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101. 发明授权

US07456973B2 Method and device for the contour and/or deformation measurement, particularly the interference measurement, of an object 有权
标题翻译：用于轮廓和/或变形测量的方法和装置，特别是对象的干涉测量
公开(公告)号：US07456973B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US10833243
申请日：2004-04-27
申请人： Hans Steinbichler , Roman Berger , Thomas Mayer
发明人： Hans Steinbichler , Roman Berger , Thomas Mayer
IPC分类号： G01B9/021
CPC分类号： G01M17/027 , G01B11/162 , G01B11/2441
摘要： The invention serves for the contour measurement and/or deformation measurement of an object, particularly a tire or a structural component of a composite material. The object is irradiated with light, particularly structured light, that is emitted by a radiation source and consists, in particular, of coherent light or partially coherent light, especially laser light. The light reflected by the object is picked up by a camera with an imaging sensor. In order to improve the image quality, a first image is produced with a first adjustment of the camera and/or the radiation source which is adapted to a first image region (13). In addition, a second image is produced with a second adjustment of the camera and/or the radiation source which is adapted to a second image region (12). Both images are combined (FIG. 5).
摘要翻译：本发明用于对象，特别是轮胎或复合材料的结构部件的轮廓测量和/或变形测量。物体被由辐射源发射的特别结构化的光照射，特别是由相干光或部分相干光，特别是激光组成。被物体反射的光由具有成像传感器的照相机拾取。为了提高图像质量，通过适应于第一图像区域（13）的照相机和/或辐射源的第一调整产生第一图像。另外，通过适应于第二图像区域（12）的相机和/或辐射源的第二调整产生第二图像。两个图像组合（图5）。

102. 发明申请

US20080256815A1 Device for Checking the Tire Profile Depth and Profile Type, and the Speed and Ground Clearance of Vehicles in Motion 有权
标题翻译：用于检查轮胎轮廓深度和轮廓类型的装置，以及运动中车辆的速度和离地间隙
公开(公告)号：US20080256815A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12094419
申请日：2006-11-22
申请人： Frank H. Schafer
发明人： Frank H. Schafer
IPC分类号： G01B5/04 , G01P3/36
CPC分类号： G01B11/22 , B60C11/24 , G01M17/027
摘要： A device for detecting a profile depth and/or a profile type of a vehicle tire has a profile-measuring device, a camera system for detecting the vehicle, an evaluating unit, which couples the profile-measuring device and the camera system to one another; and further having at least one of the components: a speed-measuring device for detecting the vehicle speed; a direction of travel-measuring device for detecting the steering situation or movement direction of the vehicle, wherein the evaluating unit is designed to produce a measuring signal for the current acceleration of the vehicle and the control is designed to permit an evaluation only when the vehicle is situated in a preset frame at a relatively uniform speed; and wherein a measuring signal for the movement direction of the vehicle can be produced by the evaluating unit and the measuring signal is provided for control of the evaluation of the profile measurement and the control is designed to permit an evaluation only when the vehicle is situated in a preset frame when traveling in a straight line.
摘要翻译：用于检测轮廓深度和/或车辆轮廓的轮廓类型的装置具有轮廓测量装置，用于检测车辆的相机系统，评估单元，其将轮廓测量装置和相机系统彼此耦合 ; 并且还具有至少一个部件：用于检测车速的速度测量装置; 用于检测车辆的转向状况或移动方向的行驶测量装置的方向，其中，所述评估单元被设计成产生用于所述车辆的当前加速度的测量信号，并且所述控制被设计成仅当车辆以相对均匀的速度位于预设框架中; 并且其中，可以通过评估单元产生用于车辆的移动方向的测量信号，并且提供测量信号用于控制轮廓测量的评估，并且控制被设计成仅当车辆位于在直线行驶时的预设框架。

