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111. 发明授权

US5750897A Active anti-vibration apparatus and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：主动防振装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5750897A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US660961
申请日：1996-06-12
申请人： Hiroaki Kato
发明人： Hiroaki Kato
IPC分类号： F16F15/00 , F16F15/02 , G03F7/20 , G05D19/02 , G01M7/00
CPC分类号： G05D19/02 , F16F15/02 , G03F7/70716 , G03F7/70833 , G03F7/709 , Y10S73/01 , Y10S73/10
摘要： An active anti-vibration apparatus detects the motion of an anti-vibration table for supporting equipment with a plurality of sensors and controls actuators on the basis of detection outputs from the sensor. The sensors are arranged such that, when a motion parameter of the anti-vibration table is represented by a vector P, and an output signal group from the plurality of sensors is represented by a vector S, a condition number of a matrix A defined by an equation S=AP established between the vector P and the vector S in accordance with a geometrical arrangement of the plurality of sensors is minimized.
摘要翻译：主动防振装置基于来自传感器的检测输出来检测用于支撑具有多个传感器的设备的防振台的运动并控制致动器。传感器被布置成使得当抗振台的运动参数由矢量P表示，并且来自多个传感器的输出信号组由矢量S表示时，矩阵A的条件数由根据多个传感器的几何布置，在矢量P和矢量S之间建立的等式S = AP被最小化。

112. 发明授权

US5713198A Exhaust gas-purifying device for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US5713198A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US728977
申请日：1996-10-11
申请人： Takuya Aoki , Yuichi Shimasaki , Takashi Komatsuda , Hiroaki Kato , Akihisa Saito , Toshikazu Oketani
发明人： Takuya Aoki , Yuichi Shimasaki , Takashi Komatsuda , Hiroaki Kato , Akihisa Saito , Toshikazu Oketani
IPC分类号： F02D45/00 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/18 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/22 , F01N3/24 , F01N3/30 , F01N9/00 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/02
CPC分类号： F01N3/0835 , F01N11/002 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0097 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/2006 , F01N3/2026 , F01N3/222 , F01N2240/16 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2550/03 , F01N3/30 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An exhaust gas-purifying device for an internal combustion engine has an adsorbing device arranged in an exhaust passage of the engine for adsorbing unburnt fuel components in exhaust gases from the engine, a catalytic converter arranged in same at a location downstream of the adsorbing device for purifying the exhaust gases, and a heater for electrically heating the catalytic converter. The temperature of the adsorbing device is detected. The heater is controlled to be operated at least on condition that the temperature of the adsorbing device is above a predetermined value. In another form of the invention, the temperature of the catalytic converter is detected. A rate of a rise of the temperature of the catalytic converter is determined. A deterioration state of the adsorbing device is determined based on the rate of the rise of the temperature of the catalytic converter.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的废气净化装置，其特征在于，在发动机的排气通路内配置有吸附装置，该吸附装置用于吸附来自发动机的废气中的未燃燃料成分，在吸附装置的下游配置的催化转化器，净化废气，以及用于电加热催化转化器的加热器。检测吸附装置的温度。控制加热器至少在吸附装置的温度高于预定值的条件下操作。在本发明的另一形式中，检测催化转化器的温度。确定催化转化器温度升高的速率。基于催化转化器的温度升高的速度来确定吸附装置的劣化状态。

113. 发明授权

US5689952A Exhaust gas-purifying system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机排气净化系统
公开(公告)号：US5689952A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US634466
申请日：1996-04-18
申请人： Hiroaki Kato , Takashi Komatsuda , Yuichi Shimasaki , Akihisa Saito , Tetsu Teshirogi , Takuya Aoki , Hideo Furumoto , Takayoshi Nakayama
发明人： Hiroaki Kato , Takashi Komatsuda , Yuichi Shimasaki , Akihisa Saito , Tetsu Teshirogi , Takuya Aoki , Hideo Furumoto , Takayoshi Nakayama
IPC分类号： F01N3/20 , H02J7/14 , F01N9/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/2013 , H02J7/1438 , Y02T10/26
摘要： An exhaust gas-purifying system for an internal combustion engine includes an alternator driven by the engine. A regulator controls voltage generated by the alternator. An electrically-heated catalyzer is arranged in the exhaust system of the engine and connected to the alternator to be electrically heated by electric power generated by the alternator. An ECU controls the regulator to control the voltage generated by the alternator and supplied to the electrically-heated catalyzer, according to a degree of aging of the electrically-heated catalyzer.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的废气净化系统包括由发动机驱动的交流发电机。调节器控制交流发电机产生的电压。电加热催化器布置在发动机的排气系统中并且连接到交流发电机，以由交流发电机产生的电力进行电加热。 ECU根据电加热催化器的老化程度控制调节器，以控制交流发电机产生的电压并提供给电加热催化器。

