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    • 111. 发明授权
    • Synthetic drumstick and method of producing same
    • 合成鼓槌及其制作方法
    • US4320688A
    • 1982-03-23
    • US213821
    • 1980-12-08
    • David G. Donohoe
    • David G. Donohoe
    • G10D13/00G10D13/02
    • G10D13/003
    • A synthetic drumstick, including a method of producing the same, so as to provide the feel, handling and contour of a natural wooden drumstick, the synthetic drumstick being formed from a central hollow core having a predetermined length, short of the normal striking area of the stick, at which point a flexible tapered stud member is inserted in the core end. A glass-filled nylon skin is molded over both the central core and the flexible stud member, a striking tip being formed from the molded skin as an integral part of the drumstick. A second embodiment is also disclosed wherein the neck portion of the flexible stud extends outwardly of the outer skin body, whereby various sizes of striking tips may be secured thereto.
    • 一种合成鼓槌,包括其制造方法,以提供天然木槌的感觉,处理和轮廓,该合成鼓槌由具有预定长度的中心空心芯形成,短中心空心芯的正常撞击面积 在该位置处,柔性锥形螺栓构件插入到芯端部。 玻璃填充的尼龙蒙皮在中心芯和柔性螺柱构件上成型,由成型皮肤形成的击打尖端作为鼓槌的组成部分。 还公开了第二实施例,其中柔性螺柱的颈部部分延伸到外皮体的外侧,由此各种尺寸的打击尖端可被固定到其上。
    • 112. 发明授权
    • Sectionalized musical drums
    • 分段音乐鼓
    • US4300437A
    • 1981-11-17
    • US815405
    • 1977-07-13
    • Fred D. HingerWilliam D. Hinger
    • Fred D. HingerWilliam D. Hinger
    • G10D13/00G10D13/02
    • G10D13/021G10D13/028
    • The complete drum comprises two, axially-separable, generally cylindrical sections, which are open, inwardly, toward each other, each of these two sections having but one playing head, so that the two heads are disposed respectively at the outer ends of the cylindrical assembly. When the open ends of these two basic sections are axially spaced-apart to provide an annular gap between them, the space within said sections communicates with the ambient air, through said gap, substantially uniformly around the periphery of the drum. This construction, with gap, is intended to provide any desired increase in volume, and a great variety of tonal modifications.Means are provided for adjustably varying the size of the gap, or for closing it altogether; whereby the volume, pitch, dynamics, and tonal characteristics of the drum may be varied. This may be done by using adjustable holding means, and/or by using perforate or imperforate cylindrical filler pieces.
    • 整个滚筒包括两个可轴向分离的大致圆柱形部分,它们彼此敞开,向内,每个这两个部分具有一个游戏头,使得两个头部分别设置在圆柱形的外端 部件。 当这两个基本部分的开口端轴向间隔开以在它们之间提供环形间隙时,所述部分内的空间通过所述间隙大致均匀地围绕滚筒的周边连通环境空气。 这种具有间隙的结构旨在提供任何期望的体积增加和各种各样的色调修改。 提供了用于可调节地改变间隙的尺寸或者完全闭合的装置; 从而可以改变滚筒的体积,音调,动态和音调特性。 这可以通过使用可调保持装置和/或通过使用穿孔或无孔圆柱形填充件来完成。
    • 116. 发明授权
    • Decorative drumstick system with different appearing inserts
    • 装饰鼓槌系统与不同出现的插入
    • US4202241A
    • 1980-05-13
    • US921757
    • 1978-07-03
    • Stephen J. Lucas
    • Stephen J. Lucas
    • G10D13/00
    • G10D13/003
    • A drumstick structure provides a structural outer body, preferably transparent, with a central hollow bore therein, into which a rod can be inserted as desired. The central portion is permanent, or removable which can be interchanged between drumsticks as desired. In the preferred embodiment, the inner portion is comprised of an elongated shaft which conforms to the configuration of the inner bore. An end cap seals off the inner bore securing the rod therein by providing a screw-on end portion. In the preferred embodiment the cap can be an enlarged rubberized tip to provide a tympani beater head. In an alternative embodiment, the inner portion is injected with an injection moldable plastic, the plastic then hardened to form a permanent but lighter inner portion so as to make the overall drumstick a desired weight. The drumstick would be of a plastic construction to provide greater strength. In the preferred embodiment, the outer portion would be clear so that the inner portion would be visible to an observer through the outer clear structure. Thus, an individual could swap inner portions to provide a desired color as the individual may prefer. A gum rubber band can be placed on the outer surface of a portion of the drumstick as an aid to gripping and can also be permanent or removable. In another alternative embodiment, an end tip cap seals off the inner bore from the front securing the rod therein by providing a screw-on tip portion.
