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111. 发明授权

US08282885B2 Recessed gas feed distributor apparatus for FCC riser 有权
标题翻译：用于FCC提升管的嵌入式气体供给分配器
公开(公告)号：US08282885B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12826404
申请日：2010-06-29
申请人： Paolo Palmas , Paul S. Nishimura
发明人： Paolo Palmas , Paul S. Nishimura
IPC分类号： B01J8/18 , F27B15/00 , F27B15/08 , F27B15/14 , F27B15/16 , B01J19/00 , B01F3/04 , B01F5/04
CPC分类号： F16L41/03 , Y10T137/85938
摘要： An FCC apparatus may include a distributor disposed in a recess in a wall of the riser for distributing gaseous hydrocarbon feed to a riser. The distributor may be shielded from upwardly flowing catalyst by a shield. An array of nozzles from the distributor may extend through openings in the shield.
摘要翻译： FCC装置可以包括设置在提升管的壁中的凹部中的分配器，用于将气态烃进料分配到提升管。分配器可以通过屏蔽件免受向上流动的催化剂的屏蔽。来自分配器的喷嘴阵列可以延伸穿过护罩中的开口。

112. 发明授权

US08257657B2 Device and method for injecting fluid into a rotating fluidized bed 有权
标题翻译：将流体注入旋转流化床的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08257657B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US12297991
申请日：2007-04-23
申请人： Axel de Broqueville , Juray De Wilde
发明人： Axel de Broqueville , Juray De Wilde
IPC分类号： B01J8/18 , F27B15/08 , C08F210/00 , B05D7/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/002 , B01J2/006 , B01J2/12 , B01J8/003 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/14 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/36 , B01J8/386 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00769 , B01J2208/00867 , B01J2208/00876 , B01J2208/00884 , C08F10/00 , C08F2/01
摘要： A device for discharging, through a central rotating chimney, fluids from a fluidized bed driven in a rotational movement in the same direction by the rotation of the outer circular wall of a reaction chamber and/or by injection of part of these fluids along the circular wall of a fixed or rotating chamber, and methods for catalytic polymerization, drying, or other treatments of solid particles in suspension in a rotating fluidized bed or for cracking or other catalytic conversions of fluids using this device.
摘要翻译：一种装置，用于通过中心旋转烟囱，通过反应室的外部圆形壁的旋转和/或沿圆周方向喷射这些流体的一部分，使来自流化床的流体以相同的方向驱动旋转运动固定或旋转室的壁，以及用于在旋转流化床中的悬浮液中的固体颗粒进行催化聚合，干燥或其它处理的方法，或使用该装置进行裂解或其它催化转化流体的方法。

113. 发明授权

US08137632B2 Biomass conversion process 有权
标题翻译：生物质转换过程
公开(公告)号：US08137632B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US12612378
申请日：2009-11-04
申请人： Robert Bartek , Steve Yanik , Paul O'Connor
发明人： Robert Bartek , Steve Yanik , Paul O'Connor
IPC分类号： F27B15/08 , C07C4/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/04 , C10G1/08 , C10G1/083 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/708 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A process is described including: contacting solid biomass with a first catalyst stream in a first reaction zone operated at a temperature T1 (from about 250 to about 400° C.), for conversion of a portion of the solid biomass and forming a first gaseous product stream; downwardly passing unconverted biomass to a second reaction zone for contact with a second catalyst stream charged to the second reaction zone operated at a temperature T2, for conversion to form a second gaseous product stream and a spent catalyst; burning coke off the spent catalyst in a regenerator to form a regenerated catalyst; charging a portion of the regenerated catalyst to each of the first and second reaction zones, as the first and second catalyst streams, respectively; upwardly passing the second gaseous product stream to the first reaction zone; and removing both first and second gaseous product streams from the first reaction zone.
摘要翻译：描述了一种方法，其包括：使第一催化剂流与第一反应区在温度T1（约250至约400℃）下操作，以使一部分固体生物质转化并形成第一气态产品流; 向下通过未转化的生物质到第二反应区，以与加入在温度T2下操作的第二反应区的第二催化剂流接触，以转化以形成第二气态产物流和废催化剂; 在再生器中燃烧焦炭废催化剂以形成再生催化剂; 将一部分再生催化剂分别装入第一和第二反应区中的第一和第二反应区，作为第一和第二催化剂流; 向上通过第二气态产物流到第一反应区; 以及从所述第一反应区域除去第一和第二气态产物流。