103. 发明申请

US20080066532A1 Adjustable tire spreader and inspection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：可调式轮胎吊具及检查装置
公开(公告)号：US20080066532A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11523102
申请日：2006-09-19
申请人： Eugene L. Shaw , Terence H. James , Joseph G. Welmers
发明人： Eugene L. Shaw , Terence H. James , Joseph G. Welmers
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： G01M17/027
摘要： Described are an adjustable tire spreader and inspection apparatus 10 and method comprising a pallet 14 for supporting a tire 12 to be viewed for inspection, the pallet 14 having an aperture 26 aligned with the hole of the tire; a plurality of a pair of paws 40, 42, the paws vertically aligned and adapted to separate the beads 60, 62 of the tire to allow an optical inspection apparatus to inspect the tire; each pair of paws positioned about the aperture of the pallet and capable of rotating from a closed position 42 A to an open position of the tire beads; each pair of paws spaced about the beads of the tire and simultaneously moves to separate the beads of the tire for inspection of the tire. In the method, one operates the apparatus 10 by placing the tire 12 on the pallet 14; aligning the paws with the bead of the tire; simultaneously moving the paws 40, 42 to separate the beads 60, 62 of the tire; and inspecting the tire.Thereafter, the tire is removed from the pallet and tire spreader assembly.
摘要翻译：描述了一种可调节的轮胎吊具和检查装置10以及包括用于支撑待检查的轮胎12的托盘14的方法，托盘14具有与轮胎的孔对准的孔26; 多个爪子40,42，爪垂直对齐并适于分离轮胎的胎圈60,62，以允许光学检查设备检查轮胎; 每对爪子围绕托盘的孔定位并且能够从闭合位置42A转动到轮胎胎圈的打开位置; 每对爪子围绕轮胎的胎圈间隔开，同时移动以分离轮胎的胎圈以检查轮胎。在该方法中，通过将轮胎12放置在托盘14上来操作装置10; 将爪与轮胎的胎圈对准; 同时移动爪40,42以分离轮胎的胎圈60,62; 并检查轮胎。此后，将轮胎从托盘和轮胎吊具组件中取出。

104. 发明申请

US20070295071A1 APPARATUS FOR MEASURING A SHAPE OF A TIRE 有权
标题翻译：用于测量轮胎形状的装置
公开(公告)号：US20070295071A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11767765
申请日：2007-06-25
申请人： Masanori Iwase , Shigeru Minakami
发明人： Masanori Iwase , Shigeru Minakami
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： G01M17/027 , G01B11/25
摘要： The apparatus for measuring a shape of a tire comprising a scanning part 6 provided with an optical sensor 11 that can measure the distance to the tire tread and a driving part in which the optical sensor 11 can scan in the tire width direction, the supporting portions of the scanning part 1a and 1b that support scanning part 6, a contact plate 2 provided at one end of the supporting portions of the scanning part 1a and 1b, and a contact plate 3 provided at the other end of the supporting portions of the scanning part 1a and 1b and movable in the scanning direction, wherein the scanning part 6 is detachable to the supporting portions of the scanning part 1a and 1b.
摘要翻译：用于测量轮胎形状的装置包括：扫描部分6，其设置有能够测量到轮胎胎面的距离的光学传感器11以及光学传感器11可以在轮胎宽度方向上扫描的驱动部分;支撑部分支撑扫描部分6的扫描部分1a和1b;设置在扫描部分1a和1b的支撑部分的一端的接触板2和设置在扫描部分1a的另一端的接触板3; 扫描部分1a和1b的部分并且可沿扫描方向移动，其中扫描部分6可拆卸到扫描部分1a和1b的支撑部分。

