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111. 发明授权

US08092720B2 Polymer-supported metal complex catalyst 有权
标题翻译：聚合物负载金属络合物催化剂
公开(公告)号：US08092720B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12309660
申请日：2007-06-20
申请人： Shunichi Hashimoto , Masahiro Anada
发明人： Shunichi Hashimoto , Masahiro Anada
IPC分类号： H01B1/20 , B01J31/12
CPC分类号： C07C67/317 , B01J31/1658 , B01J31/2239 , B01J31/2243 , B01J31/226 , B01J2231/321 , B01J2231/323 , B01J2231/325 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/327 , B01J2231/342 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/46 , B01J2231/645 , B01J2531/0219 , B01J2531/822 , C07B53/00 , C07D209/48 , C07D307/84 , C08F8/42 , C08F212/08 , C07C69/753 , C07C69/757 , C08F212/00 , C08F212/32 , C08F212/34
摘要： Polymer supported metal complex catalysts and methods of their preparation and use are described. The polymer supported metal complex catalysts can be obtained via ligand exchange reactions between polymer ligands and a metal complex having catalytic activity. For example, a polymer supported rhodium (II) complex catalyst can be prepared via ligand exchange reaction between an insoluble polymer and a rhodium (II) carboxylate complex, wherein the insoluble polymer is prepared by a copolymerization reaction of (i) a styrene derivative with a substituted carboxylic acid, (ii) a styrene, and (iii) a linear alkane with both ends substituted by vinylbenzyloxy groups. The polymer supported catalysts can be used to catalyze asymmetric carbene reactions such as C—H insertion reactions and the like with high catalytic activity, chemical selectivity, diastereoselectivity, and enantioselectivity.
摘要翻译：描述了聚合物负载的金属络合物催化剂及其制备和用途的方法。聚合物负载的金属络合物催化剂可以通过聚合物配体和具有催化活性的金属络合物之间的配体交换反应获得。例如，可以通过不溶性聚合物和铑（II）羧酸络合物之间的配体交换反应来制备聚合物负载的铑（II）配合物催化剂，其中不溶性聚合物通过（i）苯乙烯衍生物与取代的羧酸，（ii）苯乙烯，和（iii）两端被乙烯基苄氧基取代的直链烷烃。聚合物负载的催化剂可用于催化具有高催化活性，化学选择性，非对映选择性和对映体选择性的不对称卡宾反应如C-H插入反应等。

112. 发明申请

US20110229179A1 IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20110229179A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US13047316
申请日：2011-03-14
申请人： Ryuji YOSHIDA , Nobuyuki Koinuma , Tomoko Takahashi , Mugijirou Uno , Mikio Ishibashi , Hideki Zemba , Yoshinori Nakagawa , Shunichi Hashimoto , Naoyuki Ozaki , Hideaki Kanaya
发明人： Ryuji YOSHIDA , Nobuyuki Koinuma , Tomoko Takahashi , Mugijirou Uno , Mikio Ishibashi , Hideki Zemba , Yoshinori Nakagawa , Shunichi Hashimoto , Naoyuki Ozaki , Hideaki Kanaya
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2025 , G03G2215/1666
摘要： An image forming apparatus including a fixing liquid applicator to apply a fixing liquid to a recording medium, a transfer device to transfer a toner image from a toner image bearing member onto the recording medium to which the fixing liquid is applied while the toner image is in contact with the fixing liquid, and a fixing device to fix the toner image on the recording medium by heating the toner image and the fixing liquid. The fixing liquid comprises a plasticizer having a function to swell and soften a toner.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成设备，包括：定影液体施加器，用于将定影液体施加到记录介质;转印装置，用于将调色剂图像从调色剂图像承载部件转印到调色剂图像处于其中时施加定影液体的记录介质上与定影液体接触，以及定影装置，通过加热调色剂图像和定影液将调色剂图像定影在记录介质上。固定液体包含具有使调色剂膨胀和软化的功能的增塑剂。