114. 发明授权

US5647326A Fuel injection pump 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US5647326A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US529764
申请日：1995-09-18
申请人： Hiroaki Kato , Hidekatsu Yashiro , Tsuyoshi Kodama
发明人： Hiroaki Kato , Hidekatsu Yashiro , Tsuyoshi Kodama
IPC分类号： F02M59/10 , F02M59/26 , F02M37/04 , F02M59/20
CPC分类号： F02M59/102 , F02M59/265
摘要： In a fuel injection pump equipped with a plunger producing preflow effect, pressurized fuel is delivered at least in the low engine speed region by driving the plunger using a region of a cam on the decreasing velocity side of its maximum velocity point. As a result, the fuel delivery rate is reduced during low-speed engine operation and increased during high-speed engine operation, providing an ideal fuel delivery rate for an indirect-injection type engine equipped with swirl chambers or auxiliary chambers.
摘要翻译：在配备有产生预流效应的活塞的燃料喷射泵中，通过使用在其最大速度点的减速速度侧的凸轮区域驱动柱塞，至少在低发动机转速区域中输送加压燃料。结果，在低速发动机运转期间燃料输送速率降低，并且在高速发动机运转期间增加，为配备有涡流室或辅助室的间接喷射式发动机提供理想的燃料输送速率。

115. 发明授权

US5634331A Exhaust gas-purifying device for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机排气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US5634331A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US391029
申请日：1995-02-21
申请人： Takuya Aoki , Yuichi Shimasaki , Takashi Komatsuda , Hiroaki Kato , Akihisa Saito , Toshikazu Oketani
发明人： Takuya Aoki , Yuichi Shimasaki , Takashi Komatsuda , Hiroaki Kato , Akihisa Saito , Toshikazu Oketani
IPC分类号： F02D45/00 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/18 , F01N3/20 , F01N3/22 , F01N3/24 , F01N3/30 , F01N9/00 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/02 , F01N3/28
CPC分类号： F01N3/0835 , F01N11/002 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0097 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/2006 , F01N3/2026 , F01N3/222 , F01N2240/16 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2550/03 , F01N3/30 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An exhaust gas-purifying device for an internal combustion engine has an adsorbing device arranged in an exhaust passage of the engine for adsorbing unburnt fuel components in exhaust gases from the engine, a catalytic converter arranged in same at a location downstream of the adsorbing device for purifying the exhaust gases, and a heater for electrically heating the catalytic converter. The temperature of the adsorbing device is detected. The heater is controlled to be operated at least on condition that the temperature of the adsorbing device is above a predetermined value. In another form of the invention, the temperature of the catalytic converter is detected. A rate of a rise of the temperature of the catalytic converter is determined. A deterioration state of the adsorbing device is determined based on the rate of the rise of the temperature of the catalytic converter.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的废气净化装置，其特征在于，在发动机的排气通路内配置有吸附装置，该吸附装置用于吸附来自发动机的废气中的未燃燃料成分，在吸附装置的下游配置的催化转化器，净化废气，以及用于电加热催化转化器的加热器。检测吸附装置的温度。控制加热器至少在吸附装置的温度高于预定值的条件下操作。在本发明的另一形式中，检测催化转化器的温度。确定催化转化器温度升高的速率。基于催化转化器的温度升高的速度来确定吸附装置的劣化状态。

