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101. 发明申请

US20100232795A1 Flow-Subcarrier Mapping in Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing 有权
标题翻译：光正交频分复用中的流子载波映射
公开(公告)号：US20100232795A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12700979
申请日：2010-02-05
申请人： Chonggang Wang , Wei Wei , Ting Wang
发明人： Chonggang Wang , Wei Wei , Ting Wang
IPC分类号： H04J14/02 , H04L27/28
CPC分类号： H04L5/0007 , H04J14/0298 , H04L5/0044 , H04L5/0064 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/28 , H04L45/306
摘要： Each of a plurality of data flows is classified as having a respective data flow type, and each data flow is assigned to one of a plurality of subcarrier groups, based on the data flow's type, wherein each subcarrier group comprises a respective plurality of subcarriers. First data flows assigned to a first subcarrier group are transmitted exclusively on respective subcarriers in the first subcarrier group, and second data flows assigned to a second subcarrier group are transmitted together on all of the subcarriers in the second subcarrier group.
摘要翻译：多个数据流中的每一个被分类为具有各自的数据流类型，并且基于数据流的类型将每个数据流分配给多个子载波组中的一个，其中每个子载波组包括相应的多个子载波。分配给第一子载波组的第一数据流在第一子载波组中的各个子载波上专门发送，并且分配给第二副载波组的第二数据流在第二子载波组中的所有子载波上一起发送。

102. 发明申请

US20100215371A1 POLARIZATION MODE DISPERSION (PMD) COMPENSATION IN POLARIZATION MULTIPLEXED CODED ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING (OFDM) SYSTEMS 有权
标题翻译：极化多分辨率编码正交频分多址（OFDM）系统中的极化模式分布（PMD）补偿
公开(公告)号：US20100215371A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12392317
申请日：2009-02-25
申请人： Ivan B. Djordevia , Lei Xu , Ting Wang
发明人： Ivan B. Djordevia , Lei Xu , Ting Wang
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04L27/2647 , H03M13/1102 , H03M13/2957 , H03M13/31 , H03M13/6561 , H04B10/2572 , H04B10/548 , H04L1/005 , H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0066
摘要： A receiver and method are provided. The receiver includes a detector configured to receive polarization multiplexed coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing input sequences and generate estimates of unknown transmitted symbols in the input sequences for x- and y-polarization channels with respect to laser phase noise and PMD. A demapper coupled to the detector is configured to partially cancel polarization mode dispersion (PMD) in the input sequences by computing symbol probabilities for the estimates with respect to the laser phase noise, and averaging the symbol probabilities with respect to the laser phase noise. One or more low-density parity-check (LDPC) decoders coupled to the demapper are configured to receive bit probabilities derived from the averaged symbol probabilities and output code words based at least on the bit probabilities. The one or more LDPC decoders iteratively provide extrinsic soft information feedback to the demapper to compensate for the PMD.
摘要翻译：提供接收机和方法。接收机包括检测器，其被配置为接收偏振复用的编码的正交频分复用输入序列，并且针对相对于激光相位噪声和PMD的x和y偏振通道的输入序列生成未知发射符号的估计。耦合到检测器的去映射器被配置为通过计算关于激光相位噪声的估计的符号概率，并相对于激光相位噪声来平均符号概率来部分地消除输入序列中的偏振模色散（PMD）。耦合到解映射器的一个或多个低密度奇偶校验（LDPC）解码器被配置为从至少基于位概率接收从平均符号概率导出的比特概率和输出码字。一个或多个LDPC解码器向解映射器反复地提供外在的软信息反馈以补偿PMD。