114. 发明授权

US08119073B2 Method and device for particulate scrubbing and conditioning 有权
标题翻译：微粒洗涤和调理方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08119073B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12194838
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Ashley Stone , Martin Kestle
发明人： Ashley Stone , Martin Kestle
IPC分类号： F27B15/08
CPC分类号： B22D17/28
摘要： Described is a device for conditioning a comminuted light alloy feedstock to heat and remove impurities from the feedstock. The conditioner device includes a reaction chamber having a substrate feed port for feeding the comminuted light alloy feedstock into the reaction chamber and a discharge port for allowing the conditioned feedstock to exit the reaction chamber. A scrubber gas baffle is positioned at one end of the reaction chamber and coupled to a scrubber gas injector which is configured to inject a scrubber gas through the scrubber gas baffle at a volume and rate of flow sufficient to fluidize the feedstock in the reaction chamber. A scrubber gas heater is also provided for heating the scrubber gas to a temperature sufficient to condition the feedstock as desired.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于调节粉碎的轻合金原料以加热和除去原料中的杂质的装置。调节装置包括反应室，该反应室具有用于将经粉碎的轻合金原料进料到反应室中的基板进料口和用于使经调节的原料离开反应室的排出口。洗涤器气体挡板定位在反应室的一端并耦合到洗涤器气体喷射器，该洗涤器气体喷射器被配置为以足以使反应室中的原料流化的体积和流速将洗涤器气体喷射通过洗涤器气体挡板。还提供洗涤器气体加热器用于将洗涤器气体加热到足以根据需要调节原料的温度。

115. 发明授权

US08083900B2 Removal of water from bio-oil 有权
标题翻译：从生物油中去除水分
公开(公告)号：US08083900B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US12853077
申请日：2010-08-09
申请人： Ronny W. Lin
发明人： Ronny W. Lin
IPC分类号： C10B47/00 , F27B15/08
CPC分类号： C10G1/02 , C10G1/08
摘要： A process and system for separating water from bio-oil by using a partial condenser. The process comprises partially condensing vapor conversion products from a biomass conversion reaction to produce a water-rich overhead stream and a water-depleted stream comprising condensed bio-oil. The partial condenser removes a substantial portion of the water from the bio-oil, while providing an effective and flexible process for producing bio-oil.
摘要翻译：通过使用部分冷凝器从生物油中分离水的方法和系统。该方法包括部分冷凝来自生物质转化反应的蒸气转化产物以产生富含水的塔顶馏出物和包含冷凝的生物油的含水贫化物流。部分冷凝器从生物油中除去大部分水，同时提供生产生物油的有效和灵活的方法。

116. 发明申请

US20110203970A1 SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR INJECTING CATALYST AND/OR ADDITIVES INTO A FLUIDIZED CATALYTIC CRACKING UNIT 有权
标题翻译：将催化剂和/或添加剂注入流化催化裂化装置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110203970A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13049440
申请日：2011-03-16
申请人： Lenny Lee Albin
发明人： Lenny Lee Albin
IPC分类号： C10G11/00 , F27B15/08
CPC分类号： C10G11/18 , B01J8/0015 , B01J8/0025 , B01J8/003 , B01J8/0035 , B01J8/004 , B01J8/006 , B01J8/06 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/24 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2208/00752 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00769 , B65G53/28 , C10G11/187
摘要： Systems for loading catalyst and/or additives into a fluidized catalytic cracking unit are disclosed. Methods of making and using the systems are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了将催化剂和/或添加剂加载到流化催化裂化装置中的系统。还公开了制造和使用系统的方法。