116. 发明授权

US5555724A Capacity determining system in exhaust emission control unit for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机废气排放控制单元容量确定系统
公开(公告)号：US5555724A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US377740
申请日：1995-01-25
申请人： Seiji Hatcho , Yuichi Shimasaki , Takuya Aoki , Seiji Matsumoto , Hiroaki Kato , Takashi Komatsuda , Akihisa Saito , Toshikazu Oketani
发明人： Seiji Hatcho , Yuichi Shimasaki , Takuya Aoki , Seiji Matsumoto , Hiroaki Kato , Takashi Komatsuda , Akihisa Saito , Toshikazu Oketani
IPC分类号： G01M15/04 , B01D53/94 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/24 , F01N9/00 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/02 , F02B77/08 , F02D41/14 , F02D45/00 , G01M15/10 , F01N3/28
CPC分类号： B01D53/9481 , B01D53/9495 , F01N11/002 , F01N11/007 , F01N13/009 , F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/0885 , F01N9/00 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2370/24 , F01N2550/03 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An adsorbing capacity determining apparatus is provided for determining the adsorbing capacity of an unburned component adsorbing device in an exhaust system for an internal combustion engine. The adsorbing capacity determining apparatus comprises upstream and downstream air-fuel ratio detectors, respectively coupled upstream and downstream from the unburned component adsorbing device, a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the unburned component adsorbing means and a computer for determining the adsorption capacity as a function of the outputs of the system and downstream air-fuel ratio detectors, when the temperature is within a predetermined range.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于确定未燃烧部件吸附装置在内燃机排气系统中的吸附能力的吸附容量确定装置。吸附容量确定装置包括分别从未燃组分吸附装置上游和下游耦合的上游和下游空燃比检测器，用于感测未燃组分吸附装置的温度的温度传感器和用于将吸附能力确定为当温度在预定范围内时，系统和下游空燃比检测器的输出的功能。

117. 发明授权

US5544482A Exhaust gas-purifying system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机排气净化系统
公开(公告)号：US5544482A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-13
申请号：US405517
申请日：1995-03-16
申请人： Seiji Matsumoto , Takuya Aoki , Yuichi Shimasaki , Seiji Hatcho , Toshikazu Oketani , Yukio Miyashita , Akihisa Saito , Takashi Komatsuda , Hiroaki Kato
发明人： Seiji Matsumoto , Takuya Aoki , Yuichi Shimasaki , Seiji Hatcho , Toshikazu Oketani , Yukio Miyashita , Akihisa Saito , Takashi Komatsuda , Hiroaki Kato
IPC分类号： F01N3/08 , F01N3/18 , F01N3/24 , F01N11/00 , F01N13/02 , F02M25/07
CPC分类号： F01N13/009 , F01N11/00 , F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/0878 , F01N3/0885 , F02M26/15 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2410/12 , F01N2900/0422 , F02B2275/18 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An exhaust gas-purifying system for an internal combustion engine has an adsorbing device arranged in an exhaust passage thereof for adsorbing or desorbing unburnt component contained in exhaust gases. An exhaust gas recirculation passage branches off from the exhaust passage at a branch point downstream of the adsorbing device and extending to an intake passage of the engine for returning exhaust gases flowing through the adsorbing device to the intake passage. The path of exhaust gases is changed to selectively introduce the exhaust gases containing the unburnt components into the exhaust gas recirculation passage. The adsorbing capacity of the adsorbing device is checked based on a manner of change in an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gases detected when the exhaust gases are introduced into the exhaust gas recirculation passage.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的废气净化系统具有布置在其排气通道中的用于吸附或解吸废气中包含的未燃组分的吸附装置。排气再循环通道在吸附装置下游的分支点处从排气通道分支，并延伸到发动机的进气通道，用于将流过吸附装置的废气返回到进气通道。排气的路径被改变以选择性地将含有未燃组分的废气引入废气再循环通道。基于当废气被引入排气再循环通道时检测到的废气的空燃比的变化来检查吸附装置的吸附能力。

118. 发明授权

US5302987A Active matrix substrate including connecting electrode with extended portion 失效
标题翻译：有源矩阵基板包括具有延伸部分的连接电极
公开(公告)号：US5302987A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US875039
申请日：1992-04-28
申请人： Yuzuru Kanemori , Hiroshi Fujiki , Toshiaki Fujihara , Akihiko Imaya , Hiroaki Kato , Mikio Katayama , Takayoshi Nagayasu
发明人： Yuzuru Kanemori , Hiroshi Fujiki , Toshiaki Fujihara , Akihiko Imaya , Hiroaki Kato , Mikio Katayama , Takayoshi Nagayasu
IPC分类号： G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13624 , G02F2001/136268
摘要： An active matrix substrate has an insulating substrate, a plurality of signal lines and a plurality of scanning lines arranged in a matrix on the insulating substrate and defining a matrix of areas, each area including a pixel electrode and a switching device. The switching device has a connecting electrode for connecting the switching device to the pixel electrode. The connecting electrode includes a rectangular main portion and an extended portion connected to the main portion, and the main portion has a side which is substantially identical in length to the width of the switching device. The main portion and the extended portion are disposed between the pixel electrode and the insulating substrate.
摘要翻译：有源矩阵基板具有绝缘基板，多条信号线和在矩阵上布置在绝缘基板上的多条扫描线，并且限定一个区域矩阵，每个区域包括像素电极和开关装置。开关器件具有用于将开关器件连接到像素电极的连接电极。连接电极包括矩形主体部分和连接到主体部分的延伸部分，并且主体部分具有与开关装置的宽度大致相同的一侧。主要部分和延伸部分设置在像素电极和绝缘基板之间。