103. 发明申请

US20100215368A1 SINGLE WAVELENGTH SOURCE-FREE OFDMA-PON COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：单波长无源OFDMA-PON通信系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100215368A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12545159
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： Dayou Qian , Neda Cvijetic , Junqiang Hu , Ting Wang
发明人： Dayou Qian , Neda Cvijetic , Junqiang Hu , Ting Wang
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0282 , H04J14/0232 , H04J14/0247 , H04J14/0252 , H04J14/0298 , H04L25/0216
摘要： Methods and systems for processing communication signals in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA)-Passive Optical Network (PON) are disclosed. An optical carrier at a wavelength generated at an optical line terminal (OLT) may be reused by optical network units (ONUs) in the network for upstream transmission of data signals to the OLT. In addition, each ONU may perform carrier suppression to avoid broadband beating noise resulting from the simultaneous transmission of upstream data signals on the same wavelength. Further, the optical source at the OLT used to generate the optical carrier may be reused as a local oscillator for coherent detection of received upstream signals to minimize any frequency offsets.
摘要翻译：公开了在正交频分多址（OFDMA）无源光网络（PON）中处理通信信号的方法和系统。在光线路终端（OLT）处生成的波长的光载波可以由网络中的光网络单元（ONU）重新使用，用于向OLT发送数据信号。此外，每个ONU可以执行载波抑制以避免由于在相同波长上的上行数据信号的同时传输而导致的宽带打扰噪声。此外，用于生成光载波的OLT处的光源可以重新用作本地振荡器，用于相干检测接收到的上行信号，以使任何频率偏移最小化。

104. 发明申请

US20090308037A1 Sliding Pulley Drive Mechanism in Cutting Platform of Lawn Mower 有权
标题翻译：割草机切割平台滑动滑轮驱动机构
公开(公告)号：US20090308037A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12482523
申请日：2009-06-11
申请人： Ting Wang , Chaojie Zhang , Shengli Wang , Wenchen Song
发明人： Ting Wang , Chaojie Zhang , Shengli Wang , Wenchen Song
IPC分类号： A01D69/08
CPC分类号： A01D34/76 , A01D69/08
摘要： The present invention relates to a sliding pulley drive mechanism in cutting platform of lawn mower. An engine for the pulley drive mechanism is fixed to a chassis; a cutting platform is connected to the chassis, and can move up and down in relation to the chassis; a bracket is fixed to the cutting platform; cutting platform drive belts are fitted over the output shaft of the engine, an external spline shaft is fixed to the output shaft of the engine, and a belt pulley with an internal spline is mounted on an external spline shaft; the cutting platform drive belt is mounted on the belt pulley with an internal spline; the lower end of the belt pulley with an internal spline is connected with a shock absorbing bushing, a bearing, and a bearing base plate. The bearing base plate is connected to the bracket. In this invention, with a spline mechanism, the belt pulley on the engine can slide up or down on the output shaft of the engine as the elevation of the cutting platform is adjusted, so that the cutting platform drive belts are kept in the same plane, and therefore the belt service lifespan is elongated.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及割草机切割平台中的滑轮驱动机构。用于皮带轮驱动机构的发动机固定在底盘上; 切割平台连接到底盘，并可相对于底盘上下移动; 支架固定在切割平台上; 切割平台驱动带安装在发动机的输出轴上，外花键轴固定在发动机的输出轴上，带有内花键的皮带轮安装在外花键轴上; 切割平台驱动带安装在皮带轮上，内部花键; 具有内花键的皮带轮的下端与减震衬套，轴承和轴承座板连接。轴承底板连接到支架。在本发明中，利用花键机构，当调整切割平台的高度时，发动机上的皮带轮可以在发动机的输出轴上上下滑动，使得切割平台驱动皮带保持在同一平面，因此带的使用寿命延长。

105. 发明申请

US20090202243A1 Direct Detection For Receiving Polarization Multiplexing Signals 有权
标题翻译：用于接收极化复用信号的直接检测
公开(公告)号：US20090202243A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US12371233
申请日：2009-02-13
申请人： Dayou Qian , Lei Xu , Junqiang Hu , Ting Wang
发明人： Dayou Qian , Lei Xu , Junqiang Hu , Ting Wang
IPC分类号： H04J14/06
CPC分类号： H04J14/06 , H04B10/61 , H04B10/676
摘要： There is provided a method for detecting optical signals comprising employing a photo diode to both directly detect a received optical signal and convert it into an electrical signal for recovery of data bit stream information in the received optical signal, the received optical signal being derived from a separation of two polarization multiplexed optical signals that were combined before being received.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于检测光信号的方法，包括采用光电二极管直接检测接收到的光信号并将其转换成用于恢复所接收的光信号中的数据位流信息的电信号，所接收的光信号从在接收之前组合的两个偏振复用光信号的分离。