    • 鼓槌结构提供结构外体,优选是透明的,其中具有中心空心孔,根据需要可将杆插入其中。 中心部分是永久的或可拆卸的,可根据需要在鼓槌之间互换。 在优选实施例中,内部部分由符合内孔构造的细长轴构成。 端盖通过提供螺旋的端部部分来密封固定杆的内孔。 在优选实施例中,盖可以是扩大的橡胶头以提供鼓鼓打击头。 在一个替代实施例中,内部部分注射可注塑模塑料,然后将塑料硬化以形成永久但较轻的内部部分,以使整个鼓槌具有所需的重量。 鼓槌将是塑料结构,以提供更大的强度。 在优选实施例中,外部部分将是透明的,使得内部部分将通过外部透明结构对观察者可见。 因此,个人可以互换内部部分以提供期望的颜色,因为个人可能喜欢。 橡胶胶带可以放置在鼓槌的一部分的外表面上,作为夹持的帮助,并且也可以是永久的或可移除的。 在另一替代实施例中,端尖帽通过提供螺旋式尖端部分将内孔与前部密封,从而将杆固定在其中。
    • 117. 发明授权
    • Supporting device for musical instruments such as high-hat cymbals
    • 支持装置,如高帽钹等乐器
    • US4145951A
    • 1979-03-27
    • US783395
    • 1977-03-31
    • Haruhiko Kobayashi
    • Haruhiko Kobayashi
    • G10D13/00G10D13/06
    • G10D13/065
    • In the construction of a supporting device for musical instruments such as high-hat cymbals including a pipe mechanism for supporting the stationary one of the instruments, an operating rod operationally coupled to a foot pedal and for carrying movable one of the instruments confronting the stationary one, a tension spring for urging the operating rod to move against pressure applied to the foot pedal is arranged separately from and outside the pipe mechanism so that adjustment of the spring force can be effected quite freely following player's requirement without giving no influence upon the mechanical design of the pipe mechanism while mitigating the resonance of noises generated by the spring.
    • 在用于诸如高帽钹的乐器支撑装置的构造中,包括用于支撑静止的一个乐器的管机构,操作杆,其操作地联接到脚踏板,并用于承载与静止的一个对置的可移动的一个乐器 用于推动操作杆抵抗施加到脚踏板上的压力的拉伸弹簧与管道机构分离地设置,使得能够根据玩家的要求相当自由地实现弹簧力的调整,而不对机械设计没有影响 的管道机构,同时减轻弹簧产生的噪声的共振。
    • 118. 发明授权
    • Drum and pedal beater assembly
    • 鼓和踏板搅拌机总成
    • US4134325A
    • 1979-01-16
    • US902727
    • 1978-05-03
    • Michael E. Loftus
    • Michael E. Loftus
    • G10D13/00
    • G10D13/006
    • A drum and pedal beater assembly in which a pair of beaters are connected to a pair of side-by-side pedals such that the performer can engage one pedal with his toe and the other pedal with his heel to independently operate the two beaters against a common drum skin. One pedal beater assembly has an adjustable length to accommodate the foot of the user. A pair of vertically adjustable rim clamps, each of which are rotatable through 360.degree., provide universal connectors to secure the adjustable drum beater to the drum rim in any desired location.
    • 鼓和踏板搅拌器组件,其中一对搅打器连接到一对并排踏板,使得演奏者可以用脚趾接合一个踏板,并且使用其脚跟来接合另一个踏板,以独立地操作两个打击者 普通鼓皮。 一个踏板搅拌器组件具有可调节的长度以容纳使用者的脚部。 一对可垂直调节的轮辋夹具,每一个可旋转360°,提供通用连接器,将可调节的滚筒打浆机固定在任何所需位置的滚筒边缘。
    • 119. 发明授权
    • Adjustable pitch drum
    • 可调俯仰鼓
    • US4121493A
    • 1978-10-24
    • US831686
    • 1977-09-08
    • Randall L. May
    • Randall L. May
    • G10D13/00G10D13/02
    • G10D13/028G10D13/023
    • An adjustable pitch drum consists of a drum shell of any suitable shape having an open end, a drum head pitch changing mechanism, and a supporting structure mounting the pitch changing mechanism to the drum shell. The pitch changing mechanism consists of a threaded rod adjustably threaded to the supporting structure, a drum head clamping hoop mounted coaxially on the rod for rotation thereabout, and a drum head tensioning hoop non-rotatably mounted on the other end of the rod. Rotation of the drum head and its clamping hoop about the rod varies the tension of the drum head on the tensioning hoop, thereby changing the pitch of the drum. Movement of the threaded rod in the supporting structure changes the spacing of the drum head from the drum shell open end, thereby changing the resonance characteristics of the drum assembly.
    • 可调俯仰鼓由具有开口端的任何合适形状的鼓壳,鼓头俯仰改变机构和将俯仰改变机构安装到鼓壳的支撑结构构成。 间距改变机构包括可调节地连接到支撑结构的螺纹杆,同轴地安装在杆上用于在其周围旋转的鼓头夹紧箍,以及不可旋转地安装在杆的另一端的鼓头张紧箍。 鼓头及其夹持环围绕杆的旋转改变了鼓头在张紧环上的张力,从而改变了滚筒的间距。 螺杆在支撑结构中的运动改变了鼓头与鼓壳开口端的间距,从而改变了鼓组件的共振特性。