117. 发明授权

US07972565B2 Stripping apparatus with multi-sloped baffles 有权
标题翻译：带多坡挡板的剥皮装置
公开(公告)号：US07972565B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US12237729
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： Jason P. Lambin , Keith A. Couch , Paolo Palmas , Giovanni Spinelli
发明人： Jason P. Lambin , Keith A. Couch , Paolo Palmas , Giovanni Spinelli
IPC分类号： F27B15/08 , C10G35/00
CPC分类号： C10G11/182
摘要： An apparatus for stripping gases from catalyst material comprises baffles having a second face that extends toward a downcomer channel between baffles to spread catalyst out on adjacent baffles for better contact with stripping gas.
摘要翻译：用于从催化剂材料中汽提气体的装置包括挡板，该挡板具有朝向挡板之间的降液管通道延伸的第二面，以将催化剂扩散到相邻挡板上，以更好地与汽提气体接触。

118. 发明授权

US07947230B2 Apparatus for regenerating catalyst 有权
标题翻译：再生催化剂的装置
公开(公告)号：US07947230B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-24
申请号：US12335595
申请日：2008-12-16
申请人： Paolo Palmas , Lawrence A. Lacijan , Sujay R. Krishnamurthy , Mohammad-Reza Mostofi-Ashtiani , Paul S. Nishimura , Lisa M. Wolschlag
发明人： Paolo Palmas , Lawrence A. Lacijan , Sujay R. Krishnamurthy , Mohammad-Reza Mostofi-Ashtiani , Paul S. Nishimura , Lisa M. Wolschlag
IPC分类号： F27B15/08
CPC分类号： B01J8/26 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/0065 , B01J8/1818 , C10G11/182
摘要： Disclosed is a catalyst distributor and process for spreading catalyst over a regenerator vessel. Nozzles disposed angular to a header of the distributor spread catalyst throughout a full cross section of the catalyst bed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在再生器容器上扩散催化剂的催化剂分配器和方法。喷嘴在催化剂床的整个横截面上与分配器扩散催化剂的集管成角度地设置。

119. 发明授权

US07906077B2 FCC process with spent catalyst recycle 有权
标题翻译： FCC工艺与废催化剂回收
公开(公告)号：US07906077B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US11957952
申请日：2007-12-17
申请人： Michael S. Sandacz
发明人： Michael S. Sandacz
IPC分类号： F27B15/08 , F27B15/09 , B01J8/18 , C10G11/18
CPC分类号： B01J8/26 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/008 , C10G11/18 , C10G2300/4093
摘要： Disclosed is an FCC apparatus and process in which spent catalyst is recycled to the base of the riser to contact fresh feed through a passage disposed within the riser.
摘要翻译：公开了一种FCC装置和方法，其中废催化剂被再循环到提升管的底部以通过设置在提升管内的通道接触新鲜进料。

120. 发明授权

US07842250B2 Mobile fluid catalytic cracking injection system 有权
标题翻译：流动催化裂化注射系统
公开(公告)号：US07842250B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11276903
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Martin Evans
发明人： Martin Evans
IPC分类号： F27B15/08 , B01J8/08
CPC分类号： B01J8/0015 , B01J2208/00752 , C10G11/18 , C10G2300/4062 , F02M25/10 , F02M25/12
摘要： An apparatus and method for loading catalyst to a fluid catalyst cracking unit are provided. In one embodiment, apparatus for loading catalyst to a fluid catalyst cracking unit includes a vessel disposed in a transportable housing. A plurality of catalyst storage regions are associated with the vessel. A metering device is interfaced with the vessel and configured to provide a metric indicative of an amount of catalyst provided from a selected one of the catalyst storage regions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种将催化剂装载到流化催化裂化装置中的装置和方法。在一个实施方案中，用于将催化剂加载到流体催化剂裂解装置的装置包括设置在可运输壳体中的容器。多个催化剂存储区域与容器相关联。计量装置与容器接口并且被配置成提供指示从所选催化剂存储区域中提供的催化剂量的量度。

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