106. 发明申请

US20080279556A1 Wavelength Division Multiplexed Passive Optical Network 有权
标题翻译：波分复用无源光网络
公开(公告)号：US20080279556A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US12115046
申请日：2008-05-05
申请人： Jianjun Yu , Yuanqiu Luo , Junqiang Hu , Ting Wang
发明人： Jianjun Yu , Yuanqiu Luo , Junqiang Hu , Ting Wang
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04B10/2587 , H04J14/0282
摘要： Data is transmitted between a central office and customer premises by a wavelength division multiplex passive optical network. Two laser beams with separate wavelengths are transmitted from the central office to an optical network unit in the customer premises. Both laser beams carry downstream data. One laser beam is intensity modulated by on/off keying. The other laser beam is phase modulated by differential phase shift keying, which maintains a constant optical intensity. The first laser beam is received by a first optical receiver, which demodulates the first downstream data. The second laser beam is split in two. One laser beam is sent to a second optical receiver, which demodulates the second downstream data. The other laser beam is sent to a reflective semiconductor amplifier, which modulates the beam with upstream data and transmits the beam back to a receiver in the central optical system.
摘要翻译：数据通过波分复用无源光网络在中心局和客户驻地之间传输。具有分离波长的两个激光束从中心局传输到客户驻地的光网络单元。两个激光束都携带下行数据。一个激光束通过开/关键控进行强度调制。其他激光束通过差分相移键控进行相位调制，保持恒定的光强度。第一激光束由第一光接收器接收，第一光接收器解调第一下行数据。第二激光束分为两部分。一个激光束被发送到第二光接收器，其解调第二下行数据。另一个激光束被发送到反射半导体放大器，该反射半导体放大器利用上行数据对光束进行调制，并将光束传送回中央光学系统中的接收器。

107. 发明申请

US20080127162A1 Method and apparatus for configuring application software 审中-公开
标题翻译：配置应用软件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080127162A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11606840
申请日：2006-11-29
申请人： Kui Xu , Yujie Hu , Ting Wang
发明人： Kui Xu , Yujie Hu , Ting Wang
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/44505
摘要： A cross-platform configuration system manages configuration information for application software. In one embodiment, a process includes, but is not limited to, storing configuration information in a configuration file using a cross-platform markup language, the configuration information including configuration data associated with the operating environment and user data associated with the application, and configuring the application by accessing the configuration file without using a registry of an operating environment in which the application is running.
摘要翻译：跨平台配置系统管理应用软件的配置信息。在一个实施例中，过程包括但不限于使用跨平台标记语言将配置信息存储在配置文件中，所述配置信息包括与所述操作环境相关联的配置数据和与所述应用相关联的用户数据，以及配置该应用程序通过访问配置文件而不使用运行该应用程序的操作环境的注册表。