105. 发明授权

US07257996B2 Device and method for a quality test of a body 有权
标题翻译：用于身体质量检测的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07257996B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US11197656
申请日：2005-08-04
申请人： Ulf Hassler , Peter Schmitt , Guenther Kostka
发明人： Ulf Hassler , Peter Schmitt , Guenther Kostka
IPC分类号： G01M17/02
CPC分类号： G06T7/0006 , G01B11/2522 , G01B21/20 , G01M17/02 , G01M17/027 , G01N21/8851 , G06T2207/10028 , G06T2207/30164
摘要： A surface of a body includes a structure bounded by edges and a substantially edge-free unevenness. The structure is considered a quality impairment and the unevenness a potential quality impairment. A device includes a means for generating a height representation of the surface including the structure and the unevenness. A means for calculating a variation representation calculates the variation for every point of the height so that a high variation is obtained at a boundary of the structure and a low variation is obtained at a boundary of the unevenness. A means for detecting regions that potentially affect quality detects when a variation magnitude is smaller than a predetermined variation threshold value. These regions are examined to exclude uncritical regions and to determine the actual number of regions that affect quality. Quality control is performed on vehicle tires having structures such as inscriptions, and which also have bulges or constrictions that are substantially edge-free and uneven.
摘要翻译：主体的表面包括由边缘限定的结构和基本上无边缘的凹凸。该结构被认为是质量损失和不均匀性潜在的质量损害。一种装置包括用于产生包括结构和凹凸的表面的高度表示的装置。用于计算变化表示的装置计算每个高度点的变化，使得在结构的边界处获得高的变化，并且在不平坦的边界处获得低的变化。当变化幅度小于预定变化阈值时，用于检测可能影响质量的区域的装置检测。检查这些区域以排除不重要的区域并确定影响质量的实际数量的区域。在具有诸如铭文的结构的车辆轮胎上进行质量控制，并且还具有基本无边缘和不均匀的凸起或收缩。

106. 发明授权

US07199873B2 Method and apparatus for balancing a motor vehicle wheel 有权
标题翻译：用于平衡机动车辆车轮的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07199873B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-03
申请号：US10765275
申请日：2004-01-28
申请人： Francesco Braghiroli
发明人： Francesco Braghiroli
IPC分类号： G01B11/26 , G01C1/00
CPC分类号： G01M1/225 , G01M3/3218 , G01M17/027
摘要： A method and apparatus for balancing a motor vehicle wheel, in which after an unbalance measuring operation, at least one balancing weight is attached to at least one balancing plane in a given angular position of the rim of the motor vehicle wheel. The rim surface is scanned to determine its contour features. The contour features are compared to reference contour features of stored rim surfaces, to determine matching rim types and at least one balancing plane associated with the best match.
摘要翻译：一种用于平衡机动车轮的方法和装置，其中在不平衡测量操作之后，至少一个平衡重被附接到所述机动车辆车轮的轮辋的给定角位置中的至少一个平衡平面。扫描边缘表面以确定其轮廓特征。将轮廓特征与存储的边缘表面的参考轮廓特征进行比较，以确定匹配轮缘类型和与最佳匹配相关联的至少一个平衡平面。

107. 发明授权

US07114383B2 Method and apparatus for monitoring tire performance 有权
标题翻译：监测轮胎性能的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07114383B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US11030813
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： Francis J Byrne
发明人： Francis J Byrne
IPC分类号： G01M17/13
CPC分类号： G01M17/027
摘要： A method and apparatus for assessing tire performance by generating accurate, timely tire-to-surface slippage information under any operational/environmental conditions and on any road and/or off-road surface without requiring instrumentation of the roadway. The approach is capable of storing generated tire-to-surface slippage information for later retrieval and analysis and/or capable of supporting dynamic, real-time collection and dissemination of generated data. One exemplary embodiment generates and disseminates tire-to-surface slippage information in real-time that is compatible with and may be formatted for use by any consumer vehicle control system as well as external test and analysis equipment.
摘要翻译：一种用于评估轮胎性能的方法和装置，其在任何操作/环境条件下，在任何道路和/或越野路面上产生准确，及时的轮胎到地面滑动信息，而不需要对道路进行仪表。该方法能够存储生成的轮胎到地面滑动信息，用于后续检索和分析和/或能够支持动态，实时收集和传播生成的数据。一个示例性实施例实时生成并传播与任何消费者车辆控制系统以及外部测试和分析设备一起使用的轮胎到地面滑动信息，其与之兼容并且可被格式化以供其使用。

