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    • 103. 发明授权
    • Method of estimating a rotor position of synchronous motor, method of controlling synchronous motor with no position sensor and a controller of synchronous motor
    • 估算同步电机转子位置的方法,无位置传感器同步电机控制方法和同步电机控制器
    • US06396229B1
    • 2002-05-28
    • US09654086
    • 2000-09-01
    • Kiyoshi SakamotoTsunehiro EndouNaohiko TakahashiHaruo MiuraHiroshi Fujii
    • Kiyoshi SakamotoTsunehiro EndouNaohiko TakahashiHaruo MiuraHiroshi Fujii
    • H02P618
    • H02P6/18H02P21/18H02P2207/05
    • In a method of accurately estimating the rotor position of a synchronous motor having saliency from observable quantities, a control system for adjusting an output frequency of an inverter on the basis of a value of axis shift of the synchronous motor to operate the motor synchronously with the output frequency is provided with an induced voltage estimating/axis shift operating unit. Currents resulting from conversion of detection currents on a control axis, voltage commands to be inputted to an inverse converter and a speed command are inputted to the operating unit to estimate an induced voltage of the motor 2 and determine the axis shift from a phase of the estimated induced voltage. By using an electrical constant Lq of inductance, a voltage drop across the inductance is determined by the product of a motor speed command and magnitude of motor current. The voltage drop is a virtual quantity that does not depend on the motor rotor position. A vector of the virtual quantity is so introduced as not to change a phase of the original induced voltage.
    • 在以可观测量准确估计具有显着性的同步电动机的转子位置的方法中,基于同步电动机的轴移动值来调整逆变器的输出频率的控制系统,以与电动机同步地操作电动机 输出频率设置有感应电压估计/轴移动操作单元。 控制轴上的检测电流转换所产生的电流,输入到逆变换器的电压指令和速度指令被输入到运算单元,以估计电动机2的感应电压,并从 估计感应电压。 通过使用电感的电常数Lq,电感上的电压降由电机速度指令和电机电流的大小决定。 电压降是不依赖于电机转子位置的虚拟量。 如此引入虚拟量的矢量不改变原始感应电压的相位。
    • 106. 发明授权
    • Diphenyl sulfone derivative and recording material prepared therefrom
    • 二苯砜衍生物及其制备的记录材料
    • US6103661A
    • 2000-08-15
    • US72951
    • 1998-05-05
    • Hiroshi FujiiRyuichi KanekoShinichi Satoh
    • Hiroshi FujiiRyuichi KanekoShinichi Satoh
    • B41M5/155B41M5/333C07C317/22B41M5/30
    • B41M5/3336C07C317/22
    • The present invention is directed to recording materials characterized in that the recording materials comprise at least one of diphenyl sulfone derivatives represented by the following general formula (I); ##STR1## wherein Y represents a linear or branched (un)-saturated C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 hydrocarbon group, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 hydrocarbon group having an ether linkage, or a group represented by a general formula; ##STR2## wherein R represents methylene or ethylene; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 represent each independently lower alkyl or lower alkenyl; m represents 0 or an integer of 1 or 2,; and n, p, q and r represent each independently 0 or an integer of 1 to 4, provided when n, p, q and r are each 2 or above, the substituents represented by R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may be each different from one another.
    • 本发明涉及记录材料,其特征在于记录材料包含由以下通式(I)表示的二苯砜衍生物中的至少一种: 其中Y表示直链或支链(un)饱和C1-C12烃基,具有醚键的C1-C8烃基或由通式表示的基团; 其中R表示亚甲基或亚乙基; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自独立地为低级烷基或低级烯基; m表示0或1或2的整数; n,p,q和r各自独立地为0或1〜4的整数,当n,p,q和r各自为2或更高时,由R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4表示的取代基可各自不同 从彼此。
    • 109. 发明授权
    • Karaoke reproducing apparatus
    • 卡拉OK播放器
    • US5609486A
    • 1997-03-11
    • US314961
    • 1994-09-29
    • Masahiko MiyashitaTatsuyuki MiyazawaHiroshi FujiiYoshihiro Kitano
    • Masahiko MiyashitaTatsuyuki MiyazawaHiroshi FujiiYoshihiro Kitano
    • G10H1/00G10K15/04G11B20/00G11B27/00G09B5/08G10H1/36
    • G11B20/00G11B27/002
    • A Karaoke apparatus in which after one Karaoke play was finished, a show-up effect according to the next Karaoke playing music piece is obtained for a period of time until the start of the next Karaoke play. Control information of a plurality of music pieces is previously reproduced by the reproducing means from the recorded information on a recording medium and is stored in memory. When one of the plurality of music pieces is selected by an operation, the control information corresponding to the selected music piece is read out from the memory and is supplied to the external apparatus to thereby start the operation. After that, the recording medium is played with regard to the selected music piece, thereby starting the reproduction of the Karaoke playing sound. Before the next Karaoke playing sound is generated, the external apparatus starts the operation according to the next Karaoke playing sound, so that the image of the selected music piece to be subsequently played is expressed by the external apparatus.
    • 在卡拉OK演奏完成后,根据下一张卡拉OK演奏乐曲的放映效果,直到开始下一张卡拉OK演奏,才获得卡拉OK装置。 多个乐曲的控制信息由再现装置预先由记录介质上记录的信息再现,并被存储在存储器中。 当通过操作选择多个音乐片段中的一个时,从存储器读出对应于所选乐曲的控制信息,并将其提供给外部设备,从而开始操作。 之后,相对于所选择的乐曲播放记录介质,从而开始卡拉OK播放声音的再现。 在产生下一个卡拉OK播放声音之前,外部设备根据下一个卡拉OK播放声音开始操作,使得随后播放的所选乐曲的图像由外部设备表示。
    • 110. 发明授权
    • Locking system for vehicle doors
    • 车门锁系统
    • US5566562A
    • 1996-10-22
    • US274261
    • 1994-07-13
    • Hiroshi Fujii
    • Hiroshi Fujii
    • E05B65/20E05B17/04E05B65/36E05B47/00
    • E05B77/48E05B17/04Y10T70/60Y10T70/7057Y10T70/7062Y10T70/7706
    • In a door locking system of the type having a security mechanism for locking a locking button when a lock cylinder is locked, a switch lever is installed on a lock cylinder main body for rotation therewith, and an operating force transmitting lever is rotatably installed on the lock cylinder main body and operatively connected to the locking button. The switch lever and the operating force transmitting lever are connected in such a manner as to allow, when the lock cylinder main body is rotated from a locking position to a security mechanism unlocking position, the switch lever to rotate relative to the operating force transmitting lever. When the switch lever is rotated into the security mechanism unlocking position, the security mechanism is electrically or electromagnetically actuated to unlock the locking button.
    • 在具有锁定锁定锁定时的锁定按钮的安全机构的门锁系统中,开关杆安装在锁筒主体上以与其一起旋转,并且操作力传递杆可旋转地安装在 锁芯主体并且可操作地连接到锁定按钮。 开关杆和操作力传递杆以这样的方式连接,即当锁筒主体从锁定位置旋转到安全机构解锁位置时,开关杆相对于操作力传递杆旋转 。 当开关杆旋转到安全机构解锁位置时,安全机构被电动或电磁致动以解锁锁定按钮。