113. 发明授权

US07903212B2 Reflex liquid crystal display device, display apparatus, projection optical system, and projection display system 有权
标题翻译：反射液晶显示装置，显示装置，投影光学系统和投影显示系统
公开(公告)号：US07903212B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11957136
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： Shunichi Hashimoto , Tadaaki Isozaki , Minako Sugiura
发明人： Shunichi Hashimoto , Tadaaki Isozaki , Minako Sugiura
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： H04N9/315 , G02F1/136277 , G02F1/1393 , G02F2202/40 , G02F2203/02 , H04N9/3105
摘要： A superior reflex type vertically-aligned liquid crystal display device wherein the refractive index anisotropy Δn of its liquid crystal material is controlled to be more than 0.1, and the transmissivity of the liquid crystal is saturated with facility at a low voltage below 6V despite a reduction of the thickness of the vertically-aligned liquid crystal layer to less than 2 μm, hence achieving satisfactory driving at a practically low voltage while attaining another advantage of remarkable improvement in the transmissivity itself. Therefore, the display device indicates a sufficient transmissivity, an excellent low-voltage driving characteristic and a fast response. Further improvements are realizable in a display apparatus, a projection optical system and a projection display system by the use of such display device.
摘要翻译：其液晶材料的折射率各向异性和Dgr n被控制在0.1以上的优异的反射型垂直取向液晶显示装置，尽管设置在低于6V的低电压下液晶的透射率饱和，尽管垂直排列的液晶层的厚度减小到小于2μm，因此在实际上低的电压下实现令人满意的驱动，同时获得了透射率本身显着提高的另一优点。因此，显示装置表示充分的透射率，优异的低电压驱动特性和快速响应。通过使用这样的显示装置，可以在显示装置，投影光学系统和投影显示系统中实现进一步的改进。

114. 发明授权

US07501162B2 Liquid crystal display device and liquid crystal display 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置和液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US07501162B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US11427529
申请日：2006-06-29
申请人： Shunichi Hashimoto
发明人： Shunichi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： C09K19/00 , C09K19/52
CPC分类号： G02F1/1393 , G02F1/133734 , G02F1/136277 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A liquid crystal display which can secure long-time reliability of the display performance by stabilizing alignment characteristics of vertically aligned liquid crystal for a long time provided. The liquid crystal display device includes a semiconductor driver substrate and a transparent electrode substrate which are arranged appositely to each other; alignment films covering surfaces of the semiconductor driver substrate and the transparent electrode substrate, the surfaces facing each other, the alignment films containing silicon oxide and one or more moisture trap elements for trapping moisture; and vertically aligned liquid crystal enclosed between the semiconductor driver substrate and the transparent electrode substrate with the alignment film in between.
摘要翻译：通过稳定长时间稳定垂直排列的液晶的取向特性，可以确保显示性能的长时间可靠性的液晶显示器。液晶显示装置包括彼此相对布置的半导体驱动器基板和透明电极基板; 取向膜覆盖半导体驱动器基板和透明电极基板的表面，彼此相对的表面，取向膜含有氧化硅和一个或多个用于捕获水分的水分捕获元件; 以及在半导体驱动器基板和透明电极基板之间封闭的垂直取向的液晶，其间具有取向膜。

