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    • 105. 发明授权
    • Undersea hydraulic coupling with dovetail seal
    • 海底液压联轴器与燕尾密封
    • US5052439A
    • 1991-10-01
    • US395898
    • 1989-08-18
    • Robert E. Smith, III
    • Robert E. Smith, III
    • E21B17/042F16L37/32
    • F16L1/26F16L37/32Y10T137/87957
    • An undersea hydraulic coupling includes a male member and female member, and a two-piece retainer for restraining radial movement of a wedge-shaped annular seal into the central bore of the female member. The two-piece retainer includes a cylindrical retainer sleeve member slidably received within the female member bore, and a threaded retainer-locking member threadable to mating threads in the wall of the central bore. The retainer-locking member holds the retainer sleeve member in place within the female member bore. The annular seal is restrained from radial movement by a dovetail interfit with a mating shoulder on at least one of the retainer sleeve and the retainer-locking members.
    • 海底液压联轴节包括阳构件和阴构件,以及用于限制楔形环形密封件径向移动到阴构件的中心孔中的两件式保持器。 两件式保持器包括可滑动地容纳在阴构件孔内的圆柱形保持套筒构件,以及螺纹保持器锁定构件,其能够与中心孔的壁中的螺纹配合。 保持器锁定构件将保持器套筒构件保持在阴构件孔内的适当位置。 环形密封件通过与保持器套筒和保持器锁定构件中的至少一个上的配合肩部的燕尾配合来限制径向移动。
    • 106. 发明授权
    • Plastic display envelope for enabling subsequent lamination of large
indicia bearing sheets and methods of making and using same
    • 塑料展示信封,用于后续的大型标记轴承片层压及其制造和使用方法
    • US5042843A
    • 1991-08-27
    • US529138
    • 1990-05-14
    • Roger J. KuhnsTimothy S. McLarenRobert L. NathansRobert E. Smith
    • Roger J. KuhnsTimothy S. McLarenRobert L. NathansRobert E. Smith
    • B42D3/02B42D15/00
    • B42D3/02B42D15/00
    • A single configuration presentation folder is provided, enabling a user to heat laminate custom printed sheets to the face of the folder without the use of a conventional paper carrier. Portions of the folder are scored to produce folders with one or two pouches holding sales literature or pouchless versions for stand-up displays, or folders containing saddle-stitched data sheets therein or laminated data sheets mounted within a loose leaf or spiral bound cover. Various arrays of fiducials are provided for enabling easy, accurate manual positioning of variable sized insert sheets with respect to the folder edges. The fiducials may be made to disappear upon lamination or are otherwise visually non-obtrusive to the eye. The fiducials may consist of disappearing ink, readily releasable adhesive, grid lines formed in the heat activatable adhesive of the cover sheet, indentations in the folder or inks having low visual contrast. Warpage is prevented by the use of a special plastic backing sheet and a secured file using carbonless paper thwarts fraudulent compromise of critical data therein.
    • 提供单个配置呈现文件夹,使得用户能够将定制的打印片层压到文件夹的表面,而不需要使用传统的纸张载体。 文件夹的部分被刻痕以产生具有一个或两个袋的一个或两个袋的文件夹,其具有用于立式显示器的销售文献或无袋式版本,或者在其中包含鞍形缝合的数据表的文件夹,或者安装在松散叶片或螺旋封盖中的层压数据表。 提供了各种各样的基准阵列,用于使可变尺寸的插入片相对于文件夹边缘容易且准确地手动定位。 可以使基准在层压时消失,或以其他方式视觉上对眼睛不显眼。 基准可以由消失的油墨,容易释放的粘合剂,形成在覆盖片的可热激活的粘合剂中的网格线,夹具中的凹痕或具有低视觉对比度的油墨组成。 通过使用特殊的塑料背板防止翘曲,并且使用无碳纸的安全文件阻碍了其中关键数据的欺诈性折中。
    • 107. 发明授权
    • Internally preloaded metal-to-metal seal hydraulic connector
    • 内部预加载金属对金属密封液压连接器
    • US4884584A
    • 1989-12-05
    • US85982
    • 1987-08-14
    • Robert E. Smith
    • Robert E. Smith
    • F16L37/32F16L37/56
    • F16L37/32F16L1/26F16L37/56Y10T137/402Y10T137/87957
    • A coupling having a metal-to-metal seal between a male member and a female seal member, the seal being "preloaded" by means of an internal preload mechanism. The male member engages the seal member, forming the sealing relation between the two. The seal member is allowed to float, or slide, longitudinally within the bore of the female coupling member between a first, extended position and a second, compressed position. The seal member is biased by the preload mechanism into its first, extended position. A force resulting from engagement of the male member and the seal member tends to urge the seal member toward its second, compressed position and that force is opposed by the preload mechanism. The sealing relation between the male member and the seal member is thereby enhanced. An annular metal ring seal may be used to provide a sliding fluid seal between the outer circumference of the seal member and the bore of the female.
    • 一种在阳构件和阴密封构件之间具有金属对金属密封件的联接件,密封件通过内部预加载机构“预加载”。 阳构件与密封构件接合,形成两者之间的密封关系。 允许密封构件在第一延伸位置和第二压缩位置之间在阴联接构件的孔内纵向地浮动或滑动。 密封构件被预压机构偏压到其第一伸出位置。 由阳构件和密封构件的接合产生的力趋向于朝向其第二压缩位置推动密封构件,并且该力与预压机构相对。 因此,阳构件和密封构件之间的密封关系增强。 可以使用环形金属环密封件来在密封构件的外圆周和凹穴的孔之间提供滑动流体密封。
    • 108. 发明授权
    • Multiple-pulse method and apparatus for use in oximetry
    • 用于血氧定量的多脉冲方法和装置
    • US4859056A
    • 1989-08-22
    • US897661
    • 1986-08-18
    • Stephen J. ProsserRobert E. Smith
    • Stephen J. ProsserRobert E. Smith
    • G01N21/31A61B5/00A61B5/145A61B5/1455
    • A61B5/14551
    • The disclosed invention is for use in extracting more accurate information from signals employed in pulse oximetry. Basically, pulse oximetry involves the illumination of arterial blood flowing in tissue with light at two wavelengths. Upon emerging from the tissue the light is received by a detector (38) that produces signals that are proportional to the intensity of the light received at each of the wavelengths. Each signal includes a slowly varying baseline component representing the attenuation .beta.(t) of light produced by bone, tissue, skin, and hair. The signals also include pulsatile components representing the attenuation .alpha.(t) produced by the changing blood volume and oxygen saturation within the finger. The signals produced by the detector (38) are converted by an analog-to-digital (A/D) converter (72) for subsequent analysis by a microcomputer (16). The microcomputer (16) extracts the following information from the signal corresponding to each wavelength. V.sub.H is determined to be the signal magnitude at a second pulse diastole. V.sub.L is, similarly, the signal magnitude at systole of the same pulse. A term .DELTA.V is identified equal in value to the difference in signal magnitudes at the adjacent systoles. Finally, values are determined for .DELTA.ts and .DELTA.tp, being the interval between an adjacent systole and diastole and the pulse period, respectively. The microcomputer (16) then determines a value for R.sub.OS in accordance with the relationship: ##EQU1## Empirically derived oxygen saturation curves are used to develop an indication of the oxygen saturation from the value of R.sub.OS computed.