119. 发明授权

US5102361A Method for the manufacture of active matrix display apparatuses 失效
标题翻译：制作活性矩阵显示装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5102361A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US467648
申请日：1990-01-19
申请人： Mikio Katayama , Hiroaki Kato , Takayoshi Nagayasu , Akihiko Imaya , Hidenori Negoto , Yuzuru Kanemori , Kiyoshi Nakazawa
发明人： Mikio Katayama , Hiroaki Kato , Takayoshi Nagayasu , Akihiko Imaya , Hidenori Negoto , Yuzuru Kanemori , Kiyoshi Nakazawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/1362
CPC分类号： G02F1/13624
摘要： A method for manufacturing an active matrix display apparatus comprising: forming picture element electrodes disposed in a matrix at the inner surface of either one of a pair of substrates, switching elements electrically connected to the picture element electrodes respectively, spare switching elements disposed close to the picture element electrodes in a non-conductive state respectively, and connections, each including an extension end of each of the spare switching elements and a metal piece electrically connected to one end of each of the picture element electrodes, the extension end and metal piece being disposed opposite to each other in a non-conductive state; applying a drive signal to a display medium via the picture element electrodes and opposite electrodes thereby detecting a defect in the switching element; and irradiating energy onto the connection between the picture element electrode connected to the switching element, the defect of which has been detected, and the spare switching element, thereby electrically connecting the picture element electrode with the spare switching element, whereby the apparatus can be provided with a high yield.

120. 发明授权

US4486748A Segmented type liquid crystal display and driving method thereof 失效
标题翻译：分段型液晶显示器及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US4486748A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-04
申请号：US419015
申请日：1982-09-16
申请人： Keisaku Nonomura , Masataka Matsuura , Hisashi Uede , Kohhei Kishi , Hiroaki Kato
发明人： Keisaku Nonomura , Masataka Matsuura , Hisashi Uede , Kohhei Kishi , Hiroaki Kato
IPC分类号： G02F1/1345 , G09G3/18 , G09G3/04
CPC分类号： G02F1/1345 , G09G3/18
摘要： A system for driving a segmented type liquid crystal display comprising a thin film transistor (TFT) array including a plurality of TFTs each having a gate line, a source line, and a drain line, a pair of substrates with one carrying the thin film transistor array coupled to a plurality of segmented display electrodes and the other carrying a common electrode opposite to the segmented display electrodes, a liquid crystal material interposed between the pair of substrates. The system is characterized by a source line and drain line driving circuit for driving the source line and the drain line with a first voltage waveform and a second voltage waveform in such a manner that the ratio of the first voltage amplitude to the second voltage is so selected that both charging and discharging voltages in the forward and backward directions are zero when the TFTs are off.In another aspect of the segmented type display of the present invention, there is additionally provided a separating element for separating the thin film transistor array from the liquid crystal material. In a further aspect, the plurality of pairs of the segmented display electrodes and the common electrodes are allotted equally to each of the pair of substrates.
摘要翻译：一种用于驱动分段型液晶显示器的系统，包括具有栅极线，源极线和漏极线的多个TFT的薄膜晶体管（TFT）阵列，一对具有薄膜晶体管的基板阵列耦合到多个分段的显示电极，另一个承载与分段的显示电极相对的公共电极，插入在该对基板之间的液晶材料。该系统的特征在于用于以第一电压幅度与第二电压的比率为第一电压波形和第二电压波形来驱动源极线和漏极线的源极线和漏极线驱动电路选择当TFT关闭时，正向和反向的充电和放电电压均为零。在本发明的分段式显示器的另一方面，还提供了一种用于将薄膜晶体管阵列与液晶材料分离的分离元件。在另一方面，多对分段显示电极和公共电极被均等地分配给一对基板中的每一个。

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