AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20170082895A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-23
申请号：US15125975
申请日：2015-02-17
申请人： SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Akira SAKAI , Masahiro HASEGAWA , Hiroyuki HAKOI , Kiyoshi MINOURA , Shigeaki MIZUSHIMA
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02B5/30 , G02F1/1334
CPC分类号： G02F1/133555 , G02B5/30 , G02B5/3041 , G02B5/3058 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/133504 , G02F1/133536 , G02F2001/133538 , G02F2001/133557 , G02F2203/02
摘要： The present invention provides a mirror display that can match the peripheral environment having diffusely reflecting surfaces in the mirror mode, and an electronic device including the mirror display. The mirror display includes a half mirror plate that includes a reflective polarizer and a display device. The half mirror plate further includes a light-diffusing member that diffuses at least part of incident light. The mirror display includes, in the order from the back surface side, the display device, the reflective polarizer, and the light-diffusing member.

122. 发明授权

US09599872B2 Electrically conductive support for a glazing unit having liquid-crystal-mediated variable scattering properties and such a glazing unit 有权
公开(公告)号：US09599872B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-21
申请号：US14441087
申请日：2013-07-30
申请人： Cardinal IG Company
发明人： Juliette Sternchuss , Philippe Letocart , Jingwei Zhang , Matthias Alschinger
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/137 , C03C17/34 , G02F1/1334 , H05K1/09
CPC分类号： G02F1/137 , C03C17/3435 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/13439 , H05K1/092
摘要： An electrically conductive support for a glazing unit having liquid crystal scattering properties may include a multilayer of thin films. In one example, the thin films include an electrode comprising a TCO film, a silicon-nitride-based first barrier film having a thickness e1 of at least 5 nm, and a silicon-oxide-based second barrier film having a thickness e2 of at least 30 nm. The thickness e1 may be smaller than or equal to e2 and/or smaller than 80 nm. Further, the cumulative thickness of the first and second barrier films may be larger than or equal to 50 nm and smaller than 150 nm.

123. 发明授权

US09594283B2 Polymerizable compounds and the use thereof in liquid-crystal displays 有权
标题翻译：可聚合化合物及其在液晶显示器中的应用
公开(公告)号：US09594283B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-14
申请号：US14833464
申请日：2015-08-24
申请人： MERCK PATENT GMBH
发明人： Qiong Tong , Nico Schwebel , Eveline Baron , Christoph Marten
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/137 , C09K19/54 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/02 , G02F1/1334 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/04
CPC分类号： G02F1/137 , C09K19/0208 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3066 , C09K19/3098 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/542 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0481 , C09K2019/3004 , C09K2019/3009 , C09K2019/301 , C09K2019/3016 , C09K2019/548 , G02F1/1334 , G02F2001/133397 , G02F2001/13775
摘要： The present invention relates to polymerizable compounds, to processes and intermediates for the preparation thereof, to liquid-crystal (LC) media comprising them, and to the use of the polymerizable compounds and LC media for optical, electro-optical and electronic purposes, in particular in LC displays, especially in LC displays of the polymer sustained alignment type.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可聚合化合物，其制备方法和中间体，包括它们的液晶（LC）介质，以及用于光学，电光和电子目的的可聚合化合物和LC介质的用途特别在LC显示器中，特别是在聚合物持续对准型的LC显示器中。

124. 发明申请

US20170059901A1 POLYMER-DISPERSED LIQUID CRYSTAL LIGHT-REGULATION STRUCTURE 有权
标题翻译：聚合物分散液晶调光结构
公开(公告)号：US20170059901A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-02
申请号：US14837473
申请日：2015-08-27
申请人： CHEESHIN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
发明人： Kuo-Chen HSU
IPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02B5/20 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02B5/208 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/137 , G02F2201/083 , G02F2201/086 , G02F2201/50
摘要： A polymer-dispersed liquid crystal light-regulation structure comprises a liquid crystal light-regulation layer, a first anti-infrared light-permeable conductive layer, a second anti-infrared light-permeable conductive layer, a first light-permeable substrate, and a second light-permeable substrate. The first and second anti-infrared light-permeable conductive layers are respectively disposed on two sides of the liquid crystal light-regulation layer. The first and second light-permeable substrates are respectively disposed on sides of the first and second anti-infrared light-permeable conductive layers, which are far away from the liquid crystal light-regulation layer. The first and second anti-infrared light-permeable conductive layers not only retard infrared light from entering the building and lower the indoor temperature but also function as electric-conduction structures electrically energized to vary the light transmittance of the liquid crystal light-regulation layer, whereby fewer layers are used in the present invention, and whereby is reduced the overall thickness of the present invention.
摘要翻译：聚合物分散液晶调光结构包括液晶调光层，第一抗红外透光导电层，第二抗红外透光导电层，第一透光性基板和第二透光基板。第一和第二抗红外透光导电层分别设置在液晶调光层的两侧。第一和第二透光性基板分别设置在远离液晶调光层的第一和第二防红外透光性导电层的侧面。第一和第二防红外光透射导电层不仅能阻止红外光进入建筑物并降低室内温度，而且还可以作为电通电的导电结构起作用，以改变液晶调光层的透光率，在本发明中使用较少的层，从而减小了本发明的总厚度。