108. 发明申请

US20080063396A1 Optical Subchannels From a Single Lightwave Source 审中-公开
标题翻译：来自单个光波源的光学子信道
公开(公告)号：US20080063396A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11690926
申请日：2007-03-26
申请人： Jianjun Yu , Lei Xu , Philip Nan Ji , Ting Wang
发明人： Jianjun Yu , Lei Xu , Philip Nan Ji , Ting Wang
IPC分类号： H04B10/24
CPC分类号： H04B10/5561 , H04B10/505 , H04B10/5051 , H04B10/5053 , H04B10/5162 , H04B10/5165
摘要： An apparatus includes a generator for obtaining at least two lightwave carriers from a single lightwave source, at least two modulators for selectively varying the lightwave carriers according to respective data signals; and a coupler for combining the modulated lightwave carriers for optical transmission. The generator can be one of an optical carrier suppression or phase modulation. The apparatus can employ a filter for separating the lightwave carriers by a fixed wavelength spacing before selectively varying the lightwave carriers according to the respective data signals. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the respective data signals are two 50 Gbit/s differential quadrature phase key DQPSK signals, each 50 Gbit/s DQPSK signal including a first 25 Gbit/s data signal out of phase with a second 25 Gbit/s data signal for selectively varying a respective one of the two lightwave carriers, and the combined modulated lightwave carriers are a 100 Gbit/s DQPSK signal. Preferably, the apparatus includes a modulator for pulse shaping the lightwave carriers.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括用于从单个光波源获得至少两个光波载波的发生器，至少两个用于根据相应数据信号选择性地改变光波载波的调制器; 以及用于组合用于光传输的调制光波载波的耦合器。发生器可以是光载波抑制或相位调制之一。根据相应的数据信号，在选择性地改变光波载波之前，该装置可以采用用于将光波载波分离固定波长间隔的滤波器。在本发明的示例性实施例中，相应的数据信号是两个50Gbit / s的差分正交相位键DQPSK信号，每个50Gbit / s的DQPSK信号包括与第二25Gbit / s的第二25Gbit / s数据信号异相，用于选择性地改变两个光波载波中的相应一个的数据信号，并且组合的调制的光波载波是100Gbit / s的DQPSK信号。优选地，该装置包括用于对光波载波进行脉冲整形的调制器。

109. 发明授权

US07341142B2 Elastomer composite materials in low density forms and methods 有权
标题翻译：弹性体复合材料的低密度形式和方法
公开(公告)号：US07341142B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US10039774
申请日：2001-11-09
申请人： Ting Wang , Glendon A. McConnell , Meng-Jiao Wang
发明人： Ting Wang , Glendon A. McConnell , Meng-Jiao Wang
IPC分类号： B65D71/00
CPC分类号： B29B15/026 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/29
摘要： A bale of elastomer composite is formed of elastomer and filler, the bale having a void volume of at least 3%. In another aspect, a container is provided, at least a portion of the container being occupied by elastomer composite pieces of elastomer and filler, wherein the occupied portion of the container has a void volume of at least 3%.
摘要翻译：弹性体复合材料包由弹性体和填料形成，该捆包具有至少3％的空隙体积。在另一方面，提供一种容器，所述容器的至少一部分由弹性体和填料的弹性体复合片所占据，其中所述容器的占据部分具有至少3％的空隙体积。

110. 发明申请

US20070292143A1 Optical Re-Modulation in DWDM Radio-Over-Fiber Network 审中-公开
标题翻译： DWDM无线光纤网络中的光重新调制
公开(公告)号：US20070292143A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11761021
申请日：2007-06-11
申请人： Jianjun Yu , Lei Xu , Ting Wang
发明人： Jianjun Yu , Lei Xu , Ting Wang
IPC分类号： H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/25754
摘要： An apparatus includes multiple signal paths for optically converting an optical signal to multiples of the optical signal at different respective carrier frequencies for reducing interference between wireless transmissions of the multiples of the optical signal. Preferably, the converting includes a first modulator for modulating the optical signal into a first optical carrier and an initial first-order sideband signal with a frequency spacing twice that of the first optical carrier and a first interleaver for separating the first optical carrier and the initial first-order sideband signal. The converting also includes a second phase modulator for modulating the first optical carrier into a second optical carrier and a second first-order sideband signal with a frequency spacing twice that of the second optical carrier.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括多个信号路径，用于将光信号光学地转换成不同相应载波频率处的光信号的倍数，以减少光信号的倍数的无线传输之间的干扰。优选地，转换包括用于将光信号调制成第一光载波的第一调制器和具有两倍于第一光载波的频率间隔的初始一阶边带信号和用于分离第一光载波的初始交织器和初始一阶边带信号。转换还包括用于将第一光载波调制成第二光载波的第二相位调制器和频率间隔是第二光载波的频率间隔的第二一阶边带信号。

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