115. 发明授权

US07473864B2 Weldment of different materials and resistance spot welding method 有权
标题翻译：焊接不同材料和电阻点焊方法
公开(公告)号：US07473864B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US10848165
申请日：2004-05-19
申请人： Tetsu Iwase , Seiji Sasabe , Mitsuo Hino , Kensuke Tsubota , Fumihiro Sato , Shunichi Hashimoto , Jun Katoh , Hiroyuki Takeda
发明人： Tetsu Iwase , Seiji Sasabe , Mitsuo Hino , Kensuke Tsubota , Fumihiro Sato , Shunichi Hashimoto , Jun Katoh , Hiroyuki Takeda
IPC分类号： B23K11/16
CPC分类号： B23K11/20 , B23K11/34 , Y10T428/12757
摘要： A joined part of an aluminum-coated steel sheet and an aluminum sheet is composed of an intermetallic compound layer which exists in a region in which a part of a coated layer exists before the joining and an aluminum melted and solidified part which also exists on the side of the aluminum sheet to enclose the intermetallic compound layer. The atoms existing on the surface of the aluminum melted and solidified part are intermetallic-bonded with atoms which exist on the surface of the steel sheet except in the region in which the intermetallic compound layer exists seen in the plan view. Further, the area of the intermetallic compound layer is limited to 60% or less of the total area of the joined part at the interface between the aluminum-coated steel sheet and the aluminum sheet. Thus, the area of the aluminum melted and solidified part exceeds 40% of the total area of the joined part. The strong joining having a high fracture energy can be provided at a high efficiency.
摘要翻译：铝涂层钢板和铝板的接合部分由在接合之前存在涂层的一部分的区域中存在的金属间化合物层和也存在于铝材的铝熔化固化部分的一侧，以包围金属间化合物层。存在于铝熔融固化部分的表面上的原子与存在于钢板表面上的原子金属间键合，除了在平面图中看到金属间化合物层的区域外。此外，金属间化合物层的面积被限制在铝镀层钢板和铝板之间的界面处的接合部的总面积的60％以下。因此，铝熔融和固化部分的面积超过接合部分的总面积的40％。可以高效率地提供具有高断裂能的强连接。

116. 发明授权

US07440059B2 Reflection type liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal display unit 失效
标题翻译：反射型液晶显示元件和液晶显示单元
公开(公告)号：US07440059B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US10513132
申请日：2004-03-05
申请人： Shunichi Hashimoto
发明人： Shunichi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133553 , G02F1/133707 , G02F1/136277 , G02F2001/133776
摘要： Provided are a reflective liquid crystal display device and a liquid crystal display unit capable of eliminating or minimizing the occurrence of misalignment specific to a vertically aligned liquid crystal due to the structure of a pixel groove and achieving higher contrast and superior image quality. In a reflective pixel electrode (42), a peripheral portion is inclined, and the reflective pixel electrode has a trapezoidal shape so that the width of the reflective pixel electrode (42) increases from the top side to the bottom side. When a side surface of the reflective pixel electrode (42) is inclined so as to eliminate verticality in a cross section of the reflective pixel electrode (42), liquid crystal molecules aligned in a horizontal direction to an extreme in a pixel groove portion can be eliminated. Even if liquid crystal molecules are locally and slightly aligned in a horizontal direction, sufficient verticality can be maintained in the pixel groove portion by an interaction with vertically aligned liquid crystal molecules around the horizontally aligned liquid crystal molecules.
摘要翻译：提供了一种反射型液晶显示装置和液晶显示装置，其能够消除或最小化由于像素槽的结构而导致的垂直排列的液晶的特定不对准的发生，并且实现更高的对比度和优异的图像质量。在反射像素电极（42）中，周边部分倾斜，反射像素电极具有梯形形状，使得反射像素电极（42）的宽度从顶侧向底侧增加。当反射像素电极（42）的侧表面倾斜以消除反射像素电极（42）的横截面中的垂直度时，在像素槽部分中在水平方向与极端对齐的液晶分子可以是消除了即使液晶分子在水平方向局部略微排列，也可以通过与水平排列的液晶分子周围的垂直取向的液晶分子的相互作用，维持像素槽部的足够的垂直度。