125. 发明授权

US09575352B2 Addressable switchable transparent display 有权
标题翻译：可寻址切换透明显示
公开(公告)号：US09575352B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US13948371
申请日：2013-07-23
申请人： 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
发明人： Brian T. Weber , Qingbing Wang , Patrick M. Campbell , Glenn E. Casner , Guanglei Du , John A. Wheatley
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1334 , G09G3/00 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02F1/13718 , G02F2001/13775 , G09G3/00 , G09G3/001 , G09G3/3622
摘要： A display system includes a switchable display screen comprising a first transparent substrate, a first transparent conductive layer disposed upon the first transparent substrate, a second transparent substrate, and a second transparent conductive layer disposed upon the second transparent substrate. The display screen further includes a polymer-stabilized cholesteric texture layer and spacer elements disposed between and in contact with the first transparent conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The display screen comprises a plurality of addressable regions, each region capable of being switched from a transparent state to a diffuse state.
摘要翻译：显示系统包括可切换显示屏，其包括第一透明基板，设置在第一透明基板上的第一透明导电层，第二透明基板和设置在第二透明基板上的第二透明导电层。显示屏幕还包括聚合物稳定的胆甾醇结构层和设置在第一透明导电层和第二导电层之间并与第一透明导电层和第二导电层接触的间隔元件。显示屏幕包括多个可寻址区域，每个区域能够从透明状态切换到漫射状态。

126. 发明授权

US09575349B2 Liquid crystal display and method of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09575349B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US14505404
申请日：2014-10-02
申请人： Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
发明人： Ji Seong Yang , Tae Woo Lim , Kyung Tae Chae
IPC分类号： H01L29/66 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/1341
CPC分类号： G02F1/133377 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1341 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/1368 , H01L29/66742
摘要： A liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a substrate; a thin film transistor disposed on the substrate; a pixel electrode connected with the thin film transistor; a roof layer provided facing the pixel electrode; and a capping layer disposed on the roof layer, wherein a plurality of microcavities are between the pixel electrode and the roof layer, each microcavity includes a liquid crystal material, and the roof layer is formed of only at least one inorganic layer.
摘要翻译：根据示例性实施例的液晶显示器包括：基板; 设置在所述基板上的薄膜晶体管; 与薄膜晶体管连接的像素电极; 面向像素电极设置的屋顶层; 以及设置在屋顶层上的覆盖层，其中多个微腔位于像素电极和屋顶层之间，每个微腔包括液晶材料，屋顶层仅由至少一个无机层形成。

127. 发明授权

US09557595B2 Switchable window having low emissivity (low-E) coating as conductive layer and/or method of making the same 有权
标题翻译：具有低发射率（低E）涂层作为导电层的可切换窗口和/或制造它们的方法
公开(公告)号：US09557595B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US14598328
申请日：2015-01-16
申请人： Guardian Industries Corp.
发明人： Greg Brecht , Daniel F. Prone , Timothy J. Frey , Jean-Marc Sol , Robert A. Vandal
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1334 , B32B17/10 , G02F1/137 , B60J3/04 , B60J7/043
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10192 , B32B17/10229 , B32B17/10504 , B32B2457/202 , B60J3/007 , B60J3/04 , B60J7/043 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/13718 , G02F2203/48
摘要： A switchable window includes: first and second substrates (e.g., glass substrates); a liquid crystal inclusive layer (e.g., PDLC layer) disposed between at least the first and the second substrates; and a low-E coating provided between at least the liquid crystal inclusive layer and the first substrate. Voltage is applied to the liquid crystal inclusive layer via the low-E coating and a substantially transparent conductive coating which are on opposite sides of the liquid crystal inclusive layer. By adjusting voltage applied to at least part of the liquid crystal inclusive layer, the window is selectively switchable between at least first and second states with different visible light transmissions.
摘要翻译：可切换窗口包括：第一和第二基板（例如，玻璃基板）; 设置在至少第一和第二基板之间的包括液晶的层（例如PDLC层）; 以及在至少含液晶层和第一基板之间提供的低E涂层。电压通过低E涂层和基本上透明的导电涂层施加到包含液晶的层，该涂层位于包含液晶层的相对侧上。通过调节施加到至少部分含液晶层的电压，窗口可以在具有不同的可见光透射的至少第一和第二状态之间选择性地切换。