108. 发明授权

US07082819B2 Doppler radar for detecting tire abnormalities 有权
标题翻译：用于检测轮胎异常的多普勒雷达
公开(公告)号：US07082819B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US10731198
申请日：2003-12-09
申请人： Jack Thiesen , George Phillips O'Brien
发明人： Jack Thiesen , George Phillips O'Brien
IPC分类号： B60C23/02
CPC分类号： G01S13/88 , B60C11/24 , B60C19/00 , G01M17/027
摘要： The present subject matter generally concerns the detection of tire related anomalies in a pneumatic tire using Doppler Micro-Power Impulse Radar technology together with radar signal analyzation methodologies. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to methods and apparatus for the detection of anomalies in pneumatic tires including tread separation, tread wear, uneven tread wear, tire balance and foreign body detection. The signal analysis used differentiates various of the detectable anomalies by analyzing the radar signals based on ranges of harmonics.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及使用多普勒微功率脉冲雷达技术与雷达信号分析方法检测充气轮胎中的轮胎相关异常。更具体地，本公开涉及用于检测充气轮胎中的异常的方法和装置，包括胎面分离，胎面磨损，不均匀胎面磨损，轮胎平衡和异物检测。所使用的信号分析通过基于谐波范围分析雷达信号来区分各种可检测异常。

109. 发明授权

US06934018B2 Tire inspection apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：轮胎检查装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06934018B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10659466
申请日：2003-09-10
申请人： Eugene L. Shaw , Forrest S. Wright
发明人： Eugene L. Shaw , Forrest S. Wright
IPC分类号： G01B11/16 , G01M17/02 , G01B9/02 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01B11/162 , G01M17/027
摘要： Described is an anomaly detector apparatus 10 for detecting an anomaly in a tire comprising: a source of coherent light 18 to shine the light 27 directly onto the tire surface 24 and the light being reflected 32 from the tire; a stressing apparatus 12 which can stress the tire; a reflected light receiving apparatus 40 for receiving the light 32 reflected directly from the tire surface 24 when the tire is in a stressed and unstressed condition; a processor 44 which compares images of reflected light from the reflected light receiving apparatus 40 when the tire is stressed and unstressed thereby ascertaining an anomaly in the tire and generates an output from the comparison; and a display apparatus 46 electronically connected to the processor for displaying the output from the processor.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于检测轮胎异常的异常检测器装置10，包括：相干光源18，用于将光27直接照射到轮胎表面24上，并将光从轮胎中反射出来; 能够对轮胎施加应力的应力装置12; 反射光接收装置40，用于接收当轮胎处于应力和无应力状态时直接从轮胎表面24反射的光线32; 处理器44，其在轮胎受应力且不受应力时对来自反射光接收装置40的反射光的图像进行比较，从而确定轮胎中的异常并从该比较产生输出; 以及电子地连接到处理器以显示来自处理器的输出的显示装置46。

110. 发明申请

US20050165509A1 Method and apparatus for balancing a motor vehicle wheel 有权
标题翻译：用于平衡机动车辆车轮的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050165509A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US10765275
申请日：2004-01-28
申请人： Francesco Braghiroli
发明人： Francesco Braghiroli
IPC分类号： G01M1/22 , G01M1/38 , G01M3/32 , G01M17/02
CPC分类号： G01M1/225 , G01M3/3218 , G01M17/027
摘要： A method and apparatus for balancing a motor vehicle wheel, in which after an unbalance measuring operation, at least one balancing weight is attached to at least one balancing plane in a given angular position of the rim of the motor vehicle wheel. The rim surface is scanned to determine its contour features. The contour features are compared to reference contour features of stored rim surfaces, to determine matching rim types and at least one balancing plane associated with the best match.
摘要翻译：一种用于平衡机动车轮的方法和装置，其中在不平衡测量操作之后，至少一个平衡重被附接到所述机动车辆车轮的轮辋的给定角位置中的至少一个平衡平面。扫描边缘表面以确定其轮廓特征。将轮廓特征与存储的边缘表面的参考轮廓特征进行比较，以确定匹配轮缘类型和与最佳匹配相关联的至少一个平衡平面。

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