117. 发明授权

US07336289B2 Projection type display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：投影式显示装置
公开(公告)号：US07336289B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-26
申请号：US10493850
申请日：2003-08-27
申请人： Hidenori Ishikawa , Yoshiaki Kumagai , Akihiko Tsurishima , Shunichi Hashimoto , Akira Masutani
发明人： Hidenori Ishikawa , Yoshiaki Kumagai , Akihiko Tsurishima , Shunichi Hashimoto , Akira Masutani
IPC分类号： G09G5/02
CPC分类号： H04N7/0122 , G02F2001/13347 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/7441 , H04N9/3141 , H04N21/4122 , H04N2005/745
摘要： A projection type display apparatus that projects video onto a screen includes a liquid crystal panel using polymer-dispersed liquid crystal that disperses light when a voltage is applied and that transmits light when a voltage is not applied, being attached to an apparatus body 2 as a screen 1; and the video output from the apparatus body 2 is projected onto the screen 1 from the front side. Accordingly, there is provided the projection type display apparatus suitable for use in small space such as at home, in which a place for setting the apparatus is flexibly selected and the feeling of oppression is mitigated when the apparatus is not used.
摘要翻译：将视频投影到屏幕上的投影型显示装置包括：液晶面板，其使用在施加电压时分散光的聚合物分散液晶，并且当不施加电压时透射光;将液晶面板附着到装置主体2，作为屏幕1; 并且从前侧将来自装置主体2的视频输出投影到屏幕1上。因此，提供了适用于在家庭等小空间中使用的投影型显示装置，其中，在不使用装置的情况下灵活地选择用于设置装置的位置并减轻压迫感。

118. 发明申请

US20050258145A1 Weldment of different materials and resistance spot welding method 有权
标题翻译：焊接不同材料和电阻点焊方法
公开(公告)号：US20050258145A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10848165
申请日：2004-05-19
申请人： Tetsu Iwase , Seiji Sasabe , Mitsuo Hino , Kensuke Tsubota , Fumihiro Sato , Shunichi Hashimoto , Jun Katoh , Hiroyuki Takeda
发明人： Tetsu Iwase , Seiji Sasabe , Mitsuo Hino , Kensuke Tsubota , Fumihiro Sato , Shunichi Hashimoto , Jun Katoh , Hiroyuki Takeda
IPC分类号： B23K11/16 , B23K11/20 , B23K11/34
CPC分类号： B23K11/20 , B23K11/34 , Y10T428/12757
摘要： A joined part of an aluminum-coated steel sheet and an aluminum sheet is composed of an intermetallic compound layer which exists in a region in which a part of a coated layer exists before the joining and an aluminum melted and solidified part which also exists on the side of the aluminum sheet to enclose the intermetallic compound layer. The atoms existing on the surface of the aluminum melted and solidified part are intermetallic-bonded with atoms which exist on the surface of the steel sheet except in the region in which the intermetallic compound layer exists seen in the plan view. Further, the area of the intermetallic compound layer is limited to 60% or less of the total area of the joined part at the interface between the aluminum-coated steel sheet and the aluminum sheet. Thus, the area of the aluminum melted and solidified part exceeds 40% of the total area of the joined part. The strong joining having a high fracture energy can be provided at a high efficiency.
摘要翻译：铝涂层钢板和铝板的接合部分由在接合之前存在涂层的一部分的区域中存在的金属间化合物层和也存在于铝材的铝熔化固化部分的一侧，以包围金属间化合物层。存在于铝熔融固化部分的表面上的原子与存在于钢板表面上的原子金属间键合，除了在平面图中看到金属间化合物层的区域外。此外，金属间化合物层的面积被限制在铝镀层钢板和铝板之间的界面处的接合部的总面积的60％以下。因此，铝熔融和固化部分的面积超过接合部分的总面积的40％。可以高效率地提供具有高断裂能的强连接。