128. 发明申请

US20160365040A1 SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造半导体器件的半导体器件和方法
公开(公告)号：US20160365040A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-15
申请号：US15249615
申请日：2016-08-29
申请人： Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
发明人： Shunpei YAMAZAKI , Jun KOYAMA , Yoshiharu HIRAKATA
IPC分类号： G09G3/34 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1337 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3413 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/133555 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/134309 , G02F1/136286 , G02F1/1368 , G02F2001/133302 , G02F2201/121 , G02F2201/123 , G02F2203/01 , G02F2203/04 , G09G3/2003 , G09G3/3406 , G09G3/3677 , G09G2300/0426 , G09G2310/0237 , G09G2310/08 , G09G2320/0247 , G09G2320/0261 , G09G2320/064 , G09G2320/0646 , G09G2320/103 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2330/022
摘要： An object is to provide a liquid crystal display device which can recognize image display even when the liquid crystal display device is used in a dim environment. In one pixel, a pixel electrode including both of a region where incident light through a liquid crystal layer is reflected and a transmissive region is provided, and image display can be performed in both modes: the reflective mode where external light is used as an illumination light source; and the transmissive mode where the backlight is used as an illumination light source. When there is external light with insufficient brightness, that is, in a dim environment, the backlight emits weak light and an image is displayed in the reflective mode, whereby image display can be performed.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种液晶显示装置，即使在液晶显示装置在昏暗的环境中使用时也能够识别图像显示。在一个像素中，包括反射通过液晶层的入射光的区域和设置有透射区域的像素电极的像素电极，并且可以以两种模式执行图像显示：将外部光用作照明的反射模式光源; 以及将背光用作照明光源的透射模式。当存在亮度不足的外部光，即，在昏暗的环境中，背光发出弱光，并且以反射模式显示图像，由此可以执行图像显示。

129. 发明申请

US20160363799A1 FREQUENCY-CONTROLLED ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：频率控制电光器件
公开(公告)号：US20160363799A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-15
申请号：US15180677
申请日：2016-06-13
申请人： John Lawton West , Da-Wei Lee , Merrill Groom
发明人： John Lawton West , Da-Wei Lee , Merrill Groom
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/163 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/17
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/13306 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/134309 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/163 , G02F1/172 , G09G3/36 , G09G2300/0426
摘要： A frequency controlled electro-optical device includes a substrate having transparent conductive control sections patterned thereon to selectively control the optical state of an electro-optical layer. Each of the control sections are partially electrically isolated from each other by crack lines, which allows for electrical communication between adjacent/proximate control sections to occur. As such, an electrical control signal applied directly to one control section forms an electric field in that control section, and also induces an electrical field in adjacent control sections that are not in direct receipt of the control signal. Therefore, the number of electrical connections required for coupling to a driving circuit to operate the device is minimized, thereby allowing the device to be fabricated with reduced complexity and cost.
摘要翻译：频率控制的电光装置包括具有图案化的透明导电控制部分的基板，以选择性地控制电光层的光学状态。每个控制部分通过裂纹线部分地彼此电隔离，这允许发生相邻/近似控制部分之间的电连通。因此，直接施加到一个控制部分的电气控制信号在该控制部分中形成电场，并且也在不直接接收控制信号的相邻控制部分中产生电场。因此，耦合到驱动电路以操作器件所需的电连接的数量被最小化，从而允许以更低的复杂性和成本制造器件。

130. 发明授权

US09514662B2 System for selectively revealing indicia 有权
标题翻译：选择性地揭示标记的系统
公开(公告)号：US09514662B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-06
申请号：US13544684
申请日：2012-07-09
申请人： Keith Allen Pelfrey , Jackson W. Wegelin
发明人： Keith Allen Pelfrey , Jackson W. Wegelin
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G09F9/35 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/17 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G09F9/35 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/172 , G02F2001/133374
摘要： A system for selectively revealing indicia to an observer comprises a transitioning window having a receiving surface and a viewing surface. The receiving surface is positioned in optical communication with an indicia holder that is configured to removably retain indicia, such as information content. During operation, the transitioning window transitions from a substantially opaque state to a substantially transparent state so as to reveal or otherwise display the indicia to an observer via the viewing surface.
摘要翻译：用于向观察者选择性地显示标记的系统包括具有接收表面和观察表面的过渡窗口。接收表面定位成与标记保持器光学通信，该标记保持器被配置为可移除地保持诸如信息内容的标记。在操作期间，过渡窗口从基本上不透明的状态转变到基本上透明的状态，以便经由观察表面显示或以其他方式将观察者显示给观察者。

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