119. 发明申请

US20050162591A1 Liquid crystal display element, and liquid crystal display device 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示元件和液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20050162591A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US10990859
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： Shunichi Hashimoto
发明人： Shunichi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/139
CPC分类号： G02F1/1393 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/133502 , G02F1/133553 , G02F1/133734
摘要： There is provided a liquid crystal display element (1) including a transparent substrate (2) having formed on a surface of a glass substrate (2a) thereof a transparent electrode (6) and an alignment layer (18) covering the transparent electrode (6), a drive circuit board (3) disposed opposite to the transparent substrate (2) and having formed on a surface of a silicon substrate (3a) thereon opposite to the transparent electrode (6) a plurality of switching drive circuits (9) and a plurality of reflection pixel electrodes (15), corresponding to pixels (12a), respectively, a protective layer (16) covering the plurality of reflection pixel electrodes (15) and an alignment layer (19) covering the protective layer (16) and a liquid crystal layer (4) interposed between the alignment layer (18) on the transparent substrate (2) and the alignment layer (19) on the drive circuit board (3), the protective layer (16) being a stack of at least two dielectric layers (16a, 16b) different in refractive index from each other, and the thickness of each of the stacked dielectric layers (16a, 16b) being set to compensate the wavelength dependence of the reflectance of the reflection pixel electrodes (15). Thus, the reflection type liquid crystal display element (1) has an improved performance of spectral reflection.
摘要翻译：提供了一种液晶显示元件（1），该液晶显示元件（1）包括在其玻璃基板（2a）的表面上形成有透明电极（6）的表面的透明基板（2）和覆盖透明电极的取向层（18） 6），与所述透明基板（2）相对设置并且在与所述透明电极（6）相对的硅基板（3a）的表面上形成有多个开关驱动电路（9）的驱动电路板（3））和分别对应于像素（12a）的多个反射像素电极（15），覆盖多个反射像素电极（15）的保护层（16）和覆盖保护层的取向层（19） 16）和插在透明基板（2）上的取向层（18）和驱动电路板（3）上的取向层（19）之间的液晶层（4），保护层（16）是叠层的至少两个。折射率彼此不同的层叠层（16a，16b），并且每个堆叠的介电层（16a，16b）的厚度被设置为补偿反射像素电极的反射率的波长依赖性（ 15）。因此，反射型液晶显示元件（1）具有改进的光谱反射性能。

120. 发明申请

US20050057715A1 Reflective liquid crystal display device, method of manufacturing the same, and liquid crystal display unit 失效
标题翻译：反射型液晶显示装置及其制造方法以及液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20050057715A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10935653
申请日：2004-09-07
申请人： Shunichi Hashimoto
发明人： Shunichi Hashimoto
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/139 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133734 , G02F1/1393 , G02F2001/133742 , G02F2001/133757 , G02F2203/02
摘要： In a reflective liquid crystal display device according to the invention, burn-in in a long-term drive which occurs due to asymmetric structures of side surfaces of an inter-pixel groove can be prevented, and long-term drive reliability can be achieved. A first obliquely evaporated alignment film is formed on a first side surface of the inter-pixel groove in a sectional surface of a pixel electrode substrate in a thickness direction through evaporation, and a second obliquely evaporated alignment film is formed on a second side surface facing the first side surface through evaporation. Thereby, the film structures of both side surfaces of the inter-pixel groove in the sectional surface become symmetric, so burn-in in a long-term drive which occurs due to the asymmetric structures of the side surfaces of the inter-pixel groove can be prevented.
摘要翻译：在根据本发明的反射型液晶显示装置中，可以防止由于像素间凹槽的侧面的不对称结构而发生的长期驱动中的老化，并且可以实现长期的驱动可靠性。通过蒸发在像素电极基板的厚度方向的截面中的像素间凹槽的第一侧表面上形成第一倾斜蒸发取向膜，并且在第二侧表面上形成第二倾斜蒸发取向膜第一侧面通过蒸发。因此，截面中的像素间凹槽的两个侧表面的膜结构变为对称，因此由于像素间凹槽的侧表面的不对称结构而发生的长期驱动中的老化可